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安東尼·布林肯
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! <p style="background: #0088A8; color: #FFFFFF; margin:auto; padding:5px 0; "> '''安東尼·布林肯 Antony John Blinken''' </p>
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'''安東尼·約翰·布林肯'''({{lang-en|Antony John Blinken}},{{bd|1962年|4月16日}}),[[美国]]外交事務專家及政府官員,现任[[美国国务卿]](第71任)。[[巴拉克·歐巴馬]]政府時期曾任[[美国总统行政办公室|美國國家安全副顧問]]及[[美國副國務卿|副國務卿]]。
在克林頓政府任職期間,布林肯曾在[[美国国务院|國務院]]和[[美國國家安全會議|國家安全會議]]擔任高級職務。在布殊政府時期,他為[[戰略與國際研究中心]]的高級研究員,以及[[美国参议院]][[美國參議院外交委員會|外交委員會]]的參謀長。奧巴馬時期,布林肯為總統過渡團隊的成員。其後於2009年至2013年間,布林肯擔任總統副助理和副總統的國家安全顧問。2017年後,布林肯開展私人企業工作,聯合創立了一家政治戰略諮詢公司。
== 早年生涯 ==
布林肯於1962年4月16日在[[紐約州]][[揚克斯 (紐約州)|揚克斯]]出生,父母為[[猶太裔]]美國人,其父{{link-en|唐納德·M·布林肯|Donald M. Blinken}}曾在[[比爾·克林頓]]執政時任{{Link-fr|美國駐匈牙利大使館|Ambassade des États-Unis en Hongrie|美國駐匈牙利大使}}。<ref name="twp">{{cite news|last1=Horowitz|first1=Jason|date=2013-09-20|title=Antony Blinken steps into the spotlight with Obama administration role|work=[[華盛頓郵報]]|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/lifestyle/style/antony-blinken-steps-into-the-spotlight-with-obama-administration-role/2013/09/15/7484a5c0-1e20-11e3-94a2-6c66b668ea55_story.html|access-date=2013-09-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130916033942/http://www.washingtonpost.com/lifestyle/style/antony-blinken-steps-into-the-spotlight-with-obama-administration-role/2013/09/15/7484a5c0-1e20-11e3-94a2-6c66b668ea55_story.html|archive-date=2013-09-16|id={{ProQuest|1432540846}}|page=C1}}</ref><ref name="JVL">{{cite web|title=Antony 'Tony' Blinken|url=https://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/biography/blinken.html|publisher=猶太虛擬圖書館|date=2013|access-date=2015-11-16|archive-date=17-112015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151117024905/https://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/biography/blinken.html}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Frehm – Blinken |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1957/12/07/archives/frehmblinken.html |website=[[紐約時報]] |access-date=2020-11-23|date=07-12-1957 |archive-date=2017-03-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170324015517/http://www.nytimes.com/1957/12/07/archives/frehmblinken.html }}</ref>他的祖父母為匈牙利猶太人。<ref>{{Cite web|last1=Andriotakis|first1=Pamela|date=August 25, 1980|title=Sam and Judith Pisar Meld the Disparate Worlds of Cage and Kissinger in Their Marriage|url=https://people.com/archive/sam-and-judith-pisar-meld-the-disparate-worlds-of-cage-and-kissinger-in-their-marriage-vol-14-no-8/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201123113007/https://people.com/archive/sam-and-judith-pisar-meld-the-disparate-worlds-of-cage-and-kissinger-in-their-marriage-vol-14-no-8/|archive-date=2020-11-23|access-date=2020-11-25|website=[[人物 (雜誌)|人物]]}}</ref>而布林肯的叔叔{{link-en|艾倫·布林肯|Alan Blinken}},則同在克林頓執政時期擔任{{Link-fr|美國駐比利時大使館|Ambassade des États-Unis en Belgique|美國駐比利時大使}}。<ref>{{Cite news|last=Russell|first=Betsy Z.|date=2020-11-23|title=Why Biden's pick for Secretary of State has a name that's familiar in Idaho politics...|language=en|work=Idaho Press|url=https://www.idahopress.com/eyeonboise/why-bidens-pick-for-secretary-of-state-has-a-name-thats-familiar-in-idaho-politics/article_33e80624-4a4f-51fb-807a-0f01157befdf.html|access-date=02-12-2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201129201944/https://www.idahopress.com/eyeonboise/why-bidens-pick-for-secretary-of-state-has-a-name-thats-familiar-in-idaho-politics/article_33e80624-4a4f-51fb-807a-0f01157befdf.html|archive-date=2020-11-29}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|last=Finnegan|first=Conor|date=2020-11-24|title=Who is Tony Blinken? Biden taps close confidante, longtime aide for secretary of state|language=en|work=ABC News|url=https://abcnews.go.com/Politics/tony-blinken-biden-taps-close-confidante-longtime-aide/story?id=74363232|access-date=2020-12-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201202013112/https://abcnews.go.com/Politics/tony-blinken-biden-taps-close-confidante-longtime-aide/story?id=74363232|archive-date=02-12-2020}}</ref>
其後,布林肯於紐約就讀[[道爾頓學校]],至1971年為止。<ref name="JVL" />同年,其母與父親離婚,他與媽媽及媽媽的再婚丈夫,律師{{link-en|塞繆爾·皮薩爾|Samuel Pisar}}遷到[[巴黎]]生活,皮薩爾為[[納粹大屠殺]]的倖存者。<ref name="twp" />在巴黎生活時,他於{{link-en|珍妮曼努埃爾學校|École Jeannine Manuel}}就讀。<ref>{{Cite web|last=Bezioua|first=Céline|title=Venue d'Antony Blinken à l'école|url=https://www.ecolejeanninemanuel.org/fr/news-tous/item/77-venue-d-antony-blinken-a-l-ecole.html|access-date=2020-08-08|publisher=珍妮曼努埃爾學校|language=fr-fr|archive-date=April 20, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180420043225/http://www.ecolejeanninemanuel.org/fr/news-tous/item/77-venue-d-antony-blinken-a-l-ecole.html}}</ref>
布林肯於1980年至1984年間在[[哈佛大學]]就讀,<ref name=":4">{{Cite web|last=Rodríguez|first=Jesús|date=2021-01-11|title=The World According to Tony Blinken—in the 1980s|url=https://www.politico.com/news/magazine/2021/01/11/tony-blinken-secretary-state-harvard-crimson-college-writing-new-republic-columns-world-view-456699|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=2021-01-12|website=[[Politico]]|language=en}}</ref>主修社會研究,並為校內每周出版的美術雜誌《{{link-en|哈佛克里姆森報|The Harvard Crimson}}》的共同編輯。<ref name="twp"/><ref name=":3">{{Cite news|last1=Uribe|first1=Raquel Coronell|last2=Griffin|first2=Kelsey J.|title=President-elect Joe Biden Nominates Harvard Affiliates to Top Executive Positions|url=https://www.thecrimson.com/article/2020/12/7/biden-cabinet-harvard-affiliates/|date=2020-12-07|access-date=2020-12-07|work=哈佛克里姆森報|archive-date=January 12, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210112031532/https://www.thecrimson.com/article/2020/12/7/biden-cabinet-harvard-affiliates/}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.thecrimson.com/writer/6331/Anthony_J._Blinken/ |title=Anthony J. Blinken |work=The Harvard Crimson |access-date=2020-11-22|archive-date=10-12-2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161210203436/http://www.thecrimson.com/writer/6331/Anthony_J._Blinken/ }}</ref>布林肯在任編輯期間,曾在該報刊登多篇評論時政的文章。<ref>{{Cite news|last1=Paumgarten|first1=Nick|title=A Dad-Rocker in the State Department|date=2020-12-07|url=https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2020/12/14/a-dad-rocker-in-the-state-department|access-date=09-12-2020|work=[[紐約客]]|language=en-us|archive-date=12-01-2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210112031610/https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2020/12/14/a-dad-rocker-in-the-state-department}}</ref><ref name=":4" />布林肯從哈佛大學畢業,獲得學士學位後,在《[[新共和]]》周刊實習了大約一年。<ref name="JVL" /><ref name=":4" />1985年,他進入[[哥倫比亞法學院]],並於1988年獲得[[法律博士|法律博士學位]],<ref name=":2" /><ref>{{Cite web|date=2015-04-30|title=Deputy Secretary of State Antony Blinken '88 Speaks at Annual D.C. Alumni Dinner|url=https://www.law.columbia.edu/news/archive/deputy-secretary-state-antony-blinken-88-speaks-annual-dc-alumni-dinner|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200918180356/https://www.law.columbia.edu/news/archive/deputy-secretary-state-antony-blinken-88-speaks-annual-dc-alumni-dinner|archive-date=2020-09-18|access-date=2020-11-23|publisher=[[哥倫比亞法學院]]|language=en}}</ref>畢業後於紐約及倫敦開展執業生涯。<ref name="nj">{{cite news|last1=Sorcher|first1=Sara|title=Antony Blinken, Deputy National Security Adviser|date=2013-07-17|url=http://www.nationaljournal.com/decision-makers/security/antony-blinken-deputy-national-security-adviser-20130717|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150214174259/http://www.nationaljournal.com/decision-makers/security/antony-blinken-deputy-national-security-adviser-20130717|archive-date=2015-02-14|work={{link-en|國家期刊|National Journal}}}}</ref>1988年,布林肯與爸爸攜手為[[1988年美國總統選舉]]的民主黨提名人[[麥可·杜卡基斯]]籌集資金。<ref name=twp />
1987年,布林肯以學士畢業論文為基礎,<ref name=":3" />出版專著《同盟與同盟:美國,歐洲和西伯利亞管道危機》。書中,布林肯認為在{{link-en|西伯利亞管道危機|Urengoy–Pomary–Uzhhorod pipeline}}期間,美國對[[蘇聯]]施加外交壓力對美國利益而言意義不大,更應維持美國與[[歐洲]]之間的牢固盟友的關係。<ref>{{Cite web|last=Miller|first=Chris|title=The Ghost of Blinken Past|url=https://foreignpolicy.com/2020/12/03/blinken-secretary-state-alliances-nato-ally-versus-ally/|date=03-12-2020|access-date=05-12-2020|website=[[外交政策 (雜誌)|外交政策]]|language=en-US|archive-date=06-12-2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201206153644/https://foreignpolicy.com/2020/12/03/blinken-secretary-state-alliances-nato-ally-versus-ally/}}</ref>
== 政府及私人職務生涯 ==
=== 克林頓及布殊時期 ===
在二十年間,布林肯曾在克林頓及布殊政府中擔任高級外交政策職務。<ref name="twp" />1994年至2001年間,布林肯為[[美國國家安全會議]]的成員。<ref name=":0">{{Cite news|last1=Gaouette|first1=Nicole|last2=Hansler|first2=Jennifer|last3=Atwood|first3=Kylie|title=Biden picks loyal lieutenant to lead mission to restore US reputation on world stage|date=2020-11-24|url=https://www.cnn.com/2020/11/23/politics/blinken-biden-secstate-candidate/index.html|access-date=2020-11-26|work=[[有線電視新聞網|CNN]]|archive-date=2020-11-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201125205721/https://www.cnn.com/2020/11/23/politics/blinken-biden-secstate-candidate/index.html}}</ref>1994年至1998年間,布林肯為總統特別助理兼戰略規劃高級總監,以及兼任國安會演講稿的高級寫作總監。<ref name="statedeptbio">{{Cite web|title=Antony J. Blinken|url=https://2009-2017.state.gov/r/pa/ei/biog/236057.htm|access-date=2020-11-26|publisher=[[美國國務院]]|archive-date=2020-11-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201123111318/https://2009-2017.state.gov/r/pa/ei/biog/236057.htm}}</ref> 1999年至2001年間,任總統特別助理兼歐洲和加拿大事務高級總監。<ref name=Gallucci09>{{cite book |title=Instruments and Institutions of American Purpose |last1=Gallucci |first1=Robert |author-link=Robert Gallucci |year=2009 |publisher=Aspen Institute |location=美國 |isbn=9780898435016 |page=112 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=T0NgQCkNwUkC&lpg=PA112 |access-date=2015-01-20|archive-date=2020-11-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201123052539/https://books.google.com/books?id=T0NgQCkNwUkC&lpg=PA112 }}</ref>
2003年,他支持美國[[伊拉克战争|進軍伊拉克]]。<ref>{{cite news|last1=Glueck|first1=Katie|last2=Kaplan|first2=Thomas|date=12-01-2020|title=Joe Biden's Vote for War|work=[[紐約時報]]|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/01/12/us/politics/joe-biden-iraq-war.html|access-date=2020-11-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201118064050/https://www.nytimes.com/2020/01/12/us/politics/joe-biden-iraq-war.html|archive-date=2020-11-18}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last1=Fordham|first1=Evie|date=2020-11-23|title=Biden secretary of state pick Blinken criticized over Iraq War, consulting work|work=[[霍士新聞頻道|霍士新聞]]|url=https://www.foxnews.com/politics/biden-secretary-of-state-blinken-iraq-war-criticism|access-date=2020-11-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201123173648/https://www.foxnews.com/politics/biden-secretary-of-state-blinken-iraq-war-criticism|archive-date=2020-11-23}}</ref>2002年,布林肯被任命為[[美國參議院外交委員會]]的參謀長,任期至2008年為止。<ref name=":0" />布林肯在當時協助時任外交關係委員會參議員[[喬·拜登]]制定方針,奠定了拜登對美國進軍伊拉克的支持,並將拜登投票支持進軍伊拉克定性為「對實現艱困民主的一票」。<ref>{{Cite web|last=Johnson|first=Jake|date=2020-11-27|title=As Biden taps Blinken as Secretary of State, critics denounce support for invasions of Iraq, Libya|url=https://www.salon.com/2020/11/27/as-biden-taps-blinken-as-secretary-of-state-critics-denounce-support-for-invasions-of-iraq-libya_partner/|access-date=05-12-2020|website={{link-en|髮廊 (網站)|Salon (website)|髮廊}}|language=en|archive-date=01-12-2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201201093605/https://www.salon.com/2020/11/27/as-biden-taps-blinken-as-secretary-of-state-critics-denounce-support-for-invasions-of-iraq-libya_partner/}}</ref>在美國入侵和佔領伊拉克的數年間,布林肯協助拜登在參議院中提出了一項提案,建議在伊拉克建立按種族或宗派劃分的三個獨立地區。然則,該提議在國內以及總統[[喬治·沃克·布希]]的反對下遭到大比數反對。<ref name="defender">{{Cite news|last1=Jakes|first1=Lara|last2=Crowley|first2=Michael|last3=Sanger|first3=David E.|date=2020-11-23|title=Biden Chooses Antony Blinken, Defender of Global Alliances, as Secretary of State|language=en-US|work=[[紐約時報]]|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/11/22/us/politics/biden-antony-blinken-secretary-of-state.html|access-date=05-12-2020|issn=0362-4331|archive-date=2020-11-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201123015015/https://www.nytimes.com/2020/11/22/us/politics/biden-antony-blinken-secretary-of-state.html}}</ref>
