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何賽·費南德茲

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'''何賽·費南德茲''' ({{Lang-es|'''Jos 西班牙語:Jos é D. Fernández'''}},{{bd|1992年|7 ,1992年7 月31日|2016年|9 -2016年9 月25日|catIDX = Fernández, José}} ),是一位古巴裔美国籍的职业棒球员,曾效力於[[美國職棒大聯盟]][[邁阿密馬林魚隊]],守备位置为[[投手]],右投右打,為2013年國家聯盟新人王並二度入選明星賽(2013、2016年)。
2016年9月25日,费尔南德斯在发生于迈阿密海滩因自身酒駕超速造成的船难事故中遇难,得年24岁。<ref name="Fernandez ESPN">{{cite web|title=Jose Fernandez dies in boating accident|url=http://www.espn.com/mlb/story/_/id/17632541/miami-marlins-ace-jose-fernandez-dies-boating-accident|publisher=ESPN|date=September 25, 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160925133154/http://www.espn.com/mlb/story/_/id/17632541/miami-marlins-ace-jose-fernandez-dies-boating-accident|archivedate=September 25, 2016|deadurl=no|accessdate=September 25, 2016}}</ref>驗屍報告也指出,在他體內還驗出了非法毒品[[古柯鹼]]。
2016年9月26日,馬林魚球團老闆{{link-en|傑佛瑞·羅瑞亞|Jeffrey Loria}}宣布將其16號球衣[[永久欠番|永久退休]]。
 
==早期生涯==
費南德茲出生於[[古巴]][[聖克拉拉]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://espn.go.com/mlb/recap?gameId=360728128|title=Diaz's homer helps Cardinals beat Marlins and Fernández, 5–4 |agency=[[Associated Press]] |date=July 28, 2016 |accessdate=July 29, 2016 |publisher=[[ESPN]]}}</ref> 。自2005年起,费尔南德斯3次尝试[[偷渡]],均以失败告终。2008年,费尔南德斯与起母亲和妹妹一同乘坐偷渡艇试图第四次偷渡。途中母亲不慎跌入海水中,费尔南德斯跳入海中并将母亲救起。最终一家人顺利逃亡至美国,并定居在[[佛罗里达州]][[坦帕 (佛罗里达州)|坦帕市]]。<ref name=foxsports>{{cite web |url=http://www.foxsportsflorida.com/mlb/miami-marlins/story/Jose-Fernandez-set-to-make-MLB-debut-Sun?blockID=888847&feedID=3720 |first=Charlie |last=McCarthy |title=Jose Fernandez set to make MLB debut Sunday |work=Fox Sports Florida |date=January 17, 2013 |accessdate=April 6, 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://sports.yahoo.com/news/jose-fernandez-the-american-dream-172335052.html|title=Jose Fernandez: The American Dream|authorlink=Jeff Passan|work={{link-en|Yahoo! Sports|Yahoo! Sports}}|date=September 25, 2016|accessdate=September 25, 2016}}</ref>
定居美国后,费尔南德斯进入佛罗里达州的{{link-en|布拉乌里奥·阿隆索高中|Braulio Alonso High School}},<ref name=tb>{{cite web|url=http://www.tampabay.com/hometeam/blog/former-alonso-p-jose-fernandez-anchors-minor-league-no-hitter/13622/|title=Florida high school sports &#124; Former Alonso P Jose Fernández anchors minor league no-hitter|work=Tampa Bay Times|date=April 24, 2012|accessdate=April 5, 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140222234949/http://www.tampabay.com/hometeam/blog/former-alonso-p-jose-fernandez-anchors-minor-league-no-hitter/13622/|archivedate=2014年2月22日}}</ref>并以该校棒球队队员身份参加高中棒球比赛,期间,费尔南德斯曾有三次[[无安打比赛]]的记录。<ref name=signed>{{cite news|url=http://www.mlb.com/news/article.jsp?ymd=20110815&content_id=23266178&vkey=news_fla&c_id=mia|title=Marlins reach deal with top Draft pick Jose Fernandez|publisher=Major League Baseball|date=August 15, 2011|accessdate=April 6, 2013}}{{dead link|date=2018年5月 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>
 
