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沙琪玛
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[[File:沙琪玛001.jpg|250px|缩略图|right|[http://img.china.alibaba.com/img/ibank/2014/091/041/1799140190_201240968.jpg 原图链接][http://china.makepolo.com/product-detail/100671657171.html 来自360网]]]
'''沙琪玛''',也写作“萨其马”、“沙其马”、“沙其玛”、“萨齐马”等,在香港被称为“马仔”,是一种特色甜味糕点。将[[面条]]炸熟后,用糖混合成小块,沙琪玛具有色泽米黄,口感酥松绵软,香甜可口,桂花蜂蜜香味浓郁的特色。<br>
沙琪玛源于[[清代]]关外三陵祭祀的祭品之一;满族入关后,在[[北京]]开始流行,成为京式四季糕点之一,是当时重要的小吃;过去在北京亦曾写作"沙其马"、"赛利马"等。<br>
近年来,通过对[[山东]][[沂水]]县传统食品"丰糕"的制作工艺和民俗学探源,发现这种食品是沙琪玛的延伸,当地居民甚至将这种类似沙琪玛的丰糕作为[[中秋节]]的贡品之一<ref>[https://www.360kuai.com/pc/9efff6d0e0af5b75b?cota=3&kuai_so=1&sign=360_57c3bbd1&refer_scene=so_1 多做给孩子吃,解腻助消化,补钙强身,孩子常吃长个长劲不长肉],快资讯,2020-01-14 14:01</ref>。
==做法==
[[File:沙琪玛002.jpg|250px|缩略图|right|[https://image.cnhnb.com/image/jpeg/head/2019/05/05/2a96ee3d834b4eb2bad0572369dcb5cf.jpeg?imageView2/1/w/525/h/525/format/jpg/interlace/1/quality/100/ignore-error/1 原图链接][http://spro.so.com/searchthrow/api/midpage/throw?ls=s112c46189d&lm_extend=ctype:3&ctype=3&q=%E6%B2%99%E7%90%AA%E7%8E%9B%E5%9B%BE%E7%89%87&rurl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnhnb.com%2Fsupply%2Fbggd-0-0-62033-0-1%2F&img=https%3A%2F%2Fimage.cnhnb.com%2Fimage%2Fjpeg%2Fhead%2F2019%2F05%2F05%2F2a96ee3d834b4eb2bad0572369dcb5cf.jpeg%3FimageView2%2F1%2Fw%2F525%2Fh%2F525%2Fformat%2Fjpg%2Finterlace%2F1%2Fquality%2F100%2Fignore-error%2F1&key=t0145682fc4228a4e92.jpg&s=1579598244480 来自360网]]]
材料:[[高筋面粉]]200克 、发酵粉 1小勺、[[鸡蛋]] 3个、 水 20cc左右<br>
糖水材料:[[砂糖]]150克、[[麦芽糖]]150克、[[蜂蜜]]15克、水 40cc 左右、[[葡萄干]]等。<br>
1.将面粉、发酵粉、鸡蛋加水混合搅拌,然后在案板上揉成面团,醒10分。撒上面粉防粘,用擀面杖擀成面皮,向中心折叠(折成4折)。用刀切成细面条状,再加面粉将面条播散,然后放入油锅炸(中火)。多炸一会更脆,炸好后捞起沥油,待用。<br>
2.将糖水材料放入锅里用中火熬,直至可以拉出丝来为止。<br>
3.将炸好的面条放入熬好的糖水里搅拌,同时加入葡萄干等。搅拌均匀之后,放入涂过油的盘子里,用手压紧压平。完全冷却后,切块装盘即可
<ref>[https://www.360kuai.com/pc/96b3b7f50bdbc6d62?cota=4&tj_url=so_rec&sign=360_57c3bbd1&refer_scene=so_1 一个沙琪玛的热量],快资讯,2017-07-23 12:24</ref>。<br>
==视频==
手把手教你在家做沙琪玛, 不用加水, 做法简单
{{#ev:youku|XMzMxMTgyMTQ4OA |alignment=center}}
==美味沙琪玛==
<gallery mode="packed" heights="100">
File:坚果沙琪玛.jpg|坚果沙琪玛 [https://image.cnhnb.com/image/jpeg/head/2018/12/30/bf1e271c82734b14ba198cf4daeb6ed6.jpeg?imageView2/1/w/525/h/525/format/jpg/interlace/1/quality/100/ignore-error/1 原图链結][https://www.cnhnb.com/supply/bggd-0-0-62033-0-1/ 来自360网的图片]
File:蔓越莓沙琪玛.jpg|蔓越莓沙琪玛[http://img.mp.itc.cn/upload/20160728/521afed296b44491b2fa36395a22e800_th.jpg 原图链結][http://chihe.sohu.com/20160728/n461532287.shtml 来自360网的图片]