他亦是[[戰略與國際研究中心]]的高級研究員。2008年,布林肯為拜登{{link-en|喬·拜登2008年總統競選活動|Joe Biden 2008 presidential campaign|總統競選活動}}的一員,協助拜登爭取民主黨總統提名。<ref name="twp" />在奧巴馬及拜登當選正副總統後,他是{{link-en|巴拉克·奧巴馬總統交接|Presidential transition of Barack Obama|奧巴馬及拜登總統交接}}團隊的一員。<ref name="LaMonica">{{cite news |title=Blinken confirmed by Senate as Kerry's deputy at State |last1=LaMonica |first1=Gabe |url=http://www.cnn.com/2014/12/17/politics/blinken-senate-confirmation/ |publisher=CNN |date=2014-12-17|access-date=03-02-2015 |archive-date=2015-02-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150220022426/http://www.cnn.com/2014/12/17/politics/blinken-senate-confirmation/ }}</ref>
=== 奧巴馬時期 ===
[[File:Obama and Biden await updates on bin Laden.jpg|thumb|2011年賓拉登被殺時,布林肯與奧巴馬團隊在[[白宮戰情室]]觀看最新消息|left]]
2009年至2013年間,布林肯擔任總統奧巴馬的副助理和副總統拜登的國家安全顧問。在職期間,他協助政府制定美國對[[阿富汗]]、[[巴基斯坦]]及[[伊朗]]核計劃的政策。<ref name=Columbia14>{{cite web |url=https://www.law.columbia.edu/news/archive/senate-confirms-antony-tony-blinken-88-deputy-secretary-state |title=Senate Confirms Antony "Tony" Blinken '88 as Secretary of State |date=2014-12-17|publisher=[[哥倫比亞法學院]] |access-date=2020-11-26|archive-date=2020-09-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200919002343/https://www.law.columbia.edu/news/archive/senate-confirms-antony-tony-blinken-88-deputy-secretary-state}}</ref><ref name=Sanger>{{cite news |title=Obama Makes His Choice for No. 2 Post at State Department |last=Sanger |first=David E. |author-link=David E. Sanger |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2014/11/08/world/middleeast/antony-blinken-is-obamas-choice-for-no-2-state-department-post.html |work=[[紐約時報]] |date=07-11-2014 |access-date=03-02-2015 |archive-date=2015-02-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150220023847/http://www.nytimes.com/2014/11/08/world/middleeast/antony-blinken-is-obamas-choice-for-no-2-state-department-post.html }}</ref>在奧巴馬於[[2012年美國總統選舉|2012年總統選舉]]取得連任後,布林肯於第二任政府任期開始時轉任國家安全副顧問一職。<ref>{{cite news |title=Biden confidant Antony Blinken expected to get key foreign policy role |author=Michael Martina, Simon Lewis, Arshad Mohammed |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-election-biden-blinken-newsmaker/biden-confidant-antony-blinken-expected-to-get-key-foreign-policy-role-idUSKBN27R1B |publisher=[[路透社]]|date=2020-11-11|access-date=2021-01-20}}</ref>2014年11月,奧巴馬提名布林肯擔任副國務卿,接替離職的[[威廉·約瑟夫·伯恩斯]]。<ref>{{cite news|title=Obama nominates his adviser Tony Blinken as Deputy Secretary of State|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-politics-blinken-idUSKBN0IR2F320141107|access-date=07-11-2014|publisher=[[路透社]]|archive-date=08-11-2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141108035058/http://www.reuters.com/article/2014/11/07/us-usa-politics-blinken-idUSKBN0IR2F320141107}}</ref>翌月,[[美國參議院|參議院]]以55票對38票的投票結果確認布林肯的提名。<ref>{{Cite web|title=U.S. Senate: U.S. Senate Roll Call Votes 113th Congress - 2nd Session|url=https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_lists/roll_call_vote_cfm.cfm?congress=113&session=2&vote=00362|access-date=08-01-2019|website=senate.gov|archive-date=2018-09-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180925083221/https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_lists/roll_call_vote_cfm.cfm?congress=113&session=2&vote=00362}}</ref>
奧巴馬在2011年決定[[奧薩瑪·賓·拉登之死|殺死奧薩瑪·賓·拉登]]時,布林肯評論「我從未見過領導人作出比這更勇敢的決定」。<ref>{{Cite book|last1=Mann|first1=Jim|url=https://archive.org/details/obamiansstruggle0000mann/page/313/mode/1up|title=The Obamians: The Struggle Inside the White House to Redefine American Power|date=2012|publisher=[[維京出版社]]|isbn=9780670023769|location=紐約|pages=313|language=en|oclc=1150993166}}</ref>2013年,美國政府的個人履歷描述布林肯為「政府在起草[[敘利亞]]政策中的重要人物之一」,<ref name="twp"/>而布林肯則擔任向公眾解釋對敘利亞政策的工作。<ref name="starturn">{{Cite news|last1=Allen|first1=Jonathan|date=2013-09-16|title=Tony Blinken's star turn|url=https://www.politico.com/story/2013/09/tony-blinkens-star-turn-096847|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200828173731/https://www.politico.com/story/2013/09/tony-blinkens-star-turn-096847|archive-date=2020-08-28|access-date=2020-11-23|work=[[Politico]]|language=en}}</ref>布林肯支持2011年[[2011年多國武裝干涉利比亞|對利比亞的軍事干預]],<ref name="starturn" />以及對[[叙利亚反对派]]提供武器援助。<ref>{{cite news |title=W.H. defends plan to arm Syrian rebels |url=https://edition.cnn.com/videos/bestoftv/2014/09/18/house-approves-aid-to-syrian-rebels-blinken-interview-newday.cnn |publisher=CNN |date=2014-09-18|access-date=2020-11-23|archive-date=2017-10-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171019115424/http://edition.cnn.com/videos/bestoftv/2014/09/18/house-approves-aid-to-syrian-rebels-blinken-interview-newday.cnn }}</ref>在[[2014年烏克蘭革命]]之後,布林肯亦影響了奧巴馬政府對[[俄羅斯兼併克里米亞]]的回應。<ref>{{Cite web|last1=Gramer|first1=Robbie|last2=Detsch|first2=Jack|title=Biden's Secretary of State Pick Bodes Return to Normalcy for Weary Diplomats|url=https://foreignpolicy.com/2020/11/23/biden-blinken-transition-state-department/|access-date=2020-11-25|website=[[外交政策 (雜誌)|外交政策]]|language=en-US|date=2020-11-23|archive-date=2020-11-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201125055809/https://foreignpolicy.com/2020/11/23/biden-blinken-transition-state-department/}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|last1=Zeleny|first1=Jeff|last2=Merica|first2=Dan|last3=Atwood|first3=Kylie|title=Biden poised to nominate Antony Blinken as secretary of state|url=https://www.cnn.com/2020/11/22/politics/biden-transition-antony-blinken/index.html|access-date=2020-11-25|website=[[有線電視新聞網|CNN]]|date=2020-11-22|archive-date=2020-11-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201125143545/https://www.cnn.com/2020/11/22/politics/biden-transition-antony-blinken/index.html}}</ref>同年,在[[2014年以巴衝突]]期間,布林肯與拜登合作,要求美國提供資金補充以色列[[鐵穹防禦系統]]的[[反彈道飛彈]]。<ref name="timesofisrael">{{cite news|last=Magid|first=Jacob|title=In tapping Blinken, Biden will be served by confidant with deep Jewish roots|url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/in-tapping-blinken-biden-will-be-served-by-confidante-with-deep-jewish-roots/|work={{link-en|以色列時報|The Times of Israel}}|date=2020-11-24|access-date=03-12-2020|archive-date=2020-11-30|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201130103504/https://www.timesofisrael.com/in-tapping-blinken-biden-will-be-served-by-confidante-with-deep-jewish-roots/}}</ref>
[[File: Deputy Secretary Blinken Meets With National League for Democracy Leader Daw Aung San Suu Kyi in Naypyitaw (24402014001).jpg|thumb|2016年1月18日布林肯在[[奈比多|内比都]]与[[缅甸]]反对党领袖[[翁山蘇姬|昂山素季]]会面]]
2015年4月,布林肯表示支持沙特阿拉伯領導的[[沙烏地領導的干預葉門行動|干預葉門行動]]。<ref>{{cite news |title=Yemen conflict: US boosts arms supplies for Saudi-led coalition |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-32211550 |work=BBC News |date=07-04-2015 |access-date=2020-11-23|archive-date=02-07-2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180702212047/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-32211550 }}</ref>布林肯加快武器交付速度,並增加情報共享,在沙特行動中心建立了聯合協調計劃小組。<ref>{{cite news |title=US steps up arms for Saudi campaign in Yemen |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2015/4/8/us-steps-up-arms-for-saudi-campaign-in-yemen |work=[[半島電視台]] |date=08-04-2015 |access-date=2020-11-23|archive-date=2020-11-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201113162749/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2015/4/8/us-steps-up-arms-for-saudi-campaign-in-yemen }}</ref>2015年5月,布林肯批評緬甸政府逼害穆斯林,並警告緬甸當局試圖訂立反穆斯林法例的做法相當危險。<ref>{{cite news|date=2015-05-24|title=Myanmar population control bill signed into law despite concerns it could be used to persecute minorities|work={{link-en|ABC新聞 (澳洲)|ABC News (Australia)|ABC新聞}}|url=https://www.abc.net.au/news/2015-05-24/myanmar-president-signs-off-on-controversial-population-law/6493198|access-date=05-12-2020|archive-date=12-03-2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180312001305/http://www.abc.net.au/news/2015-05-24/myanmar-president-signs-off-on-controversial-population-law/6493198}}</ref>他認為緬甸應設立讓[[羅興亞人]]獲公民權的途徑,指出羅興亞人在國內沒有任何身分為他們帶來不確定性,令羅興亞人從緬甸出走。<ref>{{cite news |title=Myanmar should share responsibility for Rohingya crisis: US |url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/pti-stories/us-myanmar-should-share-responsibility-for-rohingya-crisis-115052300299_1.html |work=Business Standard |date=2015-05-23|access-date=05-12-2020 |archive-date=2016-10-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161019140948/http://www.business-standard.com/article/pti-stories/us-myanmar-should-share-responsibility-for-rohingya-crisis-115052300299_1.html }}</ref>2015年6月,布林肯指出自2014年末美國領導的聯軍發起針對[[伊斯蘭國]]的空襲以來,空襲已殺死超過一萬名伊斯蘭國的戰士,<ref>{{cite news |last1=Mroue |first1=Bassem |title=U.S. official: Airstrikes killed 10,000 Islamic State fighters |url=https://eu.usatoday.com/story/news/world/2015/06/03/islamic-state-death-toll/28415743/ |work=[[今日美國]] |date=03-06-2015 |access-date=05-12-2020 |archive-date=06-12-2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201206153624/https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/world/2015/06/03/islamic-state-death-toll/28415743/ }}</ref>並指出伊斯蘭國將面臨站不住腳的情況。<ref>{{cite news |title=US: Coalition has killed 10,000 ISIL fighters |url=http://america.aljazeera.com/articles/2015/6/3/us-coalition-has-killed-10000-isil-fighters.html |work=[[半島電視台]] |date=03-06-2015 |access-date=05-12-2020 |archive-date=08-11-2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201108131821/http://america.aljazeera.com/articles/2015/6/3/us-coalition-has-killed-10000-isil-fighters.html }}</ref>
2016年,他譴責土耳其軍方內部派系試圖[[2016年土耳其政變|發動政變]],並表示支持土耳其政府及其機構實行民主選舉,同時批評未遂政變後,土耳其政府對各界實行的[[2016年土耳其整肃|大清洗]]。<ref name="dw2020">{{cite news |title=ABD yönetimine Türkiye açısından kritik isimler |url=https://www.dw.com/tr/abd-y%C3%B6netimine-t%C3%BCrkiye-a%C3%A7%C4%B1s%C4%B1ndan-kritik-isimler/a-55699924 |access-date=04-12-2020 |work=[[德國之聲]] |date=2020-11-23|language=tr-TR |archive-date=01-12-2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201201031959/https://www.dw.com/tr/abd-y%C3%B6netimine-t%C3%BCrkiye-a%C3%A7%C4%B1s%C4%B1ndan-kritik-isimler/a-55699924 }}</ref>
=== 個人事業 ===
==== WestExec Advisors ====
2017年,布林肯與[[米歇爾·佛洛諾伊]]、塞爾吉奧·阿奎爾(Sergio Aguirre)及尼丁·查達(Nitin Chadda)共同創立政治戰略諮詢公司「WestExec Advisors」。<ref>{{Cite web|title=Michèle Flournoy|url=http://westexec.com/michele-flournoy/|publisher=WestExec Advisors|language=en|access-date=2020-05-22|archive-date=2020-11-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201115043525/https://westexec.com/michele-flournoy/}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Our Team|url=http://westexec.com/our-team/|publisher=WestExec Advisors|language=en|access-date=2020-05-22|archive-date=10-05-2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200510203137/http://westexec.com/our-team/}}</ref>WestExec的客戶包括[[Google]]的子公司[[Jigsaw]],以色列人工智慧公司Windward,部分名列《[[財星 (雜誌)|財星]]》雜誌100強的公司,以及無人監控機製造商Shield AI等,<ref name="gotrich">{{Cite news|first=Jonathan|last=Guyer|date=06-07-2020|title=How Biden's Foreign-Policy Team Got Rich|language=en-US|work={{link-en|美國展望|The American Prospect}}|url=https://prospect.org/world/how-biden-foreign-policy-team-got-rich/|access-date=2020-07-21|archive-date=2020-07-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200718082955/https://prospect.org/world/how-biden-foreign-policy-team-got-rich/}}</ref>Shield AI公司更與[[美國空軍]]簽訂了720萬美元的合約。<ref name="nyt20201128">{{Cite news|last1=Lipton|first1=Eric|last2=Vogel|first2=Kenneth P.|date=2020-11-28|title=Biden Aides' Ties to Consulting and Investment Firms Pose Ethics Test|language=en-US|work=[[紐約時報]]|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/11/28/us/politics/biden-westexec.html|access-date=10-12-2020|issn=0362-4331|archive-date=2020-11-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201128161047/https://www.nytimes.com/2020/11/28/us/politics/biden-westexec.html}}</ref>據雜誌《[[外交政策 (雜誌)|外交政策]]》報道,該公司的客戶包括國防工業、私募股權公司和對沖基金。<ref name="FP">{{Cite web|url=https://foreignpolicy.com/2020/11/23/biden-defense-pentagon-flournoy-iraq-afghanistan-yemen/|title=Biden's Likely Defense Secretary Pick Flournoy Faces Progressive Pushback|last1=Detsch|first1=Jack|last2=Gramer|first2=Robbie|work=[[外交政策 (雜誌)|外交政策]]|date=2020-11-23|access-date=2020-11-25|archive-date=2020-11-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201125032319/https://foreignpolicy.com/2020/11/23/biden-defense-pentagon-flournoy-iraq-afghanistan-yemen/}}</ref>布林肯一共在公司中獲得近120萬美元的報酬。<ref>{{Cite news|last1=Vogel|first1=Kenneth P.|author-link1=Kenneth P. Vogel|last2=Lipton|first2=Eric|author-link2=Eric Lipton|date=02-01-2021|title=Washington Has Been Lucrative for Some on Biden's Team|language=en-US|work=[[紐約時報]]|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/01/us/politics/yellen-speaking-fees-disclosure.html|access-date=02-01-2021|issn=0362-4331|archive-date=12-01-2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210112031549/https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/01/us/politics/yellen-speaking-fees-disclosure.html}}</ref>