==職業生涯==
===选秀和小联盟时期===
在2011年的MLB选秀中,19岁的费尔南德斯在第一轮第14顺位被佛罗里达马林鱼队(现迈阿密马林鱼)选中,由此开始了职业生涯。<ref name=tb>{{cite web|url=http://www.tampabay.com/hometeam/blog/former-alonso-p-jose-fernandez-anchors-minor-league-no-hitter/13622/|title=Florida high school sports &#124; Former Alonso P Jose Fernández anchors minor league no-hitter|work=Tampa Bay Times|date=April 24, 2012|accessdate=April 5, 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140222234949/http://www.tampabay.com/hometeam/blog/former-alonso-p-jose-fernandez-anchors-minor-league-no-hitter/13622/|archivedate=2014年2月22日}}</ref>之后,费尔南德斯进入了马林鱼队伞下的詹姆斯敦扰乱者队([[美國職棒小聯盟#紐約─賓夕弗尼亞聯盟(New York─Pennsylvania League)|短期1A/纽约-宾夕法尼亚联盟]])。<ref name=milb2016>{{cite web|url=http://www.milb.com/news/article.jsp?ymd=20160925&content_id=203283806&fext=.jsp&vkey=news_milb&sid=milb|title=Fernandez stood out in brief Minors career: Marlins' 2011 first-round pick remembered as 'truly one of a kind'|first=Tyler|last=Maun|work=MiLB.com|date=September 25, 2016|accessdate=September 25, 2016}}</ref>
2012年,费尔南德斯被升入格林斯波罗蚱蜢队([[美國職棒小聯盟#南大西洋聯盟(South Atlantic League)|1A/南大西洋联盟]])。在此期间,费尔南德斯不仅被选中参加MLB明日之星赛,<ref>{{cite web|last=Mayo|first=Jonathan|url=http://mlb.mlb.com/news/article.jsp?ymd=20120620&content_id=33663130&vkey=news_mlb&c_id=mlb|title=Prospects pack rosters for 2012 All-Star Futures Game |work=MLB.com|date=March 12, 2013|accessdate=April 5, 2013}}</ref>并且以14胜1败,[[防御率]]1.75和158次[[三振]]的优秀成绩成为了该季马林鱼伞下小联盟球队的最佳投手。<ref>{{cite news|last=Rodriguez|first=Juan C.|url=http://articles.sun-sentinel.com/2012-09-29/sports/fl-miami-marlins-0930-20120929_1_tampa-alonso-high-school-christian-yelich-marlins-park|title=Marlins recognize top minor leaguers Yelich, Fernandez|work=Sun Sentinel|date=September 29, 2012|accessdate=April 5, 2013}}</ref>
====2013賽季:年度最佳新秀====
早在2013年以前,在最有潛力的新秀排名中,{{link-en|美國棒球雜誌|Baseball America}}就已經將費南德茲列為馬林魚隊中的第一名,同時也是全大聯盟第五。<ref>{{cite web|last=Bailey|first=James |url=http://www.baseballamerica.com/today/prospects/rankings/organization-top-10-prospects/2013/2614456.html |title=Marlins top 2013 prospects|publisher=Baseball America|date=December 12, 2012|accessdate=April 5, 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.baseballamerica.com/today/prospects/rankings/top-100-prospects/2013/2614739.html|title=2013 Top 100 Prospects|publisher=Baseball America|date=February 19, 2013|accessdate=April 5, 2013}}</ref>馬林魚邀請了費南德茲加入2013年的春訓,卻在賽季開始前將他下放至小聯盟。不過馬林魚最後在{{link-en|內森·艾爾瓦迪|Nathan Eovaldi}}和{{link-en|亨德森·阿爾瓦雷斯|Henderson Álvarez}}受傷的情況下,還是把費南德茲選入開季25人名單。<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.usatoday.com/story/sports/mlb/marlins/2013/03/31/jose-fernandez-miami-pitching-prospect-opening-day-roster/2039811/|title=Top Marlins prospect Jose Fernandez added to roster|work=USA Today|date=March 31, 2013|accessdate=April 5, 2013}}</ref> 而且,馬林魚隊的老闆傑佛瑞·羅瑞亞也希望在經過前一球季的球員大清倉後,把費南德茲升上來可以使他更得到球迷的信任。<ref>{{cite web|url=https://sports.yahoo.com/news/sources--marlins-owner-jeffrey-loria-personally-mandated-lineup-change-150755500.html |title=Sources: Marlins owner Jeffrey Loria personally mandated pitching lineup change |website=Sports.yahoo.com |accessdate=September 10, 2013 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130914061518/http://sports.yahoo.com/news/sources--marlins-owner-jeffrey-loria-personally-mandated-lineup-change-150755500.html |archivedate=September 14, 2013 }}</ref>球團為了保護他,將他的投球局數限制在大約150局到170局之間。<ref>{{cite news|last=Frisaro |first=Joe |url=http://m.mlb.com/news/article/43573534/miami-marlins-call-up-top-prospect-jose-fernandez/|title=Fernandez called up on whirlwind day of transactions |date=March 31, 2013 |accessdate=December 19, 2016 }}</ref>
 