File:蜜枣沙琪玛.jpg|蜜枣沙琪玛[http://img.cnhnb.com/image/png/head/2019/01/01/11fb0938fb6e4c82b56af9e5b414ff69.png?imageView2/0/w/650/h/650/q/75/ignore-error/1 原图链結][http://www.cnhnb.com/gongying/3797876/ 来自360的图片]
File:黑糖沙琪玛.jpg|黑糖沙琪玛[http://image.lingshi.com/images/201208/goods_img/5008_P_1344331533676.jpg 原图链結][http://www.lingshi.com/product/lingshi-5008.htm 来自360网的图片]
File:荞麦沙琪玛.jpg|荞麦沙琪玛[http://img.tjkximg.com/image/2011-01/24/00/7363062603.jpg 原图链結][http://b2b.tjkx.com/60442/productdetail@128145 来自360的图片]
File:紫薯沙琪玛.jpg|紫薯沙琪玛[https://i8.meishichina.com/attachment/recipe/2017/11/26/20171126151166266211110429239.jpg?x-oss-process=style/p320 原图链結][https://home.meishichina.com/recipe-360935.html 来自360网的图片]
File:香芋红薯紫薯沙琪玛.jpg|香芋红薯紫薯沙琪玛[http://img04.taobaocdn.com/bao/uploaded/i3/1941787150/TB2wNmOdbplpuFjSspiXXcdfFXa_!!1941787150.jpg_300x300.jpg 原图链結][http://spro.so.com/searchthrow/api/midpage/throw?ls=s112c46189d&lm_extend=ctype:3&ctype=3&q=%E9%A6%99%E8%8A%8B%E7%BA%A2%E8%96%AF%E6%B2%99%E7%90%AA%E7%8E%9B&rurl=http%3A%2F%2Fmall.yzhbw.net%2Fp%2F%3Fnum_iid%3Dgfspdwptdgtf&img=http%3A%2F%2Fimg04.taobaocdn.com%2Fbao%2Fuploaded%2Fi3%2F1941787150%2FTB2wNmOdbplpuFjSspiXXcdfFXa_%21%211941787150.jpg_300x300.jpg&key=t01bbb6162ae83561b3.jpg&s=1579598983840 来自360网的图片]
File:红薯沙琪玛.jpg|红薯沙琪玛[http://cp2.douguo.net/upload/caiku/c/1/c/600x400_c1cd53ce67a6d1e8653b5a59fdf4c39c.jpeg 原图链結][http://www.douguo.com/cookbook/1289578.html 来自360的图片]
</gallery>
==參考文獻==
{{reflist}}
[[Category:630中国文化史]]
'''沙琪玛''',也写作“萨其马”、“沙其马”、“沙其玛”、“萨齐马”等,在香港被称为“马仔”,是一种特色甜味糕点。将[[面条]]炸熟后,用糖混合成小块,沙琪玛具有色泽米黄,口感酥松绵软,香甜可口,桂花蜂蜜香味浓郁的特色。<br>
沙琪玛源于[[清代]]关外三陵祭祀的祭品之一;满族入关后,在[[北京]]开始流行,成为京式四季糕点之一,是当时重要的小吃;过去在北京亦曾写作"沙其马"、"赛利马"等。<br>
近年来,通过对[[山东]][[沂水]]县传统食品"丰糕"的制作工艺和民俗学探源,发现这种食品是沙琪玛的延伸,当地居民甚至将这种类似沙琪玛的丰糕作为[[中秋节]]的贡品之一<ref>[https://www.360kuai.com/pc/9efff6d0e0af5b75b?cota=3&kuai_so=1&sign=360_57c3bbd1&refer_scene=so_1 多做给孩子吃,解腻助消化,补钙强身,孩子常吃长个长劲不长肉],快资讯,2020-01-14 14:01</ref>。
==做法==
[[File:沙琪玛002.jpg|250px|缩略图|right|[https://image.cnhnb.com/image/jpeg/head/2019/05/05/2a96ee3d834b4eb2bad0572369dcb5cf.jpeg?imageView2/1/w/525/h/525/format/jpg/interlace/1/quality/100/ignore-error/1 原图链接][http://spro.so.com/searchthrow/api/midpage/throw?ls=s112c46189d&lm_extend=ctype:3&ctype=3&q=%E6%B2%99%E7%90%AA%E7%8E%9B%E5%9B%BE%E7%89%87&rurl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnhnb.com%2Fsupply%2Fbggd-0-0-62033-0-1%2F&img=https%3A%2F%2Fimage.cnhnb.com%2Fimage%2Fjpeg%2Fhead%2F2019%2F05%2F05%2F2a96ee3d834b4eb2bad0572369dcb5cf.jpeg%3FimageView2%2F1%2Fw%2F525%2Fh%2F525%2Fformat%2Fjpg%2Finterlace%2F1%2Fquality%2F100%2Fignore-error%2F1&key=t0145682fc4228a4e92.jpg&s=1579598244480 来自360网]]]