==== 松島資本 ====
[[File:Deputy Secretary Blinken Meets With Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu in Jerusalem (27708990885).jpg|thumb|2016年6月16日布林肯在[[耶路撒冷]]与[[以色列总理]][[本雅明·内塔尼亚胡]]会面]]
布林肯與拜登交接團隊成員[[米歇爾·佛洛諾伊]]及拜登政府[[美國國防部長|國防部長]],前任[[五角大樓]]顧問[[勞埃德·奧斯汀]]皆為私募股權公司「松島資本」(Pine Island Capital Partners)的合夥人,<ref>{{Cite web|title=Antony Blinken|url=https://pineislandcp.com/team/antony-blinken/|publisher=Pine Island Capital Partners|language=en-US|access-date=2020-05-22|archive-date=09-08-2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200809124828/https://pineislandcp.com/team/antony-blinken/}}</ref><ref name="dailybeast20201208">{{Cite news|last1=Ackerman|first1=Spencer|author-link1=Spencer Ackerman|last2=Markay|first2=Lachlan|last3=Schactman|first3=Noah|date=08-12-2020|title=Firm Tied to Team Biden Looks to Cash In On COVID Response|language=en|work=[[每日野獸]]|url=https://www.thedailybeast.com/firm-tied-to-biden-contenders-tony-blinken-lloyd-austin-michele-flournoy-looks-to-cash-in-on-covid-response|access-date=10-12-2020}}</ref>而該公司則為WestExec的戰略合作夥伴。<ref name="common">{{Cite web|date=2020-11-28|title=The Revolving Door: Biden's National Security Nominees Cashed In on Government Service—and Now They're Back|url=https://www.commondreams.org/news/2020/11/28/revolving-door-bidens-national-security-nominees-want-back-after-cashing-out|access-date=2020-11-29|website={{link-en|共同夢想|Common Dreams}}|language=en|archive-date=2020-11-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201129025607/https://www.commondreams.org/news/2020/11/28/revolving-door-bidens-national-security-nominees-want-back-after-cashing-out}}</ref>松島資本的董事長{{link-en|約翰·塞恩|John Thain}},為[[美林證券|美林證券]]在出售給[[美國銀行]]之前的末任主席。<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|title=Team|url=https://pineislandcp.com/team/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200809134634/https://pineislandcp.com/team/|archive-date=09-08-2020|access-date=2020-05-22|publisher=Pine Island Capital Partners|language=en-US}}</ref>2020年8月,布林肯從松島中休假,以高級外交政策顧問的身份參與[[喬·拜登2020年美國總統競選|拜登的競選活動]]。<ref name="dailybeast20201208" />布林肯在其後指出當他確認在拜登政府的職位後,將出售自己在公司的的股權。<ref name="common" />
在拜登競選活動的最後階段,松島資本為一家[[特殊目的收購公司]](SPAC)籌集了2.18億美元,用於投資國防、政府服務和航空航天工業,以及[[2019冠狀病毒病]]的救濟措施。公司的招股說明書於2020年11月最終敲定,並隨著政府尋求私人承包商應對冠狀病毒病,該公司將會有利可圖。<ref name="dailybeast20201208"/>,塞恩則指出選擇布林肯等人為合作夥伴,是基於他們的人際網絡和專業知識。<ref name="nyt20201128"/>
2020年12月,《[[紐約時報]]》刊登文章質疑包括布林肯在內的WestExec持有人、松島資本顧問和拜登政府之間存在潛在利益衝突,並呼籲全面披露WestExec與松島資本之間的所有財務關係,並剝離該等人對競標政府合同或享受現有合同的公司的所有權,亦要求布林肯與其他人從可能使其先前客戶受益的決策中迴避。<ref name="nyt20201128"/>
==== 其餘職務 ====
布林肯是[[美國外交關係協會]]的成員<ref>{{cite web |title=Membership Roster |url=https://www.cfr.org/membership/roster |website=[[美國外交關係協會]] |access-date=2020-11-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190208024844/https://www.cfr.org/membership-roster-g-k |archive-date=08-02-2019 }}</ref>,在2020年之前亦是[[有線電視新聞網|CNN]]的全球事務分析師。<ref>{{Cite news|title=Antony J. Blinken|language=en-US|work=[[紐約時報]]|url=https://www.nytimes.com/column/antony-j-blinken|access-date=2020-11-26|issn=0362-4331|archive-date=2020-11-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201123161336/https://www.nytimes.com/column/antony-j-blinken}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|date=2017|title=Tony Blinken – Spring 2017 Resident Fellow|url=http://politics.uchicago.edu/fellows-program/fellow/tony-blinken|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170408171420/http://politics.uchicago.edu/fellows-program/fellow/tony-blinken|archive-date=08-04-2017|access-date=08-04-2017|publisher=[[芝加哥大學]]政治學院}}</ref>
=== 拜登時期 ===
==== 對外事務觀點 ====
布林肯是拜登[[喬·拜登2020年美國總統競選|競選活動]]的外交政策顧問。<ref>{{Cite news|last1=Hook|first1=Janet|last2=Wilkinson|first2=Tracy|date=2020-11-23|title=Biden's longtime advisor Antony Blinken emerges as his pick for secretary of State|url=https://www.latimes.com/politics/story/2020-11-22/biden-antony-blinken-secretary-of-state|access-date=06-12-2020|work=[[洛杉磯時報]]|language=en-US|archive-date=02-12-2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201202090651/https://www.latimes.com/politics/story/2020-11-22/biden-antony-blinken-secretary-of-state}}</ref>2020年6月,布林肯指拜登政府將不會綑綁式對[[以色列]]提供[[美以軍事關係|軍事援助]],尤其{{link-en|以色列吞併西岸計劃|Proposed Israeli annexation of the West Bank|吞併領土}}等美國政府不樂見的行動。<ref>{{cite news |last1=Dershowitz |first1=Toby |last2=Kittrie |first2=Orde |title=Biden blasts BDS: Why it matters |url=https://www.jpost.com/american-politics/biden-blasts-bds-why-it-matters-632301 |work=[[耶路撒冷郵報]] |date=2020-06-21|access-date=2020-07-16|archive-date=2020-07-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200716054354/https://www.jpost.com/american-politics/biden-blasts-bds-why-it-matters-632301 }}</ref>同時,布林肯亦讚揚[[唐納·川普|川普]]政府對以色列、[[巴林]]和[[阿拉伯聯合酋長國]]之間促成的正常化協議(《[[以阿和平協議]]》、《[[巴林-以色列和平協議]]》)。<ref name="JI">{{cite news |last1=Kornbluh|first1=Jacob |title=Tony Blinken's Biden spiel |url=https://jewishinsider.com/2020/10/tony-blinkens-biden-spiel/ |work=Jewish Insider |date=2020-10-28|access-date=2020-11-23|archive-date=2020-11-21|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201121045004/https://jewishinsider.com/2020/10/tony-blinkens-biden-spiel/ }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Lacy |first1=Akela |title=On Arms Sales to Dictators and the Yemen War, Progressives See a Way In With Biden |url=https://theintercept.com/2020/11/18/biden-arms-sales-yemen-war/ |work=[[The Intercept]] |date=2020-11-18|access-date=2020-11-23|archive-date=2020-11-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201122154027/https://theintercept.com/2020/11/18/biden-arms-sales-yemen-war/ }}</ref>
2020年10月,布林肯透露拜登政府計劃對[[美沙關係]]進行「戰略審查」,確保真正促進兩國利益並符合美國的價值觀。<ref>{{cite news|last1=Magid|first1=Jacob|title=Top Biden foreign policy adviser 'concerned' over planned F-35 sale to UAE |url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/top-biden-foreign-policy-advisor-concerned-over-planned-f-35-sale-to-uae/|work=The Times of Israel |date=2020-10-29|access-date=2020-11-23|archive-date=05-11-2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201105171905/https://www.timesofisrael.com/top-biden-foreign-policy-advisor-concerned-over-planned-f-35-sale-to-uae/ }}</ref>同時,布林肯亦指拜登政府將繼續對伊朗實施無核制裁,以對付伊朗在其他地區的不當行為。<ref name="JI"/>就中國問題,布林肯認為特朗普政府削弱美國同盟的重要性,令世界出現真空,使中國有機可圖。他認為這會令自由的價值觀受威脅,並形容與為中國壓制[[新疆]]及[[香港]]人權的行為開綠燈無異。<ref>{{cite news |last1=Galloway |first1=Anthony |title=Biden's pick for the next secretary of state is Australia's choice too |url=https://www.brisbanetimes.com.au/politics/federal/biden-s-pick-for-the-next-secretary-of-state-is-australia-s-choice-too-20201123-p56h5j.html |work={{link-en|布里斯班時報|Brisbane Times}} |date=2020-11-23|access-date=2020-11-23|archive-date=2020-11-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201124201243/https://www.brisbanetimes.com.au/politics/federal/biden-s-pick-for-the-next-secretary-of-state-is-australia-s-choice-too-20201123-p56h5j.html }}</ref>
在[[印度]][[克什米爾]]問題上,《[[2019年公民身份法(修正案)|公民身份修正法]]》政策的批評者認為該政策歧視穆斯林,布林肯則會在就任後向印度提出問題的交涉。<ref>{{cite news|last1=Iqbal|first1=Anwar|title=Biden as president will raise Kashmir issue with India, says his adviser|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1568227|work=[[黎明報 (巴基斯坦)|黎明報]]|date=02-08-2020|access-date=2020-11-25|archive-date=2020-11-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201124152647/https://www.dawn.com/news/1568227}}</ref>在美國與[[俄羅斯]]的雙邊削減武器問題上,布林肯支持擴大[[新削減戰略武器條約]]的規模,以限制雙方部署的核武器數量,<ref name="defender"/><ref>{{cite news |last1=Pifer |first1=Steven |title=Reviving nuclear arms control under Biden |url=https://www.brookings.edu/blog/order-from-chaos/2020/12/01/reviving-nuclear-arms-control-under-biden/ |work=[[布魯金斯學會]] |date=01-12-2020 |access-date=03-12-2020 |archive-date=01-12-2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201201173216/https://www.brookings.edu/blog/order-from-chaos/2020/12/01/reviving-nuclear-arms-control-under-biden/ }}</ref>同時批評時任總統[[特朗普]]退出[[伊朗核問題全面協議|伊朗核協議]]的決定。<ref>{{cite news |title=Biden to nominate Antony Blinken as US secretary of state |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2020/11/23/biden-to-nominate-antony-blinken-as-us-secretary-of-state |work=[[半島電視台]] |date=2020-11-23|access-date=2020-11-23|archive-date=2020-11-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201124201243/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2020/11/23/biden-to-nominate-antony-blinken-as-us-secretary-of-state }}</ref>2020年10月,《[[紐約時報]]》形容布林肯為「拜登外交事務的耳朵」。<ref>{{cite news|work=[[紐約時報]]|first=Thomas|last=Kaplan|date=2020-10-30|page=A23|title=Who Has Biden's Ear on Policy Issues? A Largely Familiar Inner Circle|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/10/29/us/politics/joe-biden-advisers.html|access-date=01-12-2020|archive-date=2020-11-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201124002043/https://www.nytimes.com/2020/10/29/us/politics/joe-biden-advisers.html}}</ref>
==== 國務卿提名 ====
{{tweet|text=Honored to announce, officially, that I have been nominated to serve as Secretary of State. If confirmed, this is a mission I will take on with my full heart.|name=Antony Blinken|username=ABlinken|image=Antony Blinken.jpg|id=1330955503241990144|date=2020年11月24日|lang=en|translation=我很榮幸地正式宣布,我已被提名為國務卿。一旦獲得(參議院)確認,我將全力以赴。}}
2020年11月,拜登提名布林肯為新任國務卿候選人。<ref name="defender"/><ref>{{Cite news|last1=Herszenhorn|first1=David M.|last2=Momtaz|first2=Rym|date=2020-11-23|title=9 things to know about Antony Blinken, the next US secretary of state|url=https://www.politico.eu/article/nine-things-to-think-about-antony-blinken/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201124201309/https://www.politico.eu/article/nine-things-to-think-about-antony-blinken/|archive-date=2020-11-24|access-date=2020-11-24|website=[[Politico]]|language=en-US|ref=politico.eu Nov. 2020 European perspective}}</ref>在接受提名後的講話時,布林肯表示「無法獨自解決世界上所有的問題」,並且需要與其他國家合作。<ref>{{Cite news|last=Smith|first=David|date=2020-11-24|title='A cabinet that looks like America': Harris hails Biden's diverse picks|language=en-GB|work=[[衛報]]|url=https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2020/nov/24/joe-biden-climate-crisis-cabinet-picks-john-kerry|access-date=2020-11-24|issn=0261-3077|archive-date=2020-11-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201124235949/https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2020/nov/24/joe-biden-climate-crisis-cabinet-picks-john-kerry}}</ref>布林肯亦在同年9月指出民主正在全世界中倒退,美國國內也因特朗普以一半支持度的比例向其政府機構、價值觀和政治體系進軍,而出現國內民主倒退的情況。<ref>{{Cite news|last1=Lee|first1=Matthew|date=2020-11-22|title=Biden expected to nominate Blinken as secretary of state|url=https://apnews.com/article/11c3df0ec442854db8bb1e5da948f74e|access-date=06-12-2020|work=[[美聯社]]|archive-date=2020-11-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201123225257/https://apnews.com/article/11c3df0ec442854db8bb1e5da948f74e}}</ref>
2021年1月7日,[[美國國務院]]正式要求眾外交官確認拜登勝利。<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.cnn.com/2021/01/07/politics/state-department-social-media-biden/index.html |title=State Department tells diplomats to affirm Biden's victory after Capitol riot |first1=Kylie |last1=Atwood |first2=Jennifer |last2=Hansler |website=CNN |date=07-01-2021}}</ref>翌日,時任國務卿[[麥克·龐培歐]]與布林肯會面。<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.cnn.com/2021/01/08/politics/pompeo-blinken-meeting-january/index.html |title=Pompeo met with Biden's secretary of state pick for first time |first1=Kylie |last1=Atwood |first2=Jennifer |last2=Hansler |website=CNN |date=08-01-2021}}</ref>