而費南德茲在4月7日首度登上大聯盟先發,面對[[紐約大都會]]。<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.foxsportsflorida.com/mlb/miami-marlins/story/Jose-Fernandez-set-to-make-MLB-debut-Sun?blockID=888847&feedID=3720|title=Jose Fernandez set to make MLB debut Sunday|publisher=Fox Sports Florida|date=January 17, 2013|accessdate=April 6, 2013}}</ref> 他投了5局,只被敲出3支安打失1分,而且送出8次三振,他成為繼1916年來第7位在大聯盟處女秀就送出至少8次三振,且年齡在21歲以下的球員。<ref>{{cite web|last=Rodriguez|first=Juan C.|url=http://www.sun-sentinel.com/sports/miami-marlins/fl-marlins-0408-20130407,0,5648677.story|title=New York Mets walk-off Miami Marlins, deny Jose Fernandez win in stellar MLB debut|work=Sun-Sentinel|date=April 7, 2013|accessdate=April 10, 2013}}</ref> 5月27日是他的大聯盟第二次先發。<ref>{{cite news|last=Spencer|first=Clark|url=http://www.miamiherald.com/2013/04/14/3343045/rookie-jose-fernandez-dazzles.html|title=Rookie Jose Fernandez dazzles in Miami Marlins' win over Phillies|work=Miami Herald|date=April 14, 2013|accessdate=April 15, 2013}}</ref>對上光芒雖然吞下敗投,但是「鬼才」教練[[喬·梅登]]卻在推特上稱讚他說:「費南德茲是我見過最有潛力的年輕球員,以他現在的年紀,以後一定很有成就」。<ref>{{cite web|url=https://twitter.com/RaysJoeMaddon/status/340589234765299712|title=Twitter / RaysJoeMaddon: Jose Fernandez might be the|publisher=Twitter|accessdate=September 10, 2013}}</ref>
 
7月6日,費南德茲被選為國聯明星隊的馬林魚隊代表球員,他在第6局登板表現完美,先三振了[[達斯汀·佩德羅亞]],再讓[[米格爾·卡布瑞拉]]打成內野飛球出局,最後再三振[[克里斯·戴維斯]],他成為繼[[德懷特·古登]]和[[鮑伯·費勒]]之後,第三位以不到21歲之齡便在明星賽面對前3位打者還送出2次三振的球員。<ref name="Miami Marlins’ Jose Fernandez shines at MLB All-Star Game">{{cite news|url=http://www.miamiherald.com/2013/07/17/3503806/miami-marlins-jose-fernandez-shines.html|title=Miami Marlins' Jose Fernandez shines at MLB All-Star Game|date=July 17, 2013|work=Miami Herald|accessdate=September 2, 2013}}</ref>
 