材料:[[高筋面粉]]200克 、发酵粉 1小勺、[[鸡蛋]] 3个、 水 20cc左右<br>
糖水材料:[[砂糖]]150克、[[麦芽糖]]150克、[[蜂蜜]]15克、水 40cc 左右、[[葡萄干]]等。<br>
1.将面粉、发酵粉、鸡蛋加水混合搅拌,然后在案板上揉成面团,醒10分。撒上面粉防粘,用擀面杖擀成面皮,向中心折叠(折成4折)。用刀切成细面条状,再加面粉将面条播散,然后放入油锅炸(中火)。多炸一会更脆,炸好后捞起沥油,待用。<br>
2.将糖水材料放入锅里用中火熬,直至可以拉出丝来为止。<br>
3.将炸好的面条放入熬好的糖水里搅拌,同时加入葡萄干等。搅拌均匀之后,放入涂过油的盘子里,用手压紧压平。完全冷却后,切块装盘即可
<ref>[https://www.360kuai.com/pc/96b3b7f50bdbc6d62?cota=4&tj_url=so_rec&sign=360_57c3bbd1&refer_scene=so_1 一个沙琪玛的热量],快资讯,2017-07-23 12:24</ref>。<br>
==视频==
手把手教你在家做沙琪玛, 不用加水, 做法简单
{{#ev:youku|XMzMxMTgyMTQ4OA |alignment=center}}
==美味沙琪玛==
<gallery mode="packed" heights="100">
File:坚果沙琪玛.jpg|坚果沙琪玛 [https://image.cnhnb.com/image/jpeg/head/2018/12/30/bf1e271c82734b14ba198cf4daeb6ed6.jpeg?imageView2/1/w/525/h/525/format/jpg/interlace/1/quality/100/ignore-error/1 原图链結][https://www.cnhnb.com/supply/bggd-0-0-62033-0-1/ 来自360网的图片]
File:蔓越莓沙琪玛.jpg|蔓越莓沙琪玛[http://img.mp.itc.cn/upload/20160728/521afed296b44491b2fa36395a22e800_th.jpg 原图链結][http://chihe.sohu.com/20160728/n461532287.shtml 来自360网的图片]
File:蜜枣沙琪玛.jpg|蜜枣沙琪玛[http://img.cnhnb.com/image/png/head/2019/01/01/11fb0938fb6e4c82b56af9e5b414ff69.png?imageView2/0/w/650/h/650/q/75/ignore-error/1 原图链結][http://www.cnhnb.com/gongying/3797876/ 来自360的图片]
File:黑糖沙琪玛.jpg|黑糖沙琪玛[http://image.lingshi.com/images/201208/goods_img/5008_P_1344331533676.jpg 原图链結][http://www.lingshi.com/product/lingshi-5008.htm 来自360网的图片]
File:荞麦沙琪玛.jpg|荞麦沙琪玛[http://img.tjkximg.com/image/2011-01/24/00/7363062603.jpg 原图链結][http://b2b.tjkx.com/60442/productdetail@128145 来自360的图片]
File:紫薯沙琪玛.jpg|紫薯沙琪玛[https://i8.meishichina.com/attachment/recipe/2017/11/26/20171126151166266211110429239.jpg?x-oss-process=style/p320 原图链結][https://home.meishichina.com/recipe-360935.html 来自360网的图片]
File:香芋红薯紫薯沙琪玛.jpg|香芋红薯紫薯沙琪玛[http://img04.taobaocdn.com/bao/uploaded/i3/1941787150/TB2wNmOdbplpuFjSspiXXcdfFXa_!!1941787150.jpg_300x300.jpg 原图链結][http://spro.so.com/searchthrow/api/midpage/throw?ls=s112c46189d&lm_extend=ctype:3&ctype=3&q=%E9%A6%99%E8%8A%8B%E7%BA%A2%E8%96%AF%E6%B2%99%E7%90%AA%E7%8E%9B&rurl=http%3A%2F%2Fmall.yzhbw.net%2Fp%2F%3Fnum_iid%3Dgfspdwptdgtf&img=http%3A%2F%2Fimg04.taobaocdn.com%2Fbao%2Fuploaded%2Fi3%2F1941787150%2FTB2wNmOdbplpuFjSspiXXcdfFXa_%21%211941787150.jpg_300x300.jpg&key=t01bbb6162ae83561b3.jpg&s=1579598983840 来自360网的图片]
File:红薯沙琪玛.jpg|红薯沙琪玛[http://cp2.douguo.net/upload/caiku/c/1/c/600x400_c1cd53ce67a6d1e8653b5a59fdf4c39c.jpeg 原图链結][http://www.douguo.com/cookbook/1289578.html 来自360的图片]
</gallery>
==參考文獻==
{{reflist}}
[[Category:630中国文化史]]