保羅·金斯巴格
保羅·亨利·金斯巴格 |
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保羅·亨利·金斯巴格（英語：Paul Henry Ginsparg，1955年1月1日－），美國物理學家。他因開發了arXiv電子預印網站而知名。[1][2]
目錄
教育經歷
金斯巴格畢業於紐約州賽奧西特的賽奧西特高中。 他在哈佛大學獲得了物理學學士學位，之後在康奈爾大學獲得了理論粒子物理的博士學位，博士論文題目為量子場論中對稱行為諸貌（Aspects of Symmetry Behavior in Quantum Field Theory）。
學術生涯
金斯巴格在哈佛大學物理系擔任初級研究員和教學工作至1990年。[3]
1990年至2001年，金斯巴格在洛斯·阿拉莫斯國家實驗室工作，其間，他開發了電子預印網站arXiv。 自2001年起，他擔任了康奈爾大學的物理學教授和計算與信息科學教授。[4]
他在量子場論，弦理論，共形場論和量子引力等領域發表了物理學論文。 他經常在信息時代上評論變化中的物理學世界。[5][6][7][8][9][10]
獎項和榮譽
金斯巴格獲得的獎項包括：
- 特殊圖書館協會P.A.M.（物理-天文-數學）獎[11]
- Lingua Franca "Tech 20"
- 麥克阿瑟獎（2002年）[12]
- 科學編輯理事會功勳獎
- Educause，ARL和CNI保羅·埃文斯·彼得獎[13]
他是2008-2009年拉德克利夫研究所會員，也是美國物理學會會員。2013年6月，他被授予白宮變革先鋒 稱號。[14]
家庭
他的妻子是數學生物學家和研究員勞拉·瓊斯，二人育有兩個孩子：女兒米里亞姆·金斯巴格（Miryam Ginsparg，2000年-）和兒子諾姆·金斯巴格（Noam Ginsparg，2004年-）。
出版物
- "Creating a global knowledge network", UNESCO Expert Conference on Electronic Publishing in Science, Paris, 19–23 February 2001, Second Joint ICSU Press
- Fluctuating geometries in statistical mechanics and field theory, Editors François David, Paul Ginsparg, Jean Zinn-Justin, Elsevier, 1996, ISBN 978-0-444-82294-9
- "First Steps toward Electronic Research Communication" , Gateways to knowledge: the role of academic libraries in teaching, learning, and research, Editor Lawrence Dowler, MIT Press, 1997, ISBN 978-0-262-04159-1
- Ginsparg, P. As We May Read. Journal of Neuroscience. 2006, 26 (38): 9606–9608. PMID 16988030. doi:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.3161-06.2006.
- Ginsparg, P.; Houle, P.; Joachims, T.; Sul, J. Mapping subsets of scholarly information. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 2004, 101: 5236–5240. Bibcode:2004PNAS..101.5236G. PMC 387301. PMID 14766973. arXiv:cs/0312018. doi:10.1073/pnas.0308253100.
- Bachrach, S.; Berry, R.; Blume, M.; Von Foerster, T.; Fowler, A.; Ginsparg, P.; Heller, S.; Kestner, N.; Odlyzko, A. Who should own scientific papers?. Science. 1998, 281 (5382): 1459–1460. Bibcode:1998Sci...281.1459B. PMID 9750115. doi:10.1126/science.281.5382.1459.
- Freedman, D.; Ginsparg, P.; Sommerfield, C.; Warner, N. String-ghost interactions and the trace anomaly. Physical Review D. 1987, 36 (6): 1800–1818. Bibcode:1987PhRvD..36.1800F. PMID 9958364. doi:10.1103/physrevd.36.1800.
- Ginsparg, P. On toroidal compactification of heterotic superstrings. Physical Review D. 1987, 35 (2): 648–654. Bibcode:1987PhRvD..35..648G. PMID 9957701. doi:10.1103/physrevd.35.648.
注釋
- ↑ Ginsparg, P. ArXiv at 20. Nature. 2011, 476 (7359): 145–147. Bibcode:2011Natur.476..145G. doi:10.1038/476145a.
- ↑ Literature in Focus: Paul Ginsparg. CERN Document Server.
- ↑ Quick Study: Paul Ginsparg 』77, JF 』81, RI 』09. [2018-04-09]. （原始內容存檔於2010-07-04）.
- ↑ Paul Ginsparg - Cornell Department of Physics - Faculty Listing. [2018-04-09]. （原始內容存檔於2020-09-26）.
- ↑ William Speed Weed. Phony Science: Questions for Paul Ginsparg. 13 Oct 2002 [2018-04-09]. （原始內容存檔於2016-03-03）.
- ↑ Paul Ginsparg. The global-village pioneers. 1 October 2008. doi:10.1087/2009203. Missing or empty
|url=(help) - ↑ Is Eternal Vigilance the Price of Freedom? (or Revenge of the Global Village Idiots) , a forthcoming invited address by Ginsparg at Wikimania 2006 , Cambridge, MA, August 4–6, 2006. NOTE: talk was cancelled due to controversial content.
- ↑ Read as We May audio for a talk at the Emerging Libraries Conference at Rice University, Mar 6, 2007, 10:30-11:30AM.
- ↑ Next-Generation Implications of Open Access for CTWatch Quarterly issue on "The Coming Revolution in Scholarly Communications & Cyberinfrastructure", Aug 2007
- ↑ Next-Generation Implications of Open Access video for a talk at the "Science in the 21st Century conference" at Perimeter Institute, Sep 9, 2008, 11:00-12:00AM.
- ↑ Paul Ginsparg Receives Award. Physics Mathematics Astronomy Division of SLA. [2018-04-09]. （原始內容存檔於2010-07-21）.
- ↑ Bill Steele. Cornell professor Paul Ginsparg, science communication rebel, named a MacArthur Foundation fellow; three other alumni also receive 'genius award' fellowships. 23 September 2002 [2018-04-09]. （原始內容存檔於2013-01-06）.
- ↑ arXiv Founder Paul Ginsparg Receives Paul Evan Peters Award from CNI, ARL, and EDUCAUSE. 27 February 2006 [2018-04-09]. （原始內容存檔於2012-03-03）.
- ↑ White House honors Ginsparg for arXiv. 19 June 2013 [2018-04-09]. （原始內容存檔於2017-12-01）.
外部鏈接
- CORNELL.EDU-Ginsparg, Ph.D.81, arXiv founder, receives physics award
- eprints (co)-authored by Ginsparg at arXiv.org
- "Paul Ginsparg" , Berlin 6 Open Access Conference
- Quick Study: Paul Ginsparg 』77, JF 』81, RI 』09