在7月28日面對[[匹茲堡海盜]],費南德茲單場投出13次三振,球隊也以3比2拿下勝利。<ref name="victoryPirates">{{cite web|url=http://www.miamiherald.com/2013/07/29/3528317/jose-fernandez-strikes-out-13.html|title=Jose Fernandez strikes out 13 as Marlins take series from Pirates|last=Neal|first=David J.|date=July 29, 2013|work=The Miami Herald|accessdate=August 3, 2013}}</ref> 之後在8月3日面對[[克里夫蘭印地安人]],更投出了14K,他也成為繼2000年後,第6位連兩場出賽皆投出至少13次三振的球員。<ref name="backtoback">{{cite web|url=http://mlb.si.com/2013/08/03/jose-fernandez-miami-marlins-cleveland-indians/|title=A young Jose Fernandez continues to make history in fanning 14 Cleveland Indians|last=Lemire|first=Joe|date=August 3, 2013|work=Sports Illustrated|accessdate=August 3, 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130805214332/http://mlb.si.com/2013/08/03/jose-fernandez-miami-marlins-cleveland-indians/|archivedate=2013年8月5日}}</ref> 其中更是創下馬林魚單場最多三振的隊史新紀錄,一舉奪得該年7月最佳新人球員的頭銜。<ref name="Fernandez named NL Rookie of the Month for July 2013">{{cite web|url=http://mlb.mlb.com/news/article.jsp?ymd=20130805&content_id=55975422&vkey=news_mlb&c_id=mlb|title=Fernandez named NL Rookie of the Month|date=August 5, 2013|publisher=Major League Baseball|accessdate=August 13, 2013}}</ref>到了8月,他持續著他的好手感,在39局的投球中,他投出49次三振,防禦率僅1.15,他再度拿下該年8月最佳新人球員的榮譽。<ref name="Marlins Jose Fernandez voted National League Rookie of the Month for August">{{cite news|url=http://mlb.mlb.com/news/article.jsp?ymd=20130904&content_id=59550722&vkey=pr_mlb&c_id=mlb|title=Marlins Jose Fernandez voted National League Rookie of the Month for August|date=September 4, 2013|publisher=Major League Baseball|accessdate=September 11, 2013}}</ref>
 
費南德茲的菜鳥球季可說是非常的驚奇<ref name="Fernandez's year might be best by rookie pitcher">{{cite web|url=http://mlb.mlb.com/news/article.jsp?ymd=20130911&content_id=60186728&vkey=news_mlb&c_id=mlb|title=Fernandez's year might be best by rookie pitcher|date=September 11, 2013|publisher=Major League Baseball|accessdate=September 11, 2013}}</ref><ref name="Jose Fernandez's Historically Great Season">{{cite web|url=http://www.beyondtheboxscore.com/2013/9/1/4682588/jose-fernandezs-historically-great-season|title=Jose Fernandez's Historically Great Season|date=September 1, 2013|publisher=SB Nation|accessdate=September 2, 2013}}</ref>,從1900年後計算任何一位不到21歲的菜鳥球員的球員綜合評價(WAP),他的數值高達4.2使他的排名還能排在前十名;而他的{{link-en|ERA+|Adjusted ERA+}}更達到了174<ref name="Jose's stats">{{cite web|url=http://www.baseball-reference.com/players/f/fernajo02.shtml|title=Jose Fernandez Statistics by Baseball-Reference|publisher=Baseball-Reference|accessdate=September 11, 2013}}</ref> ,一樣排在歷史前十名,100年來只有4位球員可以達到此成就。<ref name="Jose Fernandez is Having a Historic Season">{{cite web|url=http://www.fieldrush.com/miami-marlins-jose-fernandez-having-historic-season/|title=Jose Fernandez is Having a Historic Season|date=August 2013|publisher=Field Rush|accessdate=September 2, 2013}}</ref> 他的三振比率是國聯最高,平均9局就可投出9.81次三振。<ref name="National League Pitching Leaderboards - Fangraphs">{{cite web|url=http://www.fangraphs.com/leaders.aspx?pos=all&stats=sta&lg=nl&qual=y&type=8&season=2013&month=0&season1=2013&ind=0&team=0&rost=0&age=0&filter=&players=0&sort=9,d|date=September 2, 2013|publisher=FanGraphs|title=National League Leaderboards » 2013 » Starters » Dashboard|accessdate=September 2, 2013}}</ref>
 
