檢視桦木的原始碼

{{Reflist}}

{| class="wikitable" align="right"

|-

| style="background: #008080" align= center|  '''<big>桦木</big> '''

|-

| 

[[File:U=3599976393,2408308213&fm=26&gp=0.jpg|缩略图|居中|[https://gimg2.baidu.com/image_search/src=http%3A%2F%2Fzhenmuwang.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com%2Fzmw_sumai_imagec16651891e7c597de0190a3912a435d9.jpg&refer=http%3A%2F%2Fzhenmuwang.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com&app=2002&size=f9999,10000&q=a80&n=0&g=0n&fmt=jpeg?sec=1617846206&t=bcf3ac67ab3efaed13b86544d842b313 原图链接][https://image.baidu.com/search/detail?ct=503316480&z=0&ipn=d&word=%E6%A1%A6%E6%9C%A8&step_word=&hs=0&pn=5&spn=0&di=118140&pi=0&rn=1&tn=baiduimagedetail&is=0%2C0&istype=0&ie=utf-8&oe=utf-8&in=&cl=2&lm=-1&st=undefined&cs=3599976393%2C2408308213&os=3469529259%2C1664115070&simid=3362391551%2C217178477&adpicid=0&lpn=0&ln=1853&fr=&fmq=1615254199810_R&fm=&ic=undefined&s=undefined&hd=undefined&latest=undefined&copyright=undefined&se=&sme=&tab=0&width=undefined&height=undefined&face=undefined&ist=&jit=&cg=&bdtype=0&oriquery=&objurl=https%3A%2F%2Fgimg2.baidu.com%2Fimage_search%2Fsrc%3Dhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.chinatimber.org%2Fprod%2Fimg%2F201805300931598212.jpg%26refer%3Dhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.chinatimber.org%26app%3D2002%26size%3Df9999%2C10000%26q%3Da80%26n%3D0%26g%3D0n%26fmt%3Djpeg%3Fsec%3D1617846206%26t%3D7a016419ebf19e06ba80035c8a8fbff0&fromurl=ippr_z2C%24qAzdH3FAzdH3Fooo_z%26e3Bzijg47owg2_z%26e3Bv54AzdH3F3tgh57AzdH3Ffi5r_1jpwtsAzdH3Ft1AzdH3Fdmm_z%26e3Bip4s&gsm=5&rpstart=0&rpnum=0&islist=&querylist=&force=undefined来自 百度 的图片]]]

|-

| style="background: #008080" align= center|

|-

| align= light|
|}
桦木（学名：Betula）一般指桦木属约100种乔木和灌木的通称。单叶的边缘呈锯齿状或浅裂状，[[果实]]是小的翅果。桦木树皮平滑，含树脂，白色或杂色，有横走的皮孔，通常打横剥落成薄片，老树干的树皮厚而具深沟，开裂成不规则的片段。幼树短而纤细的枝条上举，呈窄塔形[[树冠]]。桦木的木材淡褐色至红褐色，用作地板、家具、纸浆、内部装饰材料、车船设备、[[胶合板]]等。

耐寒、速生，对病虫害较有免疫力，用于重新造林、控制水土流失、防护覆盖或作保育树木。多要求湿润、肥沃的砂土或壤土，播种和嫁接繁殖。遍布于北半球寒冷地区。

原产于俄罗斯境内桦木通称为（俄罗斯桦木），因其纹理与北美樱桃木纹理[[非常]]接近，所以又名：欧洲樱桃木