布林肯的提名聽證會在美東時間2021年1月26日舉行,參議院以78票贊成、22票反對通過了他的提名案。<ref>{{Cite news|date=2021-01-26|title=Senate confirms Antony Blinken as Biden's secretary of state|url=https://edition.cnn.com/2021/01/26/politics/blinken-confirmation-secretary-of-state/index.html|access-date=2021-01-27|work=|agency=CNN|language=en-US}}</ref>布林肯在聽證會上表示[[耶路撒冷]]的[[美國駐以色列大使館]]將獲保留,並持續尋求以[[兩國方案]]解決[[以巴衝突]]的辦法。<ref>{{Cite news|date=2021-01-19|title=Biden's State pick backs two-state solution, says US embassy stays in Jerusalem|url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/bidens-state-pick-backs-two-state-solution-says-us-embassy-stays-in-jerusalem/|access-date=2021-01-20|work=The Times of Israel|agency=[[法新社]]|language=en-US}}</ref>他亦讚揚特朗普政府對中國採取強硬態度<ref>{{Cite news|last1=Barnes|first1=Julian E.|last2=Jakes|first2=Lara|last3=Steinhauer|first3=Jennifer|date=2021-01-20|title=In Confirmation Hearings, Biden Aides Indicate Tough Approach on China|language=en-US|work=[[紐約時報]]|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/19/us/politics/avril-haines-antony-blinken-lloyd-austin.html|access-date=2021-01-20|issn=0362-4331}}</ref>,認為中國試圖在世界上佔主導地位<ref>{{Cite news|last=Fromer|first=Jacob|date=2021-01-20|title=Top US diplomat nominee says Trump's China approach was right, tactics wrong|url=https://www.scmp.com/news/china/diplomacy/article/3118412/antony-blinken-next-us-secretary-state-says-trumps-tough|access-date=2021-01-20|work=[[南華早報]]|language=en}}</ref>,另外亦提及印度和美國應在包括氣候變化在內等問題上合作。<ref>{{Cite news|title=US, India have 'very strong' potential to work together, says state secretary nominee Blinken|date=2021-01-20|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/world/us/us-india-have-very-strong-potential-to-work-together-says-state-secretary-nominee-blinken/articleshow/80356906.cms|access-date=2021-01-20|work=[[印度時報]]|agency=[[亞洲國際新聞]]|language=en}}</ref>
== 外交政策立場 ==
=== 人權議題 ===
2020年11月,布林肯對[[埃塞俄比亞]][[泰格瑞州|泰格瑞地區]]的種族緊張局勢升級表示關切,並敦促和平解決[[提格雷衝突]]。<ref>{{cite news|date=19 November 2020|title=WHO boss Dr Tedros denies supporting Tigray leaders|work=[[英國廣播公司新聞頻道|BBC News]]|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-55001328|access-date=2020-11-24|archive-date=2020-11-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201120205008/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-55001328}}</ref>他亦對[[埃及]]的[[阿卜杜勒-法塔赫·塞西|塞西]]政權持續侵犯人權表示關注,<ref>{{cite news |last1=Dettmer |first1=Jamie |title=Egyptian Suspects in Murder of Italian Student Likely to Face In-Absentia Trial |url=https://www.voanews.com/europe/egyptian-suspects-murder-italian-student-likely-face-absentia-trial |work=[[美國之音]] |date=2020-11-24|access-date=2020-11-25|archive-date=2020-11-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201124164643/https://www.voanews.com/europe/egyptian-suspects-murder-italian-student-likely-face-absentia-trial }}</ref>並譴責埃及政府逮捕三名人權倡導者,並指出他們與外國外交官見面不是犯罪,是和平倡導人權的行為。<ref>{{cite news |title=Biden aide Blinken voices concern about rights group in Egypt |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-egypt-rights-biden/biden-aide-blinken-voices-concern-about-rights-group-in-egypt-idUSKBN2802UJ |work=Reuters |date=2020-11-20|access-date=2020-11-25|archive-date=2020-11-27|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201127052719/https://www.reuters.com/article/us-egypt-rights-biden/biden-aide-blinken-voices-concern-about-rights-group-in-egypt-idUSKBN2802UJ }}</ref>
2021年1月19日,即将卸任国务卿的[[邁克·蓬佩奧|蓬佩奥]]公开称[[中国共产党]]当局对[[维吾尔人]]犯下“[[维吾尔族种族灭绝|种族灭绝罪]]与[[反人类罪]]”,作为继任者的布林肯同意蓬佩奥的说法<ref>{{cite news |title=美认定新疆维族遭种族灭绝 新政府表态同意 |url=https://www.dw.com/zh/%E7%BE%8E%E8%AE%A4%E5%AE%9A%E6%96%B0%E7%96%86%E7%BB%B4%E6%97%8F%E9%81%AD%E7%A7%8D%E6%97%8F%E7%81%AD%E7%BB%9D-%E6%96%B0%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E8%A1%A8%E6%80%81%E5%90%8C%E6%84%8F/a-56281275}}</ref><ref>[https://www.state.gov/determination-of-the-secretary-of-state-on-atrocities-in-xinjiang/ Determination of the Secretary of State on Atrocities in Xinjiang]</ref>。
=== 外交議題 ===
2015年,布林肯指出由於土耳其是美國的重要盟友,因此評定土耳其抑或敘利亞[[庫德人]][[人民保護部隊]]兩者誰比較好,「甚至不是值得討論的問題」。<ref>{{cite news |title=How would Blinken impact U.S.-Turkey relations as secretary of state? |url=https://ahvalnews.com/turkey-us/how-would-blinken-impact-us-turkey-relations-secretary-state |work=Ahval |date=2020-11-23|access-date=2020-11-25|archive-date=2020-11-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201123110130/https://ahvalnews.com/turkey-us/how-would-blinken-impact-us-turkey-relations-secretary-state }}</ref>2017年,布林肯在《紐約時報》上發表評論文章,主張應為庫德人提供武器以擊敗伊斯蘭國,同時敦促美國政府應加倍支持土耳其消滅[[庫德斯坦工人黨]]。<ref>{{cite news |last1=Blinken |first1=Antony J. |title=To Defeat ISIS, Arm the Syrian Kurds |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/01/31/opinion/to-defeat-isis-arm-the-syrian-kurds.html |work=[[紐約時報]] |access-date=2020-11-24|date=2017-01-31|archive-date=2020-11-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201123223916/https://www.nytimes.com/2017/01/31/opinion/to-defeat-isis-arm-the-syrian-kurds.html }}</ref>他批評時任總統特朗普決定從敘利亞北部撤軍的決定。<ref name="timesofisrael"/>2020年10月,他反對土耳其總統[[雷杰普·塔伊普·埃尔多安|埃爾多安]]提出的「在[[塞浦路斯]]建立兩國方案」的呼籲,稱拜登政府致力於[[賽普勒斯問題|統一塞浦路斯]]。<ref name="dw2020"/><ref>{{cite tweet|user=ABlinken|number=1321174228192952320|title=We regret calls by Turkish President Erdogan and Turkish Cypriot leader Tatar for a two-state solution in Cyprus. Joe Biden has long expressed support for a bizonal, bicommunal federation that ensures peace and prosperity for all Cypriots|date=2020-10-27}}</ref>
在[[英國脫歐]]問題上,布林肯形容事件為「徹底混亂」。<ref name="sharpbreak">{{Cite news|last=Borger|first=Julian|author-link=Julian Borger|date=2020-11-23|title=Antony Blinken: Biden's secretary of state nominee is sharp break with Trump era|language=en-GB|work=[[The Guardian]]|url=https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2020/nov/23/antony-blinken-joe-biden-secretary-of-state-appointee-is-sharp-break-with-trump-era|access-date=2020-11-24|issn=0261-3077|archive-date=2020-11-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201124201820/https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2020/nov/23/antony-blinken-joe-biden-secretary-of-state-appointee-is-sharp-break-with-trump-era}}</ref>
布林肯在國務院任內,為重振[[北约]]與修復的歐洲關係進行訪歐活動,與秘书长斯托尔滕贝格(Jens Stoltenberg)會面,布林肯向歐洲盟友喊話「我今天来到这里,部分原因是为了与北约盟友分享我们的一些初步想法,但也许更重要的是,我是来倾听和协商,因为这是盟友需要做的。」<ref>{{cite news |title=布林肯寻求 "重振 "北约|url=https://amp.dw.com/zh/布林肯寻求-重振-北约/a-56962967?__twitter_impression=true}}</ref>,另一方面,他也來傳達美國將繼續施壓德国的態度,就德國正在推行的北溪2号项目進行威胁,此前美國已經對此進行了一輪制裁<ref>{{cite news |title=美国威胁就北溪2号项目制裁德国|url=https://m.dw.com/zh/美国威胁就北溪2号项目制裁德国/a-56960453}}</ref>。
=== 中美關係 ===
{{Main|中美关系}}
布林肯將特朗普與中國達成的貿易協議描述為「一場崩潰」<ref>{{Cite news|last=Shalal|first=Andrea|date=2020-09-22|title=Biden adviser says unrealistic to 'fully decouple' from China|language=en|work=[[路透社]]|url=https://ca.reuters.com/article/us-usa-trade-china-biden-idUSKCN26D1SM|access-date=2020-11-25|archive-date=2020-09-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200925150911/https://ca.reuters.com/article/us-usa-trade-china-biden-idUSKCN26D1SM}}</ref>,並指出與中國完全脫勾是不現實的行為。<ref>{{cite news |title=Biden adviser says unrealistic to 'fully decouple' from China |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-trade-china-biden-idUSKCN26D1SM |work=Reuters |date=2020-09-22|access-date=2020-12-13|archive-date=12-01-2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210112031539/https://www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-trade-china-biden-idUSKCN26D1SM }}</ref>他表示支持與[[台灣]]建立更緊密的經濟聯繫。<ref>{{Cite news|last=Thomas|first=Ken|date=2020-11-23|title=Joe Biden Picks Antony Blinken for Secretary of State|language=en-US|work=[[華爾街日報]]|url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/joe-biden-picks-antony-blinken-for-secretary-of-state-11606100542|access-date=2020-11-26|issn=0099-9660|id={{ProQuest|2462827440}}|archive-date=2020-11-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201126053946/https://www.wsj.com/articles/joe-biden-picks-antony-blinken-for-secretary-of-state-11606100542}}</ref>
2021年3月18日至19日,中美兩國高層,包括布林肯及[[总统国家安全事务助理|白宮國家安全顧問]][[杰克·苏利文|苏利文]]和中国国务委员兼外交部长[[王毅]]及中共中央政治局委员、中央外事工作委员会办公室主任[[杨洁篪]]等,在[[阿拉斯加]][[安克拉治]]舉行[[乔·拜登总统任期|拜登总统任期]]內[[2021年3月中美高层战略对话|首次面對面會談]]<ref>{{cite news |editor=马俊卿 |title=杨洁篪、王毅同布林肯、沙利文举行中美高层战略对话 |url=http://www.xinhuanet.com/world/2021-03/20/c_1127233467.htm |accessdate=2021-03-20 |agency=新华社 |date=2021-03-20}}</ref>。布林肯在會上指責中國破壞規則,威脅全球穩定,並表示:“美国将讨论中国在新疆、在香港、在台湾的行径,以及中国对美国的网络攻击,以及对美国友邦(澳大利亞)采取的经济胁迫,美国对此严重关切”<ref name=rfi>{{cite news |title=中美对话开场白刀光剑影 硬碰硬 |url=https://www.rfi.fr/cn/中国/20210319-中美对话开场白刀光剑影-硬碰硬 |publisher=rfi}}</ref>。布林肯又補充,美國重返世界,加強同盟,得到許多國家高度肯定,這些國家同樣也對中國的人權有嚴重憂慮。<ref name=rfi2>{{cite news |title=楊潔篪是否嚴重失態 |url=https://www.rfi.fr/cn/中國/20210319-楊潔篪是否嚴重失態 |publisher=rfi}}</ref>。
2021年5月,布林肯接受美國[[CBS (電視網)|CBS]]專訪時談及中國問題,他指出中國對外政策愈來愈具對抗性,並認為中國目的是要成為世界霸主。<ref>{{Cite web|website=香港01|title=布林肯:若中美軍事對抗會違背兩國利益 北京對外政策愈趨對抗性|url=https://www.hk01.com/%E5%8D%B3%E6%99%82%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B/620023/%E5%B8%83%E6%9E%97%E8%82%AF-%E8%8B%A5%E4%B8%AD%E7%BE%8E%E8%BB%8D%E4%BA%8B%E5%B0%8D%E6%8A%97%E6%9C%83%E9%81%95%E8%83%8C%E5%85%A9%E5%9C%8B%E5%88%A9%E7%9B%8A-%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E5%B0%8D%E5%A4%96%E6%94%BF%E7%AD%96%E6%84%88%E8%B6%A8%E5%B0%8D%E6%8A%97%E6%80%A7|access-date=2021-05-03|author=歐敬洛}}</ref>
== 個人生活 ==
2002年,布林肯在[[華盛頓特區]]的{{link-en|聖三一天主教堂 (華盛頓特區)|Holy Trinity Catholic Church (Washington, D.C.)|聖三一天主教堂}}與{{link-en|埃文·萊恩|Evan Ryan}}結婚,典禮由[[拉比]]和[[神父]]主持。<ref name=":2">{{cite news|title=WEDDINGS; Evan Ryan, Antony Blinken|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2002/03/03/style/weddings-evan-ryan-antony-blinken.html|access-date=2013-09-28|newspaper=[[紐約時報]]|date=2002-03-03|archive-date=07-12-2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131207094800/http://www.nytimes.com/2002/03/03/style/weddings-evan-ryan-antony-blinken.html}}</ref><ref name=twp />萊恩在拜登上任後,獲委任到白宮擔任{{le|白宮內閣秘書|White House Cabinet Secretary}}一職。<ref>{{cite web|url=https://buildbackbetter.gov/nominees-and-appointees/evan-ryan/ |title=Evan Ryan, Cabinet Secretary |website=President-Elect Joe Biden |language=en}}</ref>
而布林肯亦能講流利的[[法語]]。<ref>{{Cite web|last=Sevastopulo|first=Demetri|date=2020-11-23|title=Biden's 'alter ego' Antony Blinken tipped for top foreign policy job|url=https://www.ft.com/content/99dc4c74-4292-4e34-b66a-82857918d151|website=[[金融時報 (英國)|金融時報]]|access-date=2020-11-23|archive-date=2020-11-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201124201305/https://www.ft.com/content/99dc4c74-4292-4e34-b66a-82857918d151}}</ref>布林肯亦有彈[[吉他]]的愛好,並在[[Spotify]]上以別名「ABlinken」推出三首歌曲。<ref>{{Cite web|last=Shaffer|first=Claire|date=2020-11-23|title=Yes, Biden's Secretary of State Hopeful Antony Blinken Has a Band|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/biden-antony-blinken-secretary-of-state-band-1094059/|website=Rolling Stone|language=en-US|access-date=2020-11-23|archive-date=2020-11-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201124201319/https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/biden-antony-blinken-secretary-of-state-band-1094059/}}</ref>布林肯為一[[猶太人]]。<ref>{{Cite news|last1=Kaplan|first1=Allison|title=Long-time Biden aide Blinken most likely choice for secretary of state|url=https://www.haaretz.com/us-news/long-time-biden-aide-blinken-most-likely-choice-for-secretary-of-state-1.9323435|date=2020-11-22|access-date=2020-11-24|work=[[國土報]]|language=en|archive-date=2020-11-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201124201322/https://www.haaretz.com/us-news/long-time-biden-aide-blinken-most-likely-choice-for-secretary-of-state-1.9323435}}</ref>
== 著作 ==
*{{Cite book|last1=Blinken|first1=Antony J.|title=Ally versus Ally: America, Europe, and the Siberian Pipeline Crisis|url=https://archive.org/details/allyversusallyam0000blin|year=1987|publisher=[[Greenwood Publishing Group|Praeger]]|isbn=0-275-92410-6|location=New York|oclc=14359172}}<ref name=twp />
*{{Cite journal|last=Blinken|first=Antony J.|date=2001|title=The False Crisis Over the Atlantic|journal=[[Foreign Affairs]]|language=en|volume=80|issue=3|pages=35–48|doi=10.2307/20050149|jstor=20050149}}
*{{Cite journal|last=Blinken|first=Antony J.|date=June 2002|title=Winning the War of Ideas|journal=The Washington Quarterly|language=en|volume=25|issue=2|pages=101–114|doi=10.1162/01636600252820162|issn=0163-660X}}
*{{Cite journal|last=Blinken|first=Antony J.|date=December 2003|title=From Preemption to Engagement|journal=Survival|language=en|volume=45|issue=4|pages=33–60|doi=10.1080/00396330312331343576|issn=0039-6338}}
== 參考資料 ==
[https://nationalinterest.org/feature/what-tony-blinken-conveniently-left-out-his-family’s-story-174288][https://www.politico.com/news/magazine/2021/01/19/samuel-pisar-tony-blinken-secretary-of-state-460155]{{Reflist|4}}
== 外部連結 ==
*{{Twitter|ABlinken}}
*[https://2009-2017.state.gov/r/pa/ei/biog/236057.htm 官方履歷](存檔)
*[https://westexec.com/antony-blinken/ WestExec Advisors刊登的履歷]
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{{拜登内阁}}
{{美国国务卿}}
{{美国总统继任顺序}}
{{二十國集團外交部長}}
! <p style="background: #0088A8; color: #FFFFFF; margin:auto; padding:5px 0; "> '''安東尼·布林肯 Antony John Blinken''' </p>