9月11日,他在面對亞特蘭大勇士的投手{{link-en|麥克·麥納|Mike Minor (baseball)}}時,打出了他的生涯首轟,在通過本壘板時還和[[布萊恩·麥肯]]發生衝突。<ref>{{cite news|last1=Frisaro|first1=Joe|title=Fernandez apologizes after homer sets off fracas|url=http://m.mlb.com/news/article/60308506/|accessdate=March 9, 2016|date=September 11, 2013}}</ref>
 
在他的菜鳥球季結束後,費南德茲的多項投球數據皆排名在國聯前十名,其中包括:187次三振(第6名)、平均單場三振數975(第1名)、平均單場被擊出安打數5.759(第1名)、防禦率2.19(第2名)、ERA+176(第2名)和綜合評價6.3(第3名)
<ref name="2013 National League Pitching Leaders – Baseball Reference">{{cite web|url=http://www.baseball-reference.com/leagues/NL/2013-pitching-leaders.shtml|title=2013 National League Pitching Leaders|publisher=Baseball-Reference|accessdate=September 11, 2013}}</ref> 。
 
費南德茲在這年拿下了年度最佳運動員獎和年度最佳棒球員獎<ref>{{cite news|last=Spencer|first=Clark|url=http://www.miamiherald.com/2013/10/22/3703273/miami-marlins-jose-fernandez-named.html |title=Miami Marlins' Jose Fernandez named Sporting News NL Rookie of Year – Miami Marlins|work=Miami Herald|date= |accessdate=November 14, 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last=Spencer|first=Clark|url=http://www.miamiherald.com/2013/11/12/3746844/miami-marlins-jose-fernandez-voted.html|title=ORLANDO: Miami Marlins' Jose Fernandez voted NL Rookie of the Year – Miami Marlins|work=Miami Herald|date=September 28, 2013|accessdate=November 14, 2013}}</ref>,可惜角逐賽揚獎只得到第3名(第1和第2分別是[[克萊頓·克蕭]]和[[亞當·溫賴特]])。<ref>{{cite news|date=November 13, 2013|first=Juan C.|last=Rodriguez|url=http://articles.sun-sentinel.com/2013-11-13/sports/sfl-jose-fernandez-third-in-nl-cy-young-voting-20131113_1_nl-cy-young-voting-jose-fernandez|title=Jose Fernandez third in NL Cy Young voting – Sun Sentinel|work=Sun Sentinel|accessdate=November 14, 2013}}</ref>
 
