283
次編輯
變更
蘇珊·萊斯
,無編輯摘要
=== 奥巴马政府 ===
在[[2008年美国总统选举]]期间,她离开布鲁金斯学会担任[[巴拉克·奥巴马]]的外交顾问。2008年11月5日,她被提名为歐巴馬筹备政府过程的智囊成员<ref name="sweet-25Nov08">{{cite news |last=Sweet |first=Lynn |authorlink=:en:Lynn Sweet |title=Jarrett, Podesta, Rouse to lead Obama transition; Bill Daley co-chair |work=The scoop from Washington |publisher=[[芝加哥太阳报|The Chicago Sun-Times]] |date=5 November 2008 |url=http://blogs.suntimes.com/sweet/2008/11/jarrett_podesta_rouse_to_lead.html |format=Blog |accessdate=December 5, 2008 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081210145131/http://blogs.suntimes.com/sweet/2008/11/jarrett_podesta_rouse_to_lead.html |archivedate=10 December 2008 }}</ref>。2008年12月1日,被奥巴马提名为美国常驻联合国代表<ref name="change.gov 1Dec08-1">{{cite web |author=[http://change.gov change.gov] |title=Key members of Obama-Biden national security team announced |work=Newsroom |publisher=Office of the President-elect |date=1 December 2008 |url=http://change.gov/newsroom/entry/key_members_of_obama_biden_national_security_team_announced/ |format=Press release |accessdate=December 1, 2008 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081201182614/http://change.gov/newsroom/entry/key_members_of_obama_biden_national_security_team_announced/ |archivedate=1 December 2008 }}</ref><ref name="announce1201">{{cite news|url=http://www.boston.com/news/politics/politicalintelligence/2008/12/obama_names_nat.html|title=Obama names national security team | last=Rhee | first=Foon | work=News |format=Article |publisher=Boston Globe |date=1 December 2008|accessdate=December 1, 2008}}</ref>,2009年1月正式上任,成为首位担任该职位的非裔美国女性<ref>{{cite news |title=Trusted Obama adviser Susan Rice is first African-American woman named to be US envoy to UN |first=Edith M. |last=Lederer |work=Associated Press |publisher=Star Tribune |date=December 1, 2008 |url=http://www.startribune.com/nation/35326694.html?elr=KArks:DCiUMEaPc:UiD3aPc:_Yyc:aUU |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081205165303/http://www.startribune.com/nation/35326694.html?elr=KArks%3ADCiUMEaPc%3AUiD3aPc%3A_Yyc%3AaUU |archivedate=2008年12月5日 }}</ref> 。在职期间比较重要的事件就是2011年2月促成在[[利比亚]]建立保护平民的“[[禁飞区]]”的[[联合国安理会]]决议的出台和国际联军于3月开始的军事干预行动<ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0311/51583.html | title=Behind Barack Obama’s turnaround on Libya | author=Thrush, Glenn | author2=Negrin, Matt | publisher=Politico | date=2011-03-19 | accessdate=2011-03-20}}</ref><ref name="pol-no-2nd">{{cite news | url=http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0311/51515.html | title=Day after saying no second term, a big win for Hillary Clinton | author=Thrush, Glenn | publisher=The Politico | date=2011-03-17 | accessdate=2011-03-17}}</ref>。
本来她有望接替[[希拉蕊·柯林頓]]担任[[国务卿]],不过由于2012年9月11日发生的美国驻利比亚[[班加西]]大使馆遇袭事件使她受到国会议员尤其是共和党人的指责,而担任国务卿需要經参议院的通过任命才能上任,因此歐巴馬没有提名她担任国务卿。后来她被歐巴馬提名担任国家安全顾问,这一超然职位不需要参议院通过即可上任。
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