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|<center><img src="https://uspresidentialhistory.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/Antony-Blinken3.10.21-1024x680-1.jpg" width="280"></center><small>[ttps://uspresidentialhistory.com/antony-j-blinken/ 圖片來自uspresidentialhistory]
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'''安東尼·約翰·布林肯'''({{lang-en|Antony John Blinken}},{{bd|1962年|4月16日}}),[[美国]]外交事務專家及政府官員,现任[[美国国务卿]](第71任)。[[巴拉克·歐巴馬]]政府時期曾任[[美国总统行政办公室|美國國家安全副顧問]]及[[美國副國務卿|副國務卿]]。
在克林頓政府任職期間,布林肯曾在[[美国国务院|國務院]]和[[美國國家安全會議|國家安全會議]]擔任高級職務。在布殊政府時期,他為[[戰略與國際研究中心]]的高級研究員,以及[[美国参议院]][[美國參議院外交委員會|外交委員會]]的參謀長。奧巴馬時期,布林肯為總統過渡團隊的成員。其後於2009年至2013年間,布林肯擔任總統副助理和副總統的國家安全顧問。2017年後,布林肯開展私人企業工作,聯合創立了一家政治戰略諮詢公司。
== 早年生涯 ==
布林肯於1962年4月16日在[[紐約州]][[揚克斯 (紐約州)|揚克斯]]出生,父母為[[猶太裔]]美國人,其父{{link-en|唐納德·M·布林肯|Donald M. Blinken}}曾在[[比爾·克林頓]]執政時任{{Link-fr|美國駐匈牙利大使館|Ambassade des États-Unis en Hongrie|美國駐匈牙利大使}}。<ref name="twp">{{cite news|last1=Horowitz|first1=Jason|date=2013-09-20|title=Antony Blinken steps into the spotlight with Obama administration role|work=[[華盛頓郵報]]|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/lifestyle/style/antony-blinken-steps-into-the-spotlight-with-obama-administration-role/2013/09/15/7484a5c0-1e20-11e3-94a2-6c66b668ea55_story.html|access-date=2013-09-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130916033942/http://www.washingtonpost.com/lifestyle/style/antony-blinken-steps-into-the-spotlight-with-obama-administration-role/2013/09/15/7484a5c0-1e20-11e3-94a2-6c66b668ea55_story.html|archive-date=2013-09-16|id={{ProQuest|1432540846}}|page=C1}}</ref><ref name="JVL">{{cite web|title=Antony 'Tony' Blinken|url=https://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/biography/blinken.html|publisher=猶太虛擬圖書館|date=2013|access-date=2015-11-16|archive-date=17-112015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151117024905/https://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/biography/blinken.html}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Frehm – Blinken |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1957/12/07/archives/frehmblinken.html |website=[[紐約時報]] |access-date=2020-11-23|date=07-12-1957 |archive-date=2017-03-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170324015517/http://www.nytimes.com/1957/12/07/archives/frehmblinken.html }}</ref>他的祖父母為匈牙利猶太人。<ref>{{Cite web|last1=Andriotakis|first1=Pamela|date=August 25, 1980|title=Sam and Judith Pisar Meld the Disparate Worlds of Cage and Kissinger in Their Marriage|url=https://people.com/archive/sam-and-judith-pisar-meld-the-disparate-worlds-of-cage-and-kissinger-in-their-marriage-vol-14-no-8/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201123113007/https://people.com/archive/sam-and-judith-pisar-meld-the-disparate-worlds-of-cage-and-kissinger-in-their-marriage-vol-14-no-8/|archive-date=2020-11-23|access-date=2020-11-25|website=[[人物 (雜誌)|人物]]}}</ref>而布林肯的叔叔{{link-en|艾倫·布林肯|Alan Blinken}},則同在克林頓執政時期擔任{{Link-fr|美國駐比利時大使館|Ambassade des États-Unis en Belgique|美國駐比利時大使}}。<ref>{{Cite news|last=Russell|first=Betsy Z.|date=2020-11-23|title=Why Biden's pick for Secretary of State has a name that's familiar in Idaho politics...|language=en|work=Idaho Press|url=https://www.idahopress.com/eyeonboise/why-bidens-pick-for-secretary-of-state-has-a-name-thats-familiar-in-idaho-politics/article_33e80624-4a4f-51fb-807a-0f01157befdf.html|access-date=02-12-2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201129201944/https://www.idahopress.com/eyeonboise/why-bidens-pick-for-secretary-of-state-has-a-name-thats-familiar-in-idaho-politics/article_33e80624-4a4f-51fb-807a-0f01157befdf.html|archive-date=2020-11-29}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|last=Finnegan|first=Conor|date=2020-11-24|title=Who is Tony Blinken? Biden taps close confidante, longtime aide for secretary of state|language=en|work=ABC News|url=https://abcnews.go.com/Politics/tony-blinken-biden-taps-close-confidante-longtime-aide/story?id=74363232|access-date=2020-12-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201202013112/https://abcnews.go.com/Politics/tony-blinken-biden-taps-close-confidante-longtime-aide/story?id=74363232|archive-date=02-12-2020}}</ref>
其後,布林肯於紐約就讀[[道爾頓學校]],至1971年為止。<ref name="JVL" />同年,其母與父親離婚,他與媽媽及媽媽的再婚丈夫,律師{{link-en|塞繆爾·皮薩爾|Samuel Pisar}}遷到[[巴黎]]生活,皮薩爾為[[納粹大屠殺]]的倖存者。<ref name="twp" />在巴黎生活時,他於{{link-en|珍妮曼努埃爾學校|École Jeannine Manuel}}就讀。<ref>{{Cite web|last=Bezioua|first=Céline|title=Venue d'Antony Blinken à l'école|url=https://www.ecolejeanninemanuel.org/fr/news-tous/item/77-venue-d-antony-blinken-a-l-ecole.html|access-date=2020-08-08|publisher=珍妮曼努埃爾學校|language=fr-fr|archive-date=April 20, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180420043225/http://www.ecolejeanninemanuel.org/fr/news-tous/item/77-venue-d-antony-blinken-a-l-ecole.html}}</ref>
布林肯於1980年至1984年間在[[哈佛大學]]就讀,<ref name=":4">{{Cite web|last=Rodríguez|first=Jesús|date=2021-01-11|title=The World According to Tony Blinken—in the 1980s|url=https://www.politico.com/news/magazine/2021/01/11/tony-blinken-secretary-state-harvard-crimson-college-writing-new-republic-columns-world-view-456699|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=2021-01-12|website=[[Politico]]|language=en}}</ref>主修社會研究,並為校內每周出版的美術雜誌《{{link-en|哈佛克里姆森報|The Harvard Crimson}}》的共同編輯。<ref name="twp"/><ref name=":3">{{Cite news|last1=Uribe|first1=Raquel Coronell|last2=Griffin|first2=Kelsey J.|title=President-elect Joe Biden Nominates Harvard Affiliates to Top Executive Positions|url=https://www.thecrimson.com/article/2020/12/7/biden-cabinet-harvard-affiliates/|date=2020-12-07|access-date=2020-12-07|work=哈佛克里姆森報|archive-date=January 12, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210112031532/https://www.thecrimson.com/article/2020/12/7/biden-cabinet-harvard-affiliates/}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.thecrimson.com/writer/6331/Anthony_J._Blinken/ |title=Anthony J. Blinken |work=The Harvard Crimson |access-date=2020-11-22|archive-date=10-12-2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161210203436/http://www.thecrimson.com/writer/6331/Anthony_J._Blinken/ }}</ref>布林肯在任編輯期間,曾在該報刊登多篇評論時政的文章。<ref>{{Cite news|last1=Paumgarten|first1=Nick|title=A Dad-Rocker in the State Department|date=2020-12-07|url=https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2020/12/14/a-dad-rocker-in-the-state-department|access-date=09-12-2020|work=[[紐約客]]|language=en-us|archive-date=12-01-2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210112031610/https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2020/12/14/a-dad-rocker-in-the-state-department}}</ref><ref name=":4" />布林肯從哈佛大學畢業,獲得學士學位後,在《[[新共和]]》周刊實習了大約一年。<ref name="JVL" /><ref name=":4" />1985年,他進入[[哥倫比亞法學院]],並於1988年獲得[[法律博士|法律博士學位]],<ref name=":2" /><ref>{{Cite web|date=2015-04-30|title=Deputy Secretary of State Antony Blinken '88 Speaks at Annual D.C. Alumni Dinner|url=https://www.law.columbia.edu/news/archive/deputy-secretary-state-antony-blinken-88-speaks-annual-dc-alumni-dinner|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200918180356/https://www.law.columbia.edu/news/archive/deputy-secretary-state-antony-blinken-88-speaks-annual-dc-alumni-dinner|archive-date=2020-09-18|access-date=2020-11-23|publisher=[[哥倫比亞法學院]]|language=en}}</ref>畢業後於紐約及倫敦開展執業生涯。<ref name="nj">{{cite news|last1=Sorcher|first1=Sara|title=Antony Blinken, Deputy National Security Adviser|date=2013-07-17|url=http://www.nationaljournal.com/decision-makers/security/antony-blinken-deputy-national-security-adviser-20130717|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150214174259/http://www.nationaljournal.com/decision-makers/security/antony-blinken-deputy-national-security-adviser-20130717|archive-date=2015-02-14|work={{link-en|國家期刊|National Journal}}}}</ref>1988年,布林肯與爸爸攜手為[[1988年美國總統選舉]]的民主黨提名人[[麥可·杜卡基斯]]籌集資金。<ref name=twp />
1987年,布林肯以學士畢業論文為基礎,<ref name=":3" />出版專著《同盟與同盟:美國,歐洲和西伯利亞管道危機》。書中,布林肯認為在{{link-en|西伯利亞管道危機|Urengoy–Pomary–Uzhhorod pipeline}}期間,美國對[[蘇聯]]施加外交壓力對美國利益而言意義不大,更應維持美國與[[歐洲]]之間的牢固盟友的關係。<ref>{{Cite web|last=Miller|first=Chris|title=The Ghost of Blinken Past|url=https://foreignpolicy.com/2020/12/03/blinken-secretary-state-alliances-nato-ally-versus-ally/|date=03-12-2020|access-date=05-12-2020|website=[[外交政策 (雜誌)|外交政策]]|language=en-US|archive-date=06-12-2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201206153644/https://foreignpolicy.com/2020/12/03/blinken-secretary-state-alliances-nato-ally-versus-ally/}}</ref>
== 政府及私人職務生涯 ==
=== 克林頓及布殊時期 ===
在二十年間,布林肯曾在克林頓及布殊政府中擔任高級外交政策職務。<ref name="twp" />1994年至2001年間,布林肯為[[美國國家安全會議]]的成員。<ref name=":0">{{Cite news|last1=Gaouette|first1=Nicole|last2=Hansler|first2=Jennifer|last3=Atwood|first3=Kylie|title=Biden picks loyal lieutenant to lead mission to restore US reputation on world stage|date=2020-11-24|url=https://www.cnn.com/2020/11/23/politics/blinken-biden-secstate-candidate/index.html|access-date=2020-11-26|work=[[有線電視新聞網|CNN]]|archive-date=2020-11-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201125205721/https://www.cnn.com/2020/11/23/politics/blinken-biden-secstate-candidate/index.html}}</ref>1994年至1998年間,布林肯為總統特別助理兼戰略規劃高級總監,以及兼任國安會演講稿的高級寫作總監。<ref name="statedeptbio">{{Cite web|title=Antony J. Blinken|url=https://2009-2017.state.gov/r/pa/ei/biog/236057.htm|access-date=2020-11-26|publisher=[[美國國務院]]|archive-date=2020-11-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201123111318/https://2009-2017.state.gov/r/pa/ei/biog/236057.htm}}</ref> 1999年至2001年間,任總統特別助理兼歐洲和加拿大事務高級總監。<ref name=Gallucci09>{{cite book |title=Instruments and Institutions of American Purpose |last1=Gallucci |first1=Robert |author-link=Robert Gallucci |year=2009 |publisher=Aspen Institute |location=美國 |isbn=9780898435016 |page=112 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=T0NgQCkNwUkC&lpg=PA112 |access-date=2015-01-20|archive-date=2020-11-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201123052539/https://books.google.com/books?id=T0NgQCkNwUkC&lpg=PA112 }}</ref>
2003年,他支持美國[[伊拉克战争|進軍伊拉克]]。<ref>{{cite news|last1=Glueck|first1=Katie|last2=Kaplan|first2=Thomas|date=12-01-2020|title=Joe Biden's Vote for War|work=[[紐約時報]]|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/01/12/us/politics/joe-biden-iraq-war.html|access-date=2020-11-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201118064050/https://www.nytimes.com/2020/01/12/us/politics/joe-biden-iraq-war.html|archive-date=2020-11-18}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last1=Fordham|first1=Evie|date=2020-11-23|title=Biden secretary of state pick Blinken criticized over Iraq War, consulting work|work=[[霍士新聞頻道|霍士新聞]]|url=https://www.foxnews.com/politics/biden-secretary-of-state-blinken-iraq-war-criticism|access-date=2020-11-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201123173648/https://www.foxnews.com/politics/biden-secretary-of-state-blinken-iraq-war-criticism|archive-date=2020-11-23}}</ref>2002年,布林肯被任命為[[美國參議院外交委員會]]的參謀長,任期至2008年為止。<ref name=":0" />布林肯在當時協助時任外交關係委員會參議員[[喬·拜登]]制定方針,奠定了拜登對美國進軍伊拉克的支持,並將拜登投票支持進軍伊拉克定性為「對實現艱困民主的一票」。<ref>{{Cite web|last=Johnson|first=Jake|date=2020-11-27|title=As Biden taps Blinken as Secretary of State, critics denounce support for invasions of Iraq, Libya|url=https://www.salon.com/2020/11/27/as-biden-taps-blinken-as-secretary-of-state-critics-denounce-support-for-invasions-of-iraq-libya_partner/|access-date=05-12-2020|website={{link-en|髮廊 (網站)|Salon (website)|髮廊}}|language=en|archive-date=01-12-2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201201093605/https://www.salon.com/2020/11/27/as-biden-taps-blinken-as-secretary-of-state-critics-denounce-support-for-invasions-of-iraq-libya_partner/}}</ref>在美國入侵和佔領伊拉克的數年間,布林肯協助拜登在參議院中提出了一項提案,建議在伊拉克建立按種族或宗派劃分的三個獨立地區。然則,該提議在國內以及總統[[喬治·沃克·布希]]的反對下遭到大比數反對。<ref name="defender">{{Cite news|last1=Jakes|first1=Lara|last2=Crowley|first2=Michael|last3=Sanger|first3=David E.|date=2020-11-23|title=Biden Chooses Antony Blinken, Defender of Global Alliances, as Secretary of State|language=en-US|work=[[紐約時報]]|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/11/22/us/politics/biden-antony-blinken-secretary-of-state.html|access-date=05-12-2020|issn=0362-4331|archive-date=2020-11-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201123015015/https://www.nytimes.com/2020/11/22/us/politics/biden-antony-blinken-secretary-of-state.html}}</ref>