==== 2014賽季 ====
費南德茲在他大聯盟第二個球季就擔任馬林魚隊的開幕戰投手,成為繼1986年的[[德懷特·古登]]之後,隊上最年輕的開幕戰先發投手。<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.miamiherald.com/2014/03/31/4029455/miami-marlins-phenom-pitcher-jose.html|title=Miami Marlins phenom pitcher Jose Fernandez to be front and center on Opening Night|work=Miami Herald|date=March 31, 2014|accessdate=April 5, 2014}}</ref> 他在此役先發中,投出了9次三振0保送,大聯盟歷史上只有{{link-en|鮑伯·吉布森|Bob Gibson}}、[[史提夫·卡爾頓]]、{{link-en|佛格森·簡金斯|Ferguson Jenkins}}、[[華特·強森]]以及[[賽·揚]]等5人可以達成此項成就。<ref>{{cite web|date=April 4, 2014|url=http://msn.foxsports.com/florida/story/jose-fernandez-s-grandmother-sees-him-pitch-for-the-first-time-with-marlins-033114|title=Grandmother enjoys watching Marlins' Fernandez pitch, win|agency=Associated Press|accessdate=April 5, 2014}}</ref>但由於右手肘扭傷,他在5月12日進入了15天傷兵名單,經過核磁共振攝影後發現他的肘部尺側韌帶撕裂,因此他的球季也提前報銷。<ref>{{cite web|url=https://sports.yahoo.com/blogs/mlb-big-league-stew/jose-fernandez-to-dl-with-right-elbow-sprain-230822719.html |title=Marlins expect Jose Fernandez to have season-ending elbow surgery |last=Brown |first=David |work=sports.yahoo.com |date=May 12, 2014 |accessdate=May 12, 2014 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140513224010/http://sports.yahoo.com/blogs/mlb-big-league-stew/jose-fernandez-to-dl-with-right-elbow-sprain-230822719.html |archivedate=May 13, 2014 }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.miamiherald.com/2014/05/13/4115021/report-jose-fernandez-has-significant.html|title=Miami Marlins ace Jose Fernandez to undergo Tommy John surgery, miss 2014 season|first=Clark|last=Spencer|work=Miami Herald|date=May 13, 2014|accessdate=July 9, 2015}}</ref>他在5月16日進行湯米·約翰手術。這一年他只先發8場,戰績4勝2敗,防禦率2.44以及投出70次三振。<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.cbc.ca/sports/baseball/mlb/jose-fernandez-has-tommy-john-surgery-on-pitching-elbow-1.2646102|title=Jose Fernandez has Tommy John surgery on pitching elbow: Attorney for hurler says changed throwing motion led to injury|publisher=Canadian Broadcasting Corporation|agency=Associated Press|date=May 16, 2014|accessdate=September 25, 2016}}</ref>
 
====2015賽季====
費南德茲在15天傷兵名單中開始他的2015年賽季,但在之後被移到60天傷兵名單以繼續從尺骨附屬韌帶重建術復原。<ref>{{cite news|title=Miami Marlins - TeamReport|url=http://www.reuters.com/article/bbo-marlins-teamreport-idUSMTZEB62B5P3Y320150602|accessdate=March 9, 2016|agency=Reuters|date=June 2, 2015}}</ref>馬林魚隊在6月15日宣布他將在7月2日賽季初登板。<ref>{{cite news|last1=Davis|first1=Craig|title=Fernandez targets return for July 2 vs. Giants|url=http://www.sun-sentinel.com/sports/miami-marlins/fl-miami-marlins-news-0615-20150615-story.html|accessdate=March 9, 2016|work=Sun Sentinel|date=June 15, 2015}}</ref>此次投球,費南德茲在6局中奪下6次三振,也打了一支全壘打,<ref>{{cite news|last1=Frisaro|first1=Joe|title=Welcome back, back, back ... Jose Fernandez!|url=http://m.mlb.com/news/article/134242704/jose-fernandez-earns-win-homers-in-2015-debut|accessdate=March 9, 2016|publisher=MLB.com|date=July 2, 2015}}</ref>卻在8月因為右臂肱二頭肌拉傷而回到傷兵名單。<ref>{{cite news|last1=Frisaro|first1=Joe|title=Fernandez (biceps strain) to DL; no structural damage|url=http://m.mlb.com/news/article/142494536/injured-pitcher-jose-fernandez-placed-on-dl|accessdate=March 9, 2016|publisher=MLB.com|date=August 11, 2015}}</ref> 9月回到投手丘後,費南德茲在25日用他的主場17連勝改寫了大聯盟單一投手主場連勝紀錄。<ref>{{cite news|last1=Spencer|first1=Clark|title=Jose Fernandez struggles but sets unbeaten home record as Marlins top Braves 12-11|url=http://www.miamiherald.com/sports/mlb/miami-marlins/article36647019.html|accessdate=March 9, 2016|work=Miami Herald|date=September 25, 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://espn.go.com/mlb/recap?gameId=350925128|title=Jose Fernandez 1st to win first 17 home decisions as Marlins beat Braves|agency=Associated Press|date=September 25, 2015|accessdate=September 26, 2015|publisher=ESPN}}</ref>
 
