變更

[[File:林则徐4.jpg|缩略图|左|]]

|缩略图|center|[https://timgsa.baidu.com/timg?image&quality=80&size=b9999_10000&sec=1545286466817&di=06bea6b98ae54c74f79ea171a97333ea&imgtype=0&src=http%3A%2F%2F03imgmini.eastday.com%2Fmobile%2F20181029%2F20181029144746_72184b20792a56d7ad7fe9e923a91f62_2.jpeg 原图链接] [https://image.baidu.com/search/detail?ct=503316480&z=0&ipn=d&word=%E6%9E%97%E5%88%99%E5%BE%90&step_word=&hs=0&pn=18&spn=0&di=114124416700&pi=0&rn=1&tn=baiduimagedetail&is=0%2C0&istype=0&ie=utf-8&oe=utf-8&in=&cl=2&lm=-1&st=undefined&cs=2918963095%2C3097918811&os=129700429%2C2754294241&simid=0%2C0&adpicid=0&lpn=0&ln=1899&fr=&fmq=1545276347208_R&fm=&ic=undefined&s=undefined&hd=undefined&latest=undefined&copyright=undefined&se=&sme=&tab=0&width=undefined&height=undefined&face=undefined&ist=&jit=&cg=&bdtype=11&oriquery=&objurl=http%3A%2F%2F03imgmini.eastday.com%2Fmobile%2F20181029%2F20181029144746_72184b20792a56d7ad7fe9e923a91f62_2.jpeg&fromurl=ippr_z2C%24qAzdH3FAzdH3F4tgt_z%26e3Bjwfp1wy_z%26e3Bv54AzdH3FwAzdH3F8b8adl89909mld0_z%26e3Bip4s&gsm=0&rpstart=0&rpnum=0&islist=&querylist= 来自百度网]]]

== 防卫新疆 ==

林则徐不顾年高体衰，从伊犁到新疆各地“西域遍行三万里”，实地勘察了南疆八个城，加深了对西北边防重要性的认识。林则徐所译资料中发现沙俄对中国的威胁，促成了他抗英防俄的国防思想，成为近代“防塞论”的先驱。于是他明确向伊犁将军布彦泰提出“屯田耕战”，有备无患。他还领导群众兴修水利，推广坎儿井和纺车，人们为纪念他的业绩，称为“林公井”“林公车”。林则徐根据自己多年在新疆的考察，结合当时沙俄胁迫清廷开放伊犁，指出沙俄威胁的严重性，临终时曾大声疾呼，告诫国人：“终为中国患者，其俄罗斯乎！吾老矣，君等当见之。” 果不其然，六十余年之后，数百万领土已被蚕食鲸吞，历史证明了林则徐是正确的！