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保罗·亨利·金斯巴格 |
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保罗·亨利·金斯巴格（英语：Paul Henry Ginsparg，1955年1月1日－），美国物理学家。他因开发了arXiv电子预印网站而知名。[1][2]
教育经历
金斯巴格毕业于纽约州赛奥西特的赛奥西特高中。 他在哈佛大学获得了物理学学士学位，之后在康奈尔大学获得了理论粒子物理的博士学位，博士论文题目为量子场论中对称行为诸貌（Aspects of Symmetry Behavior in Quantum Field Theory）。
学术生涯
金斯巴格在哈佛大学物理系担任初级研究员和教学工作至1990年。[3]
1990年至2001年，金斯巴格在洛斯·阿拉莫斯国家实验室工作，其间，他开发了电子预印网站arXiv。 自2001年起，他担任了康奈尔大学的物理学教授和计算与信息科学教授。[4]
他在量子场论，弦理论，共形场论和量子引力等领域发表了物理学论文。 他经常在信息时代上评论变化中的物理学世界。[5][6][7][8][9][10]
奖项和荣誉
金斯巴格获得的奖项包括：
- 特殊图书馆协会P.A.M.（物理-天文-数学）奖[11]
- Lingua Franca "Tech 20"
- 麦克阿瑟奖（2002年）[12]
- 科学编辑理事会功勋奖
- Educause，ARL和CNI保罗·埃文斯·彼得奖[13]
他是2008-2009年拉德克利夫研究所会员，也是美国物理学会会员。2013年6月，他被授予白宫变革先锋 称号。[14]
家庭
他的妻子是数学生物学家和研究员劳拉·琼斯，二人育有两个孩子：女儿米里亚姆·金斯巴格（Miryam Ginsparg，2000年-）和儿子诺姆·金斯巴格（Noam Ginsparg，2004年-）。
出版物
- "Creating a global knowledge network", UNESCO Expert Conference on Electronic Publishing in Science, Paris, 19–23 February 2001, Second Joint ICSU Press
- Fluctuating geometries in statistical mechanics and field theory, Editors François David, Paul Ginsparg, Jean Zinn-Justin, Elsevier, 1996, ISBN 978-0-444-82294-9
- "First Steps toward Electronic Research Communication" , Gateways to knowledge: the role of academic libraries in teaching, learning, and research, Editor Lawrence Dowler, MIT Press, 1997, ISBN 978-0-262-04159-1
- Ginsparg, P. As We May Read. Journal of Neuroscience. 2006, 26 (38): 9606–9608. PMID 16988030. doi:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.3161-06.2006.
- Ginsparg, P.; Houle, P.; Joachims, T.; Sul, J. Mapping subsets of scholarly information. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 2004, 101: 5236–5240. Bibcode:2004PNAS..101.5236G. PMC 387301. PMID 14766973. arXiv:cs/0312018. doi:10.1073/pnas.0308253100.
- Bachrach, S.; Berry, R.; Blume, M.; Von Foerster, T.; Fowler, A.; Ginsparg, P.; Heller, S.; Kestner, N.; Odlyzko, A. Who should own scientific papers?. Science. 1998, 281 (5382): 1459–1460. Bibcode:1998Sci...281.1459B. PMID 9750115. doi:10.1126/science.281.5382.1459.
- Freedman, D.; Ginsparg, P.; Sommerfield, C.; Warner, N. String-ghost interactions and the trace anomaly. Physical Review D. 1987, 36 (6): 1800–1818. Bibcode:1987PhRvD..36.1800F. PMID 9958364. doi:10.1103/physrevd.36.1800.
- Ginsparg, P. On toroidal compactification of heterotic superstrings. Physical Review D. 1987, 35 (2): 648–654. Bibcode:1987PhRvD..35..648G. PMID 9957701. doi:10.1103/physrevd.35.648.
注释
- ↑ Ginsparg, P. ArXiv at 20. Nature. 2011, 476 (7359): 145–147. Bibcode:2011Natur.476..145G. doi:10.1038/476145a.
- ↑ Literature in Focus: Paul Ginsparg. CERN Document Server.
- ↑ Quick Study: Paul Ginsparg ’77, JF ’81, RI ’09. [2018-04-09]. （原始内容存档于2010-07-04）.
- ↑ Paul Ginsparg - Cornell Department of Physics - Faculty Listing. [2018-04-09]. （原始内容存档于2020-09-26）.
- ↑ William Speed Weed. Phony Science: Questions for Paul Ginsparg. 13 Oct 2002 [2018-04-09]. （原始内容存档于2016-03-03）.
- ↑ Paul Ginsparg. The global-village pioneers. 1 October 2008. doi:10.1087/2009203. Missing or empty
|url=(help) - ↑ Is Eternal Vigilance the Price of Freedom? (or Revenge of the Global Village Idiots) , a forthcoming invited address by Ginsparg at Wikimania 2006 , Cambridge, MA, August 4–6, 2006. NOTE: talk was cancelled due to controversial content.
- ↑ Read as We May audio for a talk at the Emerging Libraries Conference at Rice University, Mar 6, 2007, 10:30-11:30AM.
- ↑ Next-Generation Implications of Open Access for CTWatch Quarterly issue on "The Coming Revolution in Scholarly Communications & Cyberinfrastructure", Aug 2007
- ↑ Next-Generation Implications of Open Access video for a talk at the "Science in the 21st Century conference" at Perimeter Institute, Sep 9, 2008, 11:00-12:00AM.
- ↑ Paul Ginsparg Receives Award. Physics Mathematics Astronomy Division of SLA. [2018-04-09]. （原始内容存档于2010-07-21）.
- ↑ Bill Steele. Cornell professor Paul Ginsparg, science communication rebel, named a MacArthur Foundation fellow; three other alumni also receive 'genius award' fellowships. 23 September 2002 [2018-04-09]. （原始内容存档于2013-01-06）.
- ↑ arXiv Founder Paul Ginsparg Receives Paul Evan Peters Award from CNI, ARL, and EDUCAUSE. 27 February 2006 [2018-04-09]. （原始内容存档于2012-03-03）.
- ↑ White House honors Ginsparg for arXiv. 19 June 2013 [2018-04-09]. （原始内容存档于2017-12-01）.
外部链接
- CORNELL.EDU-Ginsparg, Ph.D.81, arXiv founder, receives physics award
- eprints (co)-authored by Ginsparg at arXiv.org
- "Paul Ginsparg" , Berlin 6 Open Access Conference
- Quick Study: Paul Ginsparg ’77, JF ’81, RI ’09