====2016賽季====
為了幫助他從[[尺骨附屬韌帶重建術]]復原,2016年春訓期間費南德茲降低了速球的使用量,並且開始著重於次要球路。<ref>{{cite news|last1=Spencer|first1=Clark|title=New mind-set for Miami Marlins’ Jose Fernandez |url=http://www.miamiherald.com/sports/mlb/miami-marlins/article64666247.html|accessdate=March 9, 2016|work=Miami Herald|date=March 7, 2016}}</ref>7月1日對上[[亞特蘭大勇士]]的比賽中,第12局作為代打上場,擊出一支超前兩分的二壘安打助球隊以7-5贏球。他成為馬林魚隊史上第二位打出致勝安打的投手,第一位則是1997年8月1日的{{link-en|丹尼斯·布萊恩·庫克|Dennis Cook}}。<ref>{{cite newspaper |last=Davis |first=Craig |url=http://www.sun-sentinel.com/sports/miami-marlins/fl-marlins-braves-0702-20160701-story.html |title=Jose Fernandez pinch hits, gets winning hit for Marlins in 12th |work={{link-en|Sun-Sentinel|Sun-Sentinel}} |date=July 2, 2016 |accessdate=July 2, 2016}}</ref>
 
==投球風格==
費南德茲的實戰球路以[[四縫線快速球]]、[[滑曲球]]<ref>[http://www.fangraphs.com/blogs/jose-fernandez-has-two-breaking-balls/ Jose Fernandez Has Two Breaking Balls | FanGraphs Baseball、2017年4月11日閱覽]</ref>、[[變速球]]等3種為主,偶爾也會加入稀少的伸卡球與慢速曲球<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.brooksbaseball.net/landing.php?player=605228|title=Player Card: Jose Fernandez|website=brooksbaseball.net|accessdate=April 9, 2017}}</ref>。其中銳利的滑曲球占了全投球的約三分之一比例,為他最倚賴的變化球種。最快球速高達100.2mph<ref name="fg">[http://www.fangraphs.com/pitchfx.aspx?playerid=11530&position=P PitchFx » Overview | FanGraphs Baseball]</ref>(161km/h),平均也能維持在95mph(153km/h)左右於先發投手中的一流水準<ref name="fg"/>。費南德茲不僅具有優秀的球威,也是一個具有控球的三振型投手,MLB生涯三振率(K/9)為11.2,保送率(BB/9)為2.7。
 
==個人生活==
費南德茲把他的外婆奧爾嘉視為“他一生中的摯愛”。2013年球季後,分離六年的奧爾嘉和費南德茲終於在邁阿密重聚,在2015年4月24日,費南德茲成為了美國公民<ref>{{cite news |url=http://miami.cbslocal.com/2015/04/24/marlins-jose-fernandez-to-become-u-s-citizen/ |title=Marlins’ Jose Fernandez Becomes U.S. Citizen |publisher=CBS Miami|date=April 24, 2015 |accessdate=April 24, 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Miami pitcher Jose Fernandez, from Cuba, becomes US citizen |url=http://sports.espn.go.com/espn/wire?section=mlb&id=12755078 |accessdate=April 24, 2015|agency=Associated Press |publisher=ESPN|date=April 24, 2015}}</ref>。
 
2016年9月20日,費南德茲在[[Instagram]]上宣布女友阿里亞絲(Maria Arias)懷了第一個小孩<ref name=nydn>{{cite web|url=http://www.nydailynews.com/sports/baseball/jose-fernandez-marlins-pitcher-killed-boating-accident-article-1.2805674|title=Jose Fernandez, Marlins pitcher, killed in boating accident at 24 years old|work=Daily News|location=New York| first1=Amara|last1=Grautski|first2=Dan|last2=Good|first3=Stephen|last3=Rex Brown|date=September 25, 2016|accessdate=September 25, 2016}}</ref>。
 
