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{| class="wikitable" style="float:right; margin: -10px 0px 10px 20px; text-align:left"
! <p style="background: #0088A8; color: #FFFFFF; margin:auto; padding:5px 0; "> '''威廉·弗朗西斯·钱宁''' </p>
|-
|<center><img src="https://photos.geni.com/p13/a5/c3/7f/cb/534448453132db06/william_francis_channing_1847_2__medium.jpg" width="280"></center><small>[https://www.geni.com/people/William-Channing/6000000065579834909 圖片來自geni]
</small>
|}
'''威廉·弗朗西斯·钱宁'''（{{lang-en|William Francis Channing}}，{{bd|1820年|2月22日|1901年|3月20日}}），是[[美国]][[活动家]]、电气研究员、[[科学家]]、[[医生]]和[[发明家]]{{sfn|Alumni Register|1900|p=242}}。
钱宁1839年毕业[[哈佛大学]]，他决定关注医学并前往[[宾夕法尼亚大学]]{{sfn|Medical News|1901|p=514}}。钱宁于1844年撰写了一篇关于“化学在生理学中的应用”的论文，获得了医学博士学位。
他于1852年在[[马萨诸塞州]][[波士顿]]和Moses G. Farmer开发了第一个全市电动火灾报警系统。他将电线和人体神经系统类比，把第一个火灾报警系统看作是人类在整个自然界中的自我保护。
==参考资料==
{{Reflist}}
==参考书目==
*{{cite book|last=Appleton|first=D|title=Appletons' Annual Cyclopaedia and Register of Important Events|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NUQ8AQAAMAAJ&pg=PA416|year=1902|publisher=D. Appleton & Company|ref=harv}}
*{{cite book|last=Alumni Register|first=|title=Alumni Register|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nIwgAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA242|year=1900|publisher=General Alumni Society University of Pennsylvania |quote= Channing in 1861 moved to Providence, and associated himself with Prof. Graham Bell and Dr. E. W. Blake in the work of making a telephone which would be commercially practicable. |ref=harv}}
{{refend}}
== 外部链接 ==
* [http://invention.si.edu/william-f-channing-papers-1851-1898 William F. Channing Papers, 1851–1898]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20180703041628/http://oasis.lib.harvard.edu/oasis/deliver/~sch00159 Harvard University Library Channing family papers]
! <p style="background: #0088A8; color: #FFFFFF; margin:auto; padding:5px 0; "> '''威廉·弗朗西斯·钱宁''' </p>
|-
|<center><img src="https://photos.geni.com/p13/a5/c3/7f/cb/534448453132db06/william_francis_channing_1847_2__medium.jpg" width="280"></center><small>[https://www.geni.com/people/William-Channing/6000000065579834909 圖片來自geni]
</small>
|}
'''威廉·弗朗西斯·钱宁'''（{{lang-en|William Francis Channing}}，{{bd|1820年|2月22日|1901年|3月20日}}），是[[美国]][[活动家]]、电气研究员、[[科学家]]、[[医生]]和[[发明家]]{{sfn|Alumni Register|1900|p=242}}。
钱宁1839年毕业[[哈佛大学]]，他决定关注医学并前往[[宾夕法尼亚大学]]{{sfn|Medical News|1901|p=514}}。钱宁于1844年撰写了一篇关于“化学在生理学中的应用”的论文，获得了医学博士学位。
他于1852年在[[马萨诸塞州]][[波士顿]]和Moses G. Farmer开发了第一个全市电动火灾报警系统。他将电线和人体神经系统类比，把第一个火灾报警系统看作是人类在整个自然界中的自我保护。
==参考资料==
{{Reflist}}
==参考书目==
*{{cite book|last=Appleton|first=D|title=Appletons' Annual Cyclopaedia and Register of Important Events|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NUQ8AQAAMAAJ&pg=PA416|year=1902|publisher=D. Appleton & Company|ref=harv}}
*{{cite book|last=Alumni Register|first=|title=Alumni Register|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nIwgAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA242|year=1900|publisher=General Alumni Society University of Pennsylvania |quote= Channing in 1861 moved to Providence, and associated himself with Prof. Graham Bell and Dr. E. W. Blake in the work of making a telephone which would be commercially practicable. |ref=harv}}
{{refend}}
== 外部链接 ==
* [http://invention.si.edu/william-f-channing-papers-1851-1898 William F. Channing Papers, 1851–1898]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20180703041628/http://oasis.lib.harvard.edu/oasis/deliver/~sch00159 Harvard University Library Channing family papers]