他亦是[[戰略與國際研究中心]]的高級研究員。2008年,布林肯為拜登{{link-en|喬·拜登2008年總統競選活動|Joe Biden 2008 presidential campaign|總統競選活動}}的一員,協助拜登爭取民主黨總統提名。<ref name="twp" />在奧巴馬及拜登當選正副總統後,他是{{link-en|巴拉克·奧巴馬總統交接|Presidential transition of Barack Obama|奧巴馬及拜登總統交接}}團隊的一員。<ref name="LaMonica">{{cite news |title=Blinken confirmed by Senate as Kerry's deputy at State |last1=LaMonica |first1=Gabe |url=http://www.cnn.com/2014/12/17/politics/blinken-senate-confirmation/ |publisher=CNN |date=2014-12-17|access-date=03-02-2015 |archive-date=2015-02-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150220022426/http://www.cnn.com/2014/12/17/politics/blinken-senate-confirmation/ }}</ref>
=== 奧巴馬時期 ===
[[File:Obama and Biden await updates on bin Laden.jpg|thumb|2011年賓拉登被殺時,布林肯與奧巴馬團隊在[[白宮戰情室]]觀看最新消息|left]]
2009年至2013年間,布林肯擔任總統奧巴馬的副助理和副總統拜登的國家安全顧問。在職期間,他協助政府制定美國對[[阿富汗]]、[[巴基斯坦]]及[[伊朗]]核計劃的政策。<ref name=Columbia14>{{cite web |url=https://www.law.columbia.edu/news/archive/senate-confirms-antony-tony-blinken-88-deputy-secretary-state |title=Senate Confirms Antony "Tony" Blinken '88 as Secretary of State |date=2014-12-17|publisher=[[哥倫比亞法學院]] |access-date=2020-11-26|archive-date=2020-09-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200919002343/https://www.law.columbia.edu/news/archive/senate-confirms-antony-tony-blinken-88-deputy-secretary-state}}</ref><ref name=Sanger>{{cite news |title=Obama Makes His Choice for No. 2 Post at State Department |last=Sanger |first=David E. |author-link=David E. Sanger |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2014/11/08/world/middleeast/antony-blinken-is-obamas-choice-for-no-2-state-department-post.html |work=[[紐約時報]] |date=07-11-2014 |access-date=03-02-2015 |archive-date=2015-02-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150220023847/http://www.nytimes.com/2014/11/08/world/middleeast/antony-blinken-is-obamas-choice-for-no-2-state-department-post.html }}</ref>在奧巴馬於[[2012年美國總統選舉|2012年總統選舉]]取得連任後,布林肯於第二任政府任期開始時轉任國家安全副顧問一職。<ref>{{cite news |title=Biden confidant Antony Blinken expected to get key foreign policy role |author=Michael Martina, Simon Lewis, Arshad Mohammed |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-election-biden-blinken-newsmaker/biden-confidant-antony-blinken-expected-to-get-key-foreign-policy-role-idUSKBN27R1B |publisher=[[路透社]]|date=2020-11-11|access-date=2021-01-20}}</ref>2014年11月,奧巴馬提名布林肯擔任副國務卿,接替離職的[[威廉·約瑟夫·伯恩斯]]。<ref>{{cite news|title=Obama nominates his adviser Tony Blinken as Deputy Secretary of State|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-politics-blinken-idUSKBN0IR2F320141107|access-date=07-11-2014|publisher=[[路透社]]|archive-date=08-11-2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141108035058/http://www.reuters.com/article/2014/11/07/us-usa-politics-blinken-idUSKBN0IR2F320141107}}</ref>翌月,[[美國參議院|參議院]]以55票對38票的投票結果確認布林肯的提名。<ref>{{Cite web|title=U.S. Senate: U.S. Senate Roll Call Votes 113th Congress - 2nd Session|url=https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_lists/roll_call_vote_cfm.cfm?congress=113&session=2&vote=00362|access-date=08-01-2019|website=senate.gov|archive-date=2018-09-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180925083221/https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_lists/roll_call_vote_cfm.cfm?congress=113&session=2&vote=00362}}</ref>
奧巴馬在2011年決定[[奧薩瑪·賓·拉登之死|殺死奧薩瑪·賓·拉登]]時,布林肯評論「我從未見過領導人作出比這更勇敢的決定」。<ref>{{Cite book|last1=Mann|first1=Jim|url=https://archive.org/details/obamiansstruggle0000mann/page/313/mode/1up|title=The Obamians: The Struggle Inside the White House to Redefine American Power|date=2012|publisher=[[維京出版社]]|isbn=9780670023769|location=紐約|pages=313|language=en|oclc=1150993166}}</ref>2013年,美國政府的個人履歷描述布林肯為「政府在起草[[敘利亞]]政策中的重要人物之一」,<ref name="twp"/>而布林肯則擔任向公眾解釋對敘利亞政策的工作。<ref name="starturn">{{Cite news|last1=Allen|first1=Jonathan|date=2013-09-16|title=Tony Blinken's star turn|url=https://www.politico.com/story/2013/09/tony-blinkens-star-turn-096847|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200828173731/https://www.politico.com/story/2013/09/tony-blinkens-star-turn-096847|archive-date=2020-08-28|access-date=2020-11-23|work=[[Politico]]|language=en}}</ref>布林肯支持2011年[[2011年多國武裝干涉利比亞|對利比亞的軍事干預]],<ref name="starturn" />以及對[[叙利亚反对派]]提供武器援助。<ref>{{cite news |title=W.H. defends plan to arm Syrian rebels |url=https://edition.cnn.com/videos/bestoftv/2014/09/18/house-approves-aid-to-syrian-rebels-blinken-interview-newday.cnn |publisher=CNN |date=2014-09-18|access-date=2020-11-23|archive-date=2017-10-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171019115424/http://edition.cnn.com/videos/bestoftv/2014/09/18/house-approves-aid-to-syrian-rebels-blinken-interview-newday.cnn }}</ref>在[[2014年烏克蘭革命]]之後,布林肯亦影響了奧巴馬政府對[[俄羅斯兼併克里米亞]]的回應。<ref>{{Cite web|last1=Gramer|first1=Robbie|last2=Detsch|first2=Jack|title=Biden's Secretary of State Pick Bodes Return to Normalcy for Weary Diplomats|url=https://foreignpolicy.com/2020/11/23/biden-blinken-transition-state-department/|access-date=2020-11-25|website=[[外交政策 (雜誌)|外交政策]]|language=en-US|date=2020-11-23|archive-date=2020-11-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201125055809/https://foreignpolicy.com/2020/11/23/biden-blinken-transition-state-department/}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|last1=Zeleny|first1=Jeff|last2=Merica|first2=Dan|last3=Atwood|first3=Kylie|title=Biden poised to nominate Antony Blinken as secretary of state|url=https://www.cnn.com/2020/11/22/politics/biden-transition-antony-blinken/index.html|access-date=2020-11-25|website=[[有線電視新聞網|CNN]]|date=2020-11-22|archive-date=2020-11-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201125143545/https://www.cnn.com/2020/11/22/politics/biden-transition-antony-blinken/index.html}}</ref>同年,在[[2014年以巴衝突]]期間,布林肯與拜登合作,要求美國提供資金補充以色列[[鐵穹防禦系統]]的[[反彈道飛彈]]。<ref name="timesofisrael">{{cite news|last=Magid|first=Jacob|title=In tapping Blinken, Biden will be served by confidant with deep Jewish roots|url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/in-tapping-blinken-biden-will-be-served-by-confidante-with-deep-jewish-roots/|work={{link-en|以色列時報|The Times of Israel}}|date=2020-11-24|access-date=03-12-2020|archive-date=2020-11-30|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201130103504/https://www.timesofisrael.com/in-tapping-blinken-biden-will-be-served-by-confidante-with-deep-jewish-roots/}}</ref>
[[File: Deputy Secretary Blinken Meets With National League for Democracy Leader Daw Aung San Suu Kyi in Naypyitaw (24402014001).jpg|thumb|2016年1月18日布林肯在[[奈比多|内比都]]与[[缅甸]]反对党领袖[[翁山蘇姬|昂山素季]]会面]]
2015年4月,布林肯表示支持沙特阿拉伯領導的[[沙烏地領導的干預葉門行動|干預葉門行動]]。<ref>{{cite news |title=Yemen conflict: US boosts arms supplies for Saudi-led coalition |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-32211550 |work=BBC News |date=07-04-2015 |access-date=2020-11-23|archive-date=02-07-2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180702212047/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-32211550 }}</ref>布林肯加快武器交付速度,並增加情報共享,在沙特行動中心建立了聯合協調計劃小組。<ref>{{cite news |title=US steps up arms for Saudi campaign in Yemen |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2015/4/8/us-steps-up-arms-for-saudi-campaign-in-yemen |work=[[半島電視台]] |date=08-04-2015 |access-date=2020-11-23|archive-date=2020-11-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201113162749/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2015/4/8/us-steps-up-arms-for-saudi-campaign-in-yemen }}</ref>2015年5月,布林肯批評緬甸政府逼害穆斯林,並警告緬甸當局試圖訂立反穆斯林法例的做法相當危險。<ref>{{cite news|date=2015-05-24|title=Myanmar population control bill signed into law despite concerns it could be used to persecute minorities|work={{link-en|ABC新聞 (澳洲)|ABC News (Australia)|ABC新聞}}|url=https://www.abc.net.au/news/2015-05-24/myanmar-president-signs-off-on-controversial-population-law/6493198|access-date=05-12-2020|archive-date=12-03-2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180312001305/http://www.abc.net.au/news/2015-05-24/myanmar-president-signs-off-on-controversial-population-law/6493198}}</ref>他認為緬甸應設立讓[[羅興亞人]]獲公民權的途徑,指出羅興亞人在國內沒有任何身分為他們帶來不確定性,令羅興亞人從緬甸出走。<ref>{{cite news |title=Myanmar should share responsibility for Rohingya crisis: US |url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/pti-stories/us-myanmar-should-share-responsibility-for-rohingya-crisis-115052300299_1.html |work=Business Standard |date=2015-05-23|access-date=05-12-2020 |archive-date=2016-10-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161019140948/http://www.business-standard.com/article/pti-stories/us-myanmar-should-share-responsibility-for-rohingya-crisis-115052300299_1.html }}</ref>2015年6月,布林肯指出自2014年末美國領導的聯軍發起針對[[伊斯蘭國]]的空襲以來,空襲已殺死超過一萬名伊斯蘭國的戰士,<ref>{{cite news |last1=Mroue |first1=Bassem |title=U.S. official: Airstrikes killed 10,000 Islamic State fighters |url=https://eu.usatoday.com/story/news/world/2015/06/03/islamic-state-death-toll/28415743/ |work=[[今日美國]] |date=03-06-2015 |access-date=05-12-2020 |archive-date=06-12-2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201206153624/https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/world/2015/06/03/islamic-state-death-toll/28415743/ }}</ref>並指出伊斯蘭國將面臨站不住腳的情況。<ref>{{cite news |title=US: Coalition has killed 10,000 ISIL fighters |url=http://america.aljazeera.com/articles/2015/6/3/us-coalition-has-killed-10000-isil-fighters.html |work=[[半島電視台]] |date=03-06-2015 |access-date=05-12-2020 |archive-date=08-11-2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201108131821/http://america.aljazeera.com/articles/2015/6/3/us-coalition-has-killed-10000-isil-fighters.html }}</ref>
2016年,他譴責土耳其軍方內部派系試圖[[2016年土耳其政變|發動政變]],並表示支持土耳其政府及其機構實行民主選舉,同時批評未遂政變後,土耳其政府對各界實行的[[2016年土耳其整肃|大清洗]]。<ref name="dw2020">{{cite news |title=ABD yönetimine Türkiye açısından kritik isimler |url=https://www.dw.com/tr/abd-y%C3%B6netimine-t%C3%BCrkiye-a%C3%A7%C4%B1s%C4%B1ndan-kritik-isimler/a-55699924 |access-date=04-12-2020 |work=[[德國之聲]] |date=2020-11-23|language=tr-TR |archive-date=01-12-2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201201031959/https://www.dw.com/tr/abd-y%C3%B6netimine-t%C3%BCrkiye-a%C3%A7%C4%B1s%C4%B1ndan-kritik-isimler/a-55699924 }}</ref>
=== 個人事業 ===
==== WestExec Advisors ====
2017年,布林肯與[[米歇爾·佛洛諾伊]]、塞爾吉奧·阿奎爾(Sergio Aguirre)及尼丁·查達(Nitin Chadda)共同創立政治戰略諮詢公司「WestExec Advisors」。<ref>{{Cite web|title=Michèle Flournoy|url=http://westexec.com/michele-flournoy/|publisher=WestExec Advisors|language=en|access-date=2020-05-22|archive-date=2020-11-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201115043525/https://westexec.com/michele-flournoy/}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Our Team|url=http://westexec.com/our-team/|publisher=WestExec Advisors|language=en|access-date=2020-05-22|archive-date=10-05-2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200510203137/http://westexec.com/our-team/}}</ref>WestExec的客戶包括[[Google]]的子公司[[Jigsaw]],以色列人工智慧公司Windward,部分名列《[[財星 (雜誌)|財星]]》雜誌100強的公司,以及無人監控機製造商Shield AI等,<ref name="gotrich">{{Cite news|first=Jonathan|last=Guyer|date=06-07-2020|title=How Biden's Foreign-Policy Team Got Rich|language=en-US|work={{link-en|美國展望|The American Prospect}}|url=https://prospect.org/world/how-biden-foreign-policy-team-got-rich/|access-date=2020-07-21|archive-date=2020-07-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200718082955/https://prospect.org/world/how-biden-foreign-policy-team-got-rich/}}</ref>Shield AI公司更與[[美國空軍]]簽訂了720萬美元的合約。<ref name="nyt20201128">{{Cite news|last1=Lipton|first1=Eric|last2=Vogel|first2=Kenneth P.|date=2020-11-28|title=Biden Aides' Ties to Consulting and Investment Firms Pose Ethics Test|language=en-US|work=[[紐約時報]]|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/11/28/us/politics/biden-westexec.html|access-date=10-12-2020|issn=0362-4331|archive-date=2020-11-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201128161047/https://www.nytimes.com/2020/11/28/us/politics/biden-westexec.html}}</ref>據雜誌《[[外交政策 (雜誌)|外交政策]]》報道,該公司的客戶包括國防工業、私募股權公司和對沖基金。<ref name="FP">{{Cite web|url=https://foreignpolicy.com/2020/11/23/biden-defense-pentagon-flournoy-iraq-afghanistan-yemen/|title=Biden's Likely Defense Secretary Pick Flournoy Faces Progressive Pushback|last1=Detsch|first1=Jack|last2=Gramer|first2=Robbie|work=[[外交政策 (雜誌)|外交政策]]|date=2020-11-23|access-date=2020-11-25|archive-date=2020-11-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201125032319/https://foreignpolicy.com/2020/11/23/biden-defense-pentagon-flournoy-iraq-afghanistan-yemen/}}</ref>布林肯一共在公司中獲得近120萬美元的報酬。<ref>{{Cite news|last1=Vogel|first1=Kenneth P.|author-link1=Kenneth P. Vogel|last2=Lipton|first2=Eric|author-link2=Eric Lipton|date=02-01-2021|title=Washington Has Been Lucrative for Some on Biden's Team|language=en-US|work=[[紐約時報]]|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/01/us/politics/yellen-speaking-fees-disclosure.html|access-date=02-01-2021|issn=0362-4331|archive-date=12-01-2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210112031549/https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/01/us/politics/yellen-speaking-fees-disclosure.html}}</ref>