===意外驟逝===
2016年9月25日早上3點30分,費南德茲在佛羅里達的邁阿密海灘發現死於船難,在船上也發現另外兩名死者。據信死因是因為駕駛視線不佳而全速衝撞礁岩,導致費南德茲受到船隻嚴重撞擊,<ref name="Fernandez ESPN">{{cite web|title=Jose Fernandez dies in boating accident|url=http://www.espn.com/mlb/story/_/id/17632541/miami-marlins-ace-jose-fernandez-dies-boating-accident|publisher=ESPN|date=September 25, 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160925133154/http://www.espn.com/mlb/story/_/id/17632541/miami-marlins-ace-jose-fernandez-dies-boating-accident|archivedate=September 25, 2016|deadurl=no|accessdate=September 25, 2016}}</ref>成為繼2014年[[聖路易紅雀隊]]的外野手[[奧斯卡·塔維拉斯]]之後,在球季結束前意外過世的球員。<ref>{{cite web|url=http://redbirdrants.com/2016/09/25/st-louis-cardinals-crying-baseball/|title=St. Louis Cardinals: There is crying in baseball, RIP Jose Fernandez|first=Michael|last=Miles|work=Redbirds Rants|date=September 25, 2016|accessdate=October 9, 2016}}</ref>由於他的天真、熱情以及對於棒球的熱愛,費南德茲在聯盟中人緣非常好;他過世後整個聯盟頓時陷入悲戚之中。<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2016/09/26/sports/baseball/jose-fernandez-boating-accident-miami-marlins.html|title=After His Despair, Jose Fernandez Forged an Ebullient Life|first=Tyler|last=Kepner|work=The New York Times|date=September 25, 2016|accessdate= October 9, 2016}}</ref>台灣投手[[陳偉殷]]在內的馬林魚隊員和教練[[丹·馬丁利]]在告別記者會上泣不成聲,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/jose-fernandez-dead-miami-marlins-press-conference-team-break-down-tears-a7330141.html|title=Jose Fernandez dead: Miami Marlins team break down in tears at press conference|first=Maya|last=Oppenheim|work=The Independent|date=September 26, 2016|accessdate= October 9, 2016}}</ref>老爹[[大衛·歐提茲]]更因過於悲傷而取消在光芒隊主場的退休巡禮,並在默哀致敬中頻頻拭淚。<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.boston.com/sports/boston-red-sox/2016/09/25/david-ortiz-asked-tampa-bay-to-cancel-pregame-tribute-following-death-of-his-friend-jose-fernandez|title=David Ortiz asked Tampa Bay to cancel pregame tribute following death of his friend Jose Fernandez|first= Nik|last=DeCosta-Klipa|work=Boston.com|date=September 26, 2016|accessdate= October 9, 2016}}</ref>
 
令人感傷且驚奇的是,美國時間9月26日對大都會的比賽,{{link-en|迪·古登|Dee Gordon}}在比賽首打席帶著費南德茲的頭盔上場,並在第三個球揮出了本季的第一支全壘打。當繞回休息區時,古登撫摸頭盔並痛哭失聲。<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2016/09/27/sports/baseball/dee-gordon-home-run-jose-fernandez.html|title=Dee Gordon Hits His First Home Run of the Year in Tribute to Jose Fernandez|publisher=The New York Times|date=September 26, 2016|accessdate= October 9, 2016}}</ref>
 
2016年10月,Fernandez的驗屍報告指出,在他體內驗出非法毒品古柯鹼和酒精,其血液中的酒精濃度多達.147,約為當地合法標準的近兩倍。2017年3月,船難的調查報告正式出爐,認定為Fernandez酒醉駕船並且超速,造成自己與同行友人身亡,如果他還生還,也會因過失致死罪遭移送法辦。
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