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阿尔泰亚麻

增加 1,557 位元組, 4 年前
無編輯摘要
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| [[File:阿尔泰亚麻2.jpg|缩略图|居中|250px|[https://ss1.baidu.com/6ONXsjip0QIZ8tyhnq/it/u=2504072386,487703815&fm=173&app=25&f=JPEG?w=543&h=300&s=E52A6EFB0C0624531405862B03003057 原图链接] [https://baijiahao.baidu.com/s?id=1603380399108500045&wfr=spider&for=pc 来自百家号]]]
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中文学名:阿尔泰亚麻
拉丁学名:Linum altaicum  Ledeb. ex Juz.
界:植物界
外萼片宽卵形或椭圆状卵形,长5-7毫米,宽约2毫米,先端急尖,具不明显的尖头,内侧萼片先端钝圆,边缘膜质;花瓣蓝色或蓝紫色,倒卵形,长为萼片的3倍,先端钝圆或微凹,基部渐狭成黄色的爪;雄蕊与萼片近等长,花丝基部合生,雌蕊与雄蕊近等长。
[[File:阿尔泰亚麻1.jpg|缩略图|左|250px|[http://img1.iplant.cn/imgf/l/1226091 原图链接] [http://www.iplant.cn/info/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E6%B3%B0%E4%BA%9A%E9%BA%BB?t=z 来自百家号]]]
 
蒴果黄棕色,卵球形,长6-7毫米,宽4-5毫米,下部围以宿存萼片。种子长卵形,亮褐色,长约4毫米,宽约3毫米。花期6-7月,果期7-8月。<ref> 《中国植物志》 第43(1)卷 (1998) >> 106页 PDF </ref>
 
Linum altaicum Ledeb. ex Juz. in Schischk. et Bobr. Fl. URSS 14:113. 1949 (descr. ross.);ролИГИИ В ЛоВлоВ, ФЛ. казахст. 6: 25. 1963; OepГИeВcкая В кpЫИОB,Фл. 3ал. CИ6. 2: 3381. 1964.——L. sibiricum Bunge in Ledeb. Fl. Alt. 1: 440. 1829. (non DC.)
Perennials 30-60 cm tall. Roots sturdy. Stems several, caespitose, erect, glabrous, branched above middle, base woody. Leaves densely alternate, linear to narrowly lanceolate, 2-2.5 cm × 2-2.5 mm, glabrous, 3- or 5-veined from base, apex acuminate to acute. Flowers several in sparse cymes. Pedicel longer than leaves, erect. Outer sepals broadly ovate to elliptic-ovate, 5-7 蒴果黄棕色,卵球形,长6× ca. 2 mm, apex acute; inner sepals with margin membranous, apex obtuse. Petals blue to bluish purple, obovate, ca. 3 × as long as sepals, base attenuate into a claw, apex rounded to retuse. Stamens ± as long as styles. Capsule yellowish brown, subglobose, 6-7 毫米,宽4× 4-5 毫米,下部围以宿存萼片。种子长卵形,亮褐色,长约4毫米,宽约3毫米。花期6mm. Seeds oblong, ca. 4 × 3 mm. Fl. Jun-7月,果期7Jul, fr. Jul-8月。Aug.
==阿尔泰亚麻生长环境==
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