==== 松島資本 ====
[[File:Deputy Secretary Blinken Meets With Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu in Jerusalem (27708990885).jpg|thumb|2016年6月16日布林肯在[[耶路撒冷]]与[[以色列总理]][[本雅明·内塔尼亚胡]]会面]]
布林肯與拜登交接團隊成員[[米歇爾·佛洛諾伊]]及拜登政府[[美國國防部長|國防部長]],前任[[五角大樓]]顧問[[勞埃德·奧斯汀]]皆為私募股權公司「松島資本」(Pine Island Capital Partners)的合夥人,<ref>{{Cite web|title=Antony Blinken|url=https://pineislandcp.com/team/antony-blinken/|publisher=Pine Island Capital Partners|language=en-US|access-date=2020-05-22|archive-date=09-08-2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200809124828/https://pineislandcp.com/team/antony-blinken/}}</ref><ref name="dailybeast20201208">{{Cite news|last1=Ackerman|first1=Spencer|author-link1=Spencer Ackerman|last2=Markay|first2=Lachlan|last3=Schactman|first3=Noah|date=08-12-2020|title=Firm Tied to Team Biden Looks to Cash In On COVID Response|language=en|work=[[每日野獸]]|url=https://www.thedailybeast.com/firm-tied-to-biden-contenders-tony-blinken-lloyd-austin-michele-flournoy-looks-to-cash-in-on-covid-response|access-date=10-12-2020}}</ref>而該公司則為WestExec的戰略合作夥伴。<ref name="common">{{Cite web|date=2020-11-28|title=The Revolving Door: Biden's National Security Nominees Cashed In on Government Service—and Now They're Back|url=https://www.commondreams.org/news/2020/11/28/revolving-door-bidens-national-security-nominees-want-back-after-cashing-out|access-date=2020-11-29|website={{link-en|共同夢想|Common Dreams}}|language=en|archive-date=2020-11-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201129025607/https://www.commondreams.org/news/2020/11/28/revolving-door-bidens-national-security-nominees-want-back-after-cashing-out}}</ref>松島資本的董事長{{link-en|約翰·塞恩|John Thain}},為[[美林證券|美林證券]]在出售給[[美國銀行]]之前的末任主席。<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|title=Team|url=https://pineislandcp.com/team/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200809134634/https://pineislandcp.com/team/|archive-date=09-08-2020|access-date=2020-05-22|publisher=Pine Island Capital Partners|language=en-US}}</ref>2020年8月,布林肯從松島中休假,以高級外交政策顧問的身份參與[[喬·拜登2020年美國總統競選|拜登的競選活動]]。<ref name="dailybeast20201208" />布林肯在其後指出當他確認在拜登政府的職位後,將出售自己在公司的的股權。<ref name="common" />
在拜登競選活動的最後階段,松島資本為一家[[特殊目的收購公司]](SPAC)籌集了2.18億美元,用於投資國防、政府服務和航空航天工業,以及[[2019冠狀病毒病]]的救濟措施。公司的招股說明書於2020年11月最終敲定,並隨著政府尋求私人承包商應對冠狀病毒病,該公司將會有利可圖。<ref name="dailybeast20201208"/>,塞恩則指出選擇布林肯等人為合作夥伴,是基於他們的人際網絡和專業知識。<ref name="nyt20201128"/>
2020年12月,《[[紐約時報]]》刊登文章質疑包括布林肯在內的WestExec持有人、松島資本顧問和拜登政府之間存在潛在利益衝突,並呼籲全面披露WestExec與松島資本之間的所有財務關係,並剝離該等人對競標政府合同或享受現有合同的公司的所有權,亦要求布林肯與其他人從可能使其先前客戶受益的決策中迴避。<ref name="nyt20201128"/>
==== 其餘職務 ====
布林肯是[[美國外交關係協會]]的成員<ref>{{cite web |title=Membership Roster |url=https://www.cfr.org/membership/roster |website=[[美國外交關係協會]] |access-date=2020-11-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190208024844/https://www.cfr.org/membership-roster-g-k |archive-date=08-02-2019 }}</ref>,在2020年之前亦是[[有線電視新聞網|CNN]]的全球事務分析師。<ref>{{Cite news|title=Antony J. Blinken|language=en-US|work=[[紐約時報]]|url=https://www.nytimes.com/column/antony-j-blinken|access-date=2020-11-26|issn=0362-4331|archive-date=2020-11-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201123161336/https://www.nytimes.com/column/antony-j-blinken}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|date=2017|title=Tony Blinken – Spring 2017 Resident Fellow|url=http://politics.uchicago.edu/fellows-program/fellow/tony-blinken|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170408171420/http://politics.uchicago.edu/fellows-program/fellow/tony-blinken|archive-date=08-04-2017|access-date=08-04-2017|publisher=[[芝加哥大學]]政治學院}}</ref>
=== 拜登時期 ===
==== 對外事務觀點 ====
布林肯是拜登[[喬·拜登2020年美國總統競選|競選活動]]的外交政策顧問。<ref>{{Cite news|last1=Hook|first1=Janet|last2=Wilkinson|first2=Tracy|date=2020-11-23|title=Biden's longtime advisor Antony Blinken emerges as his pick for secretary of State|url=https://www.latimes.com/politics/story/2020-11-22/biden-antony-blinken-secretary-of-state|access-date=06-12-2020|work=[[洛杉磯時報]]|language=en-US|archive-date=02-12-2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201202090651/https://www.latimes.com/politics/story/2020-11-22/biden-antony-blinken-secretary-of-state}}</ref>2020年6月,布林肯指拜登政府將不會綑綁式對[[以色列]]提供[[美以軍事關係|軍事援助]],尤其{{link-en|以色列吞併西岸計劃|Proposed Israeli annexation of the West Bank|吞併領土}}等美國政府不樂見的行動。<ref>{{cite news |last1=Dershowitz |first1=Toby |last2=Kittrie |first2=Orde |title=Biden blasts BDS: Why it matters |url=https://www.jpost.com/american-politics/biden-blasts-bds-why-it-matters-632301 |work=[[耶路撒冷郵報]] |date=2020-06-21|access-date=2020-07-16|archive-date=2020-07-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200716054354/https://www.jpost.com/american-politics/biden-blasts-bds-why-it-matters-632301 }}</ref>同時,布林肯亦讚揚[[唐納·川普|川普]]政府對以色列、[[巴林]]和[[阿拉伯聯合酋長國]]之間促成的正常化協議(《[[以阿和平協議]]》、《[[巴林-以色列和平協議]]》)。<ref name="JI">{{cite news |last1=Kornbluh|first1=Jacob |title=Tony Blinken's Biden spiel |url=https://jewishinsider.com/2020/10/tony-blinkens-biden-spiel/ |work=Jewish Insider |date=2020-10-28|access-date=2020-11-23|archive-date=2020-11-21|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201121045004/https://jewishinsider.com/2020/10/tony-blinkens-biden-spiel/ }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Lacy |first1=Akela |title=On Arms Sales to Dictators and the Yemen War, Progressives See a Way In With Biden |url=https://theintercept.com/2020/11/18/biden-arms-sales-yemen-war/ |work=[[The Intercept]] |date=2020-11-18|access-date=2020-11-23|archive-date=2020-11-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201122154027/https://theintercept.com/2020/11/18/biden-arms-sales-yemen-war/ }}</ref>
2020年10月,布林肯透露拜登政府計劃對[[美沙關係]]進行「戰略審查」,確保真正促進兩國利益並符合美國的價值觀。<ref>{{cite news|last1=Magid|first1=Jacob|title=Top Biden foreign policy adviser 'concerned' over planned F-35 sale to UAE |url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/top-biden-foreign-policy-advisor-concerned-over-planned-f-35-sale-to-uae/|work=The Times of Israel |date=2020-10-29|access-date=2020-11-23|archive-date=05-11-2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201105171905/https://www.timesofisrael.com/top-biden-foreign-policy-advisor-concerned-over-planned-f-35-sale-to-uae/ }}</ref>同時,布林肯亦指拜登政府將繼續對伊朗實施無核制裁,以對付伊朗在其他地區的不當行為。<ref name="JI"/>就中國問題,布林肯認為特朗普政府削弱美國同盟的重要性,令世界出現真空,使中國有機可圖。他認為這會令自由的價值觀受威脅,並形容與為中國壓制[[新疆]]及[[香港]]人權的行為開綠燈無異。<ref>{{cite news |last1=Galloway |first1=Anthony |title=Biden's pick for the next secretary of state is Australia's choice too |url=https://www.brisbanetimes.com.au/politics/federal/biden-s-pick-for-the-next-secretary-of-state-is-australia-s-choice-too-20201123-p56h5j.html |work={{link-en|布里斯班時報|Brisbane Times}} |date=2020-11-23|access-date=2020-11-23|archive-date=2020-11-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201124201243/https://www.brisbanetimes.com.au/politics/federal/biden-s-pick-for-the-next-secretary-of-state-is-australia-s-choice-too-20201123-p56h5j.html }}</ref>
在[[印度]][[克什米爾]]問題上,《[[2019年公民身份法(修正案)|公民身份修正法]]》政策的批評者認為該政策歧視穆斯林,布林肯則會在就任後向印度提出問題的交涉。<ref>{{cite news|last1=Iqbal|first1=Anwar|title=Biden as president will raise Kashmir issue with India, says his adviser|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1568227|work=[[黎明報 (巴基斯坦)|黎明報]]|date=02-08-2020|access-date=2020-11-25|archive-date=2020-11-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201124152647/https://www.dawn.com/news/1568227}}</ref>在美國與[[俄羅斯]]的雙邊削減武器問題上,布林肯支持擴大[[新削減戰略武器條約]]的規模,以限制雙方部署的核武器數量,<ref name="defender"/><ref>{{cite news |last1=Pifer |first1=Steven |title=Reviving nuclear arms control under Biden |url=https://www.brookings.edu/blog/order-from-chaos/2020/12/01/reviving-nuclear-arms-control-under-biden/ |work=[[布魯金斯學會]] |date=01-12-2020 |access-date=03-12-2020 |archive-date=01-12-2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201201173216/https://www.brookings.edu/blog/order-from-chaos/2020/12/01/reviving-nuclear-arms-control-under-biden/ }}</ref>同時批評時任總統[[特朗普]]退出[[伊朗核問題全面協議|伊朗核協議]]的決定。<ref>{{cite news |title=Biden to nominate Antony Blinken as US secretary of state |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2020/11/23/biden-to-nominate-antony-blinken-as-us-secretary-of-state |work=[[半島電視台]] |date=2020-11-23|access-date=2020-11-23|archive-date=2020-11-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201124201243/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2020/11/23/biden-to-nominate-antony-blinken-as-us-secretary-of-state }}</ref>2020年10月,《[[紐約時報]]》形容布林肯為「拜登外交事務的耳朵」。<ref>{{cite news|work=[[紐約時報]]|first=Thomas|last=Kaplan|date=2020-10-30|page=A23|title=Who Has Biden's Ear on Policy Issues? A Largely Familiar Inner Circle|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/10/29/us/politics/joe-biden-advisers.html|access-date=01-12-2020|archive-date=2020-11-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201124002043/https://www.nytimes.com/2020/10/29/us/politics/joe-biden-advisers.html}}</ref>
==== 國務卿提名 ====
{{tweet|text=Honored to announce, officially, that I have been nominated to serve as Secretary of State. If confirmed, this is a mission I will take on with my full heart.|name=Antony Blinken|username=ABlinken|image=Antony Blinken.jpg|id=1330955503241990144|date=2020年11月24日|lang=en|translation=我很榮幸地正式宣布,我已被提名為國務卿。一旦獲得(參議院)確認,我將全力以赴。}}
2020年11月,拜登提名布林肯為新任國務卿候選人。<ref name="defender"/><ref>{{Cite news|last1=Herszenhorn|first1=David M.|last2=Momtaz|first2=Rym|date=2020-11-23|title=9 things to know about Antony Blinken, the next US secretary of state|url=https://www.politico.eu/article/nine-things-to-think-about-antony-blinken/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201124201309/https://www.politico.eu/article/nine-things-to-think-about-antony-blinken/|archive-date=2020-11-24|access-date=2020-11-24|website=[[Politico]]|language=en-US|ref=politico.eu Nov. 2020 European perspective}}</ref>在接受提名後的講話時,布林肯表示「無法獨自解決世界上所有的問題」,並且需要與其他國家合作。<ref>{{Cite news|last=Smith|first=David|date=2020-11-24|title='A cabinet that looks like America': Harris hails Biden's diverse picks|language=en-GB|work=[[衛報]]|url=https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2020/nov/24/joe-biden-climate-crisis-cabinet-picks-john-kerry|access-date=2020-11-24|issn=0261-3077|archive-date=2020-11-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201124235949/https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2020/nov/24/joe-biden-climate-crisis-cabinet-picks-john-kerry}}</ref>布林肯亦在同年9月指出民主正在全世界中倒退,美國國內也因特朗普以一半支持度的比例向其政府機構、價值觀和政治體系進軍,而出現國內民主倒退的情況。<ref>{{Cite news|last1=Lee|first1=Matthew|date=2020-11-22|title=Biden expected to nominate Blinken as secretary of state|url=https://apnews.com/article/11c3df0ec442854db8bb1e5da948f74e|access-date=06-12-2020|work=[[美聯社]]|archive-date=2020-11-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201123225257/https://apnews.com/article/11c3df0ec442854db8bb1e5da948f74e}}</ref>
2021年1月7日,[[美國國務院]]正式要求眾外交官確認拜登勝利。<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.cnn.com/2021/01/07/politics/state-department-social-media-biden/index.html |title=State Department tells diplomats to affirm Biden's victory after Capitol riot |first1=Kylie |last1=Atwood |first2=Jennifer |last2=Hansler |website=CNN |date=07-01-2021}}</ref>翌日,時任國務卿[[麥克·龐培歐]]與布林肯會面。<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.cnn.com/2021/01/08/politics/pompeo-blinken-meeting-january/index.html |title=Pompeo met with Biden's secretary of state pick for first time |first1=Kylie |last1=Atwood |first2=Jennifer |last2=Hansler |website=CNN |date=08-01-2021}}</ref>
布林肯的提名聽證會在美東時間2021年1月26日舉行,參議院以78票贊成、22票反對通過了他的提名案。<ref>{{Cite news|date=2021-01-26|title=Senate confirms Antony Blinken as Biden's secretary of state|url=https://edition.cnn.com/2021/01/26/politics/blinken-confirmation-secretary-of-state/index.html|access-date=2021-01-27|work=|agency=CNN|language=en-US}}</ref>布林肯在聽證會上表示[[耶路撒冷]]的[[美國駐以色列大使館]]將獲保留,並持續尋求以[[兩國方案]]解決[[以巴衝突]]的辦法。<ref>{{Cite news|date=2021-01-19|title=Biden's State pick backs two-state solution, says US embassy stays in Jerusalem|url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/bidens-state-pick-backs-two-state-solution-says-us-embassy-stays-in-jerusalem/|access-date=2021-01-20|work=The Times of Israel|agency=[[法新社]]|language=en-US}}</ref>他亦讚揚特朗普政府對中國採取強硬態度<ref>{{Cite news|last1=Barnes|first1=Julian E.|last2=Jakes|first2=Lara|last3=Steinhauer|first3=Jennifer|date=2021-01-20|title=In Confirmation Hearings, Biden Aides Indicate Tough Approach on China|language=en-US|work=[[紐約時報]]|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/19/us/politics/avril-haines-antony-blinken-lloyd-austin.html|access-date=2021-01-20|issn=0362-4331}}</ref>,認為中國試圖在世界上佔主導地位<ref>{{Cite news|last=Fromer|first=Jacob|date=2021-01-20|title=Top US diplomat nominee says Trump's China approach was right, tactics wrong|url=https://www.scmp.com/news/china/diplomacy/article/3118412/antony-blinken-next-us-secretary-state-says-trumps-tough|access-date=2021-01-20|work=[[南華早報]]|language=en}}</ref>,另外亦提及印度和美國應在包括氣候變化在內等問題上合作。<ref>{{Cite news|title=US, India have 'very strong' potential to work together, says state secretary nominee Blinken|date=2021-01-20|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/world/us/us-india-have-very-strong-potential-to-work-together-says-state-secretary-nominee-blinken/articleshow/80356906.cms|access-date=2021-01-20|work=[[印度時報]]|agency=[[亞洲國際新聞]]|language=en}}</ref>
== 外交政策立場 ==
=== 人權議題 ===
2020年11月,布林肯對[[埃塞俄比亞]][[泰格瑞州|泰格瑞地區]]的種族緊張局勢升級表示關切,並敦促和平解決[[提格雷衝突]]。<ref>{{cite news|date=19 November 2020|title=WHO boss Dr Tedros denies supporting Tigray leaders|work=[[英國廣播公司新聞頻道|BBC News]]|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-55001328|access-date=2020-11-24|archive-date=2020-11-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201120205008/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-55001328}}</ref>他亦對[[埃及]]的[[阿卜杜勒-法塔赫·塞西|塞西]]政權持續侵犯人權表示關注,<ref>{{cite news |last1=Dettmer |first1=Jamie |title=Egyptian Suspects in Murder of Italian Student Likely to Face In-Absentia Trial |url=https://www.voanews.com/europe/egyptian-suspects-murder-italian-student-likely-face-absentia-trial |work=[[美國之音]] |date=2020-11-24|access-date=2020-11-25|archive-date=2020-11-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201124164643/https://www.voanews.com/europe/egyptian-suspects-murder-italian-student-likely-face-absentia-trial }}</ref>並譴責埃及政府逮捕三名人權倡導者,並指出他們與外國外交官見面不是犯罪,是和平倡導人權的行為。<ref>{{cite news |title=Biden aide Blinken voices concern about rights group in Egypt |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-egypt-rights-biden/biden-aide-blinken-voices-concern-about-rights-group-in-egypt-idUSKBN2802UJ |work=Reuters |date=2020-11-20|access-date=2020-11-25|archive-date=2020-11-27|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201127052719/https://www.reuters.com/article/us-egypt-rights-biden/biden-aide-blinken-voices-concern-about-rights-group-in-egypt-idUSKBN2802UJ }}</ref>
2021年1月19日,即将卸任国务卿的[[邁克·蓬佩奧|蓬佩奥]]公开称[[中国共产党]]当局对[[维吾尔人]]犯下“[[维吾尔族种族灭绝|种族灭绝罪]]与[[反人类罪]]”,作为继任者的布林肯同意蓬佩奥的说法<ref>{{cite news |title=美认定新疆维族遭种族灭绝 新政府表态同意 |url=https://www.dw.com/zh/%E7%BE%8E%E8%AE%A4%E5%AE%9A%E6%96%B0%E7%96%86%E7%BB%B4%E6%97%8F%E9%81%AD%E7%A7%8D%E6%97%8F%E7%81%AD%E7%BB%9D-%E6%96%B0%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E8%A1%A8%E6%80%81%E5%90%8C%E6%84%8F/a-56281275}}</ref><ref>[https://www.state.gov/determination-of-the-secretary-of-state-on-atrocities-in-xinjiang/ Determination of the Secretary of State on Atrocities in Xinjiang]</ref>。
=== 外交議題 ===
2015年,布林肯指出由於土耳其是美國的重要盟友,因此評定土耳其抑或敘利亞[[庫德人]][[人民保護部隊]]兩者誰比較好,「甚至不是值得討論的問題」。<ref>{{cite news |title=How would Blinken impact U.S.-Turkey relations as secretary of state? |url=https://ahvalnews.com/turkey-us/how-would-blinken-impact-us-turkey-relations-secretary-state |work=Ahval |date=2020-11-23|access-date=2020-11-25|archive-date=2020-11-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201123110130/https://ahvalnews.com/turkey-us/how-would-blinken-impact-us-turkey-relations-secretary-state }}</ref>2017年,布林肯在《紐約時報》上發表評論文章,主張應為庫德人提供武器以擊敗伊斯蘭國,同時敦促美國政府應加倍支持土耳其消滅[[庫德斯坦工人黨]]。<ref>{{cite news |last1=Blinken |first1=Antony J. |title=To Defeat ISIS, Arm the Syrian Kurds |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/01/31/opinion/to-defeat-isis-arm-the-syrian-kurds.html |work=[[紐約時報]] |access-date=2020-11-24|date=2017-01-31|archive-date=2020-11-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201123223916/https://www.nytimes.com/2017/01/31/opinion/to-defeat-isis-arm-the-syrian-kurds.html }}</ref>他批評時任總統特朗普決定從敘利亞北部撤軍的決定。<ref name="timesofisrael"/>2020年10月,他反對土耳其總統[[雷杰普·塔伊普·埃尔多安|埃爾多安]]提出的「在[[塞浦路斯]]建立兩國方案」的呼籲,稱拜登政府致力於[[賽普勒斯問題|統一塞浦路斯]]。<ref name="dw2020"/><ref>{{cite tweet|user=ABlinken|number=1321174228192952320|title=We regret calls by Turkish President Erdogan and Turkish Cypriot leader Tatar for a two-state solution in Cyprus. Joe Biden has long expressed support for a bizonal, bicommunal federation that ensures peace and prosperity for all Cypriots|date=2020-10-27}}</ref>
在[[英國脫歐]]問題上,布林肯形容事件為「徹底混亂」。<ref name="sharpbreak">{{Cite news|last=Borger|first=Julian|author-link=Julian Borger|date=2020-11-23|title=Antony Blinken: Biden's secretary of state nominee is sharp break with Trump era|language=en-GB|work=[[The Guardian]]|url=https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2020/nov/23/antony-blinken-joe-biden-secretary-of-state-appointee-is-sharp-break-with-trump-era|access-date=2020-11-24|issn=0261-3077|archive-date=2020-11-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201124201820/https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2020/nov/23/antony-blinken-joe-biden-secretary-of-state-appointee-is-sharp-break-with-trump-era}}</ref>
布林肯在國務院任內,為重振[[北约]]與修復的歐洲關係進行訪歐活動,與秘书长斯托尔滕贝格(Jens Stoltenberg)會面,布林肯向歐洲盟友喊話「我今天来到这里,部分原因是为了与北约盟友分享我们的一些初步想法,但也许更重要的是,我是来倾听和协商,因为这是盟友需要做的。」<ref>{{cite news |title=布林肯寻求 "重振 "北约|url=https://amp.dw.com/zh/布林肯寻求-重振-北约/a-56962967?__twitter_impression=true}}</ref>,另一方面,他也來傳達美國將繼續施壓德国的態度,就德國正在推行的北溪2号项目進行威胁,此前美國已經對此進行了一輪制裁<ref>{{cite news |title=美国威胁就北溪2号项目制裁德国|url=https://m.dw.com/zh/美国威胁就北溪2号项目制裁德国/a-56960453}}</ref>。
=== 中美關係 ===
{{Main|中美关系}}
布林肯將特朗普與中國達成的貿易協議描述為「一場崩潰」<ref>{{Cite news|last=Shalal|first=Andrea|date=2020-09-22|title=Biden adviser says unrealistic to 'fully decouple' from China|language=en|work=[[路透社]]|url=https://ca.reuters.com/article/us-usa-trade-china-biden-idUSKCN26D1SM|access-date=2020-11-25|archive-date=2020-09-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200925150911/https://ca.reuters.com/article/us-usa-trade-china-biden-idUSKCN26D1SM}}</ref>,並指出與中國完全脫勾是不現實的行為。<ref>{{cite news |title=Biden adviser says unrealistic to 'fully decouple' from China |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-trade-china-biden-idUSKCN26D1SM |work=Reuters |date=2020-09-22|access-date=2020-12-13|archive-date=12-01-2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210112031539/https://www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-trade-china-biden-idUSKCN26D1SM }}</ref>他表示支持與[[台灣]]建立更緊密的經濟聯繫。<ref>{{Cite news|last=Thomas|first=Ken|date=2020-11-23|title=Joe Biden Picks Antony Blinken for Secretary of State|language=en-US|work=[[華爾街日報]]|url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/joe-biden-picks-antony-blinken-for-secretary-of-state-11606100542|access-date=2020-11-26|issn=0099-9660|id={{ProQuest|2462827440}}|archive-date=2020-11-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201126053946/https://www.wsj.com/articles/joe-biden-picks-antony-blinken-for-secretary-of-state-11606100542}}</ref>
2021年3月18日至19日,中美兩國高層,包括布林肯及[[总统国家安全事务助理|白宮國家安全顧問]][[杰克·苏利文|苏利文]]和中国国务委员兼外交部长[[王毅]]及中共中央政治局委员、中央外事工作委员会办公室主任[[杨洁篪]]等,在[[阿拉斯加]][[安克拉治]]舉行[[乔·拜登总统任期|拜登总统任期]]內[[2021年3月中美高层战略对话|首次面對面會談]]<ref>{{cite news |editor=马俊卿 |title=杨洁篪、王毅同布林肯、沙利文举行中美高层战略对话 |url=http://www.xinhuanet.com/world/2021-03/20/c_1127233467.htm |accessdate=2021-03-20 |agency=新华社 |date=2021-03-20}}</ref>。布林肯在會上指責中國破壞規則,威脅全球穩定,並表示:“美国将讨论中国在新疆、在香港、在台湾的行径,以及中国对美国的网络攻击,以及对美国友邦(澳大利亞)采取的经济胁迫,美国对此严重关切”<ref name=rfi>{{cite news |title=中美对话开场白刀光剑影 硬碰硬 |url=https://www.rfi.fr/cn/中国/20210319-中美对话开场白刀光剑影-硬碰硬 |publisher=rfi}}</ref>。布林肯又補充,美國重返世界,加強同盟,得到許多國家高度肯定,這些國家同樣也對中國的人權有嚴重憂慮。<ref name=rfi2>{{cite news |title=楊潔篪是否嚴重失態 |url=https://www.rfi.fr/cn/中國/20210319-楊潔篪是否嚴重失態 |publisher=rfi}}</ref>。
2021年5月,布林肯接受美國[[CBS (電視網)|CBS]]專訪時談及中國問題,他指出中國對外政策愈來愈具對抗性,並認為中國目的是要成為世界霸主。<ref>{{Cite web|website=香港01|title=布林肯:若中美軍事對抗會違背兩國利益 北京對外政策愈趨對抗性|url=https://www.hk01.com/%E5%8D%B3%E6%99%82%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B/620023/%E5%B8%83%E6%9E%97%E8%82%AF-%E8%8B%A5%E4%B8%AD%E7%BE%8E%E8%BB%8D%E4%BA%8B%E5%B0%8D%E6%8A%97%E6%9C%83%E9%81%95%E8%83%8C%E5%85%A9%E5%9C%8B%E5%88%A9%E7%9B%8A-%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E5%B0%8D%E5%A4%96%E6%94%BF%E7%AD%96%E6%84%88%E8%B6%A8%E5%B0%8D%E6%8A%97%E6%80%A7|access-date=2021-05-03|author=歐敬洛}}</ref>
== 個人生活 ==
2002年,布林肯在[[華盛頓特區]]的{{link-en|聖三一天主教堂 (華盛頓特區)|Holy Trinity Catholic Church (Washington, D.C.)|聖三一天主教堂}}與{{link-en|埃文·萊恩|Evan Ryan}}結婚,典禮由[[拉比]]和[[神父]]主持。<ref name=":2">{{cite news|title=WEDDINGS; Evan Ryan, Antony Blinken|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2002/03/03/style/weddings-evan-ryan-antony-blinken.html|access-date=2013-09-28|newspaper=[[紐約時報]]|date=2002-03-03|archive-date=07-12-2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131207094800/http://www.nytimes.com/2002/03/03/style/weddings-evan-ryan-antony-blinken.html}}</ref><ref name=twp />萊恩在拜登上任後,獲委任到白宮擔任{{le|白宮內閣秘書|White House Cabinet Secretary}}一職。<ref>{{cite web|url=https://buildbackbetter.gov/nominees-and-appointees/evan-ryan/ |title=Evan Ryan, Cabinet Secretary |website=President-Elect Joe Biden |language=en}}</ref>
而布林肯亦能講流利的[[法語]]。<ref>{{Cite web|last=Sevastopulo|first=Demetri|date=2020-11-23|title=Biden's 'alter ego' Antony Blinken tipped for top foreign policy job|url=https://www.ft.com/content/99dc4c74-4292-4e34-b66a-82857918d151|website=[[金融時報 (英國)|金融時報]]|access-date=2020-11-23|archive-date=2020-11-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201124201305/https://www.ft.com/content/99dc4c74-4292-4e34-b66a-82857918d151}}</ref>布林肯亦有彈[[吉他]]的愛好,並在[[Spotify]]上以別名「ABlinken」推出三首歌曲。<ref>{{Cite web|last=Shaffer|first=Claire|date=2020-11-23|title=Yes, Biden's Secretary of State Hopeful Antony Blinken Has a Band|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/biden-antony-blinken-secretary-of-state-band-1094059/|website=Rolling Stone|language=en-US|access-date=2020-11-23|archive-date=2020-11-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201124201319/https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/biden-antony-blinken-secretary-of-state-band-1094059/}}</ref>布林肯為一[[猶太人]]。<ref>{{Cite news|last1=Kaplan|first1=Allison|title=Long-time Biden aide Blinken most likely choice for secretary of state|url=https://www.haaretz.com/us-news/long-time-biden-aide-blinken-most-likely-choice-for-secretary-of-state-1.9323435|date=2020-11-22|access-date=2020-11-24|work=[[國土報]]|language=en|archive-date=2020-11-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201124201322/https://www.haaretz.com/us-news/long-time-biden-aide-blinken-most-likely-choice-for-secretary-of-state-1.9323435}}</ref>
== 著作 ==
*{{Cite book|last1=Blinken|first1=Antony J.|title=Ally versus Ally: America, Europe, and the Siberian Pipeline Crisis|url=https://archive.org/details/allyversusallyam0000blin|year=1987|publisher=[[Greenwood Publishing Group|Praeger]]|isbn=0-275-92410-6|location=New York|oclc=14359172}}<ref name=twp />
*{{Cite journal|last=Blinken|first=Antony J.|date=2001|title=The False Crisis Over the Atlantic|journal=[[Foreign Affairs]]|language=en|volume=80|issue=3|pages=35–48|doi=10.2307/20050149|jstor=20050149}}
*{{Cite journal|last=Blinken|first=Antony J.|date=June 2002|title=Winning the War of Ideas|journal=The Washington Quarterly|language=en|volume=25|issue=2|pages=101–114|doi=10.1162/01636600252820162|issn=0163-660X}}
*{{Cite journal|last=Blinken|first=Antony J.|date=December 2003|title=From Preemption to Engagement|journal=Survival|language=en|volume=45|issue=4|pages=33–60|doi=10.1080/00396330312331343576|issn=0039-6338}}
== 參考資料 ==
[https://nationalinterest.org/feature/what-tony-blinken-conveniently-left-out-his-family’s-story-174288][https://www.politico.com/news/magazine/2021/01/19/samuel-pisar-tony-blinken-secretary-of-state-460155]{{Reflist|4}}
== 外部連結 ==
*{{Twitter|ABlinken}}
*[https://2009-2017.state.gov/r/pa/ei/biog/236057.htm 官方履歷](存檔)
*[https://westexec.com/antony-blinken/ WestExec Advisors刊登的履歷]
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{{拜登内阁}}
{{美国国务卿}}
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{{二十國集團外交部長}}