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西弗里斯语

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创建页面，内容为“{{noteTA |T=zh-hans:西弗里斯语; zh-hant:西菲士兰语 |1=zh-hans:西弗里斯语; zh-hant:西菲士兰语 |2=zh-hans:弗里斯兰; zh-hant:菲士兰 |3=zh-han…”

{{noteTA
|T=zh-hans:西弗里斯语; zh-hant:西菲士兰语
|1=zh-hans:西弗里斯语; zh-hant:西菲士兰语
|2=zh-hans:弗里斯兰; zh-hant:菲士兰
|3=zh-hans:弗里西; zh-hant:菲士兰
}}
{{Infobox language
|name=弗里斯语
|altname=西弗里斯语
|nativename=Frysk
|states=荷兰
|region=[[弗里斯兰省]]，[[格罗宁根省]]
|speakers={{sigfig|467,000|2}}
|date=2001年人口普查
|ref=e17
|familycolor=印欧语系
|fam2=[[日耳曼语系]]
|fam3=[[西日耳曼语支]]
|fam4=[[盎格鲁-弗里西语组]]
|fam5=[[弗里斯语]]
|nation=[[弗里斯兰省]]
|agency=[[Fryske Akademy]]
|iso1=fy
|iso2=fry
|iso3=fry
|lingua=52-ACA-b
|map=Frisian languages in Europe.svg
|mapcaption=现今弗里斯语在欧洲的分佈情况
{{legend|#000066|'''西弗里斯语'''}}
{{legend|#3366CC|[[北弗里斯语]]}}
{{legend|#66CCFF|[[萨特兰弗里斯语]]}}
|notice=IPA
}}
'''西弗里斯语'''（{{lang-nl|Fries}} {{IPA-nl|ˈfris|}}）主要使用在[[荷兰]]北部[[弗里斯兰省]]。它与[[德国]]使用的[[沙特弗里西语]]、[[北弗里西语]]是亲戚。

== 元音 ==
{| class="wikitable"
|+ '''弗里斯语元音'''
|align=center|'''字母'''
|colspan=3 align=center|'''例子'''
|-
![[help:IPA|IPA]]
![[help:IPA|IPA]]
![[正书法]]
!英语翻译
|-
|{{IPA|i}}
|{{IPA|vit}}
|''wyt''
|'white'
|-
|{{IPA|iː}}
|{{IPA|tiːt}}
|''tiid''
|'time' ("tide")
|-
|{{IPA|ɪ}}
|{{IPA|sɪt}}
|''sit''
|'seat' ("sit")
|-
|{{IPA|eː}} 1
|{{IPA|seː}}
|''see''
|'sea'
|-
|{{IPA|ɛ}}
|{{IPA|lɛt}}
|''let''
|'late'
|-
|{{IPA|ɛː}} 2
|{{IPA|fɛːst}}
|''fêst''
|'firm' ("fast")
|-
|{{IPA|ə}}
|{{IPA|də}}
|'' de''
|'the'
|-
|{{IPA|a}}
|{{IPA|axt}}
|''acht''
|'eight'
|-
|{{IPA|iə}}
|{{IPA|iərde}}
|''ierde''
|'earth'
|-
|{{IPA|ɔ}}
|{{IPA|ɡɔt}}
|''gat''
|'hole' ("gate")
|-
|{{IPA|ɔː}} 2
|{{IPA|vɔːd}}
|''wâld''
|'forest' ("wold"/"weald")
|-
|{{IPA|o}}
|{{IPA|op}}
|''op''
|'on, at' ("up")
|-
|{{IPA|oː}} 1
|{{IPA|hoːpjə}}
|''hoopje''
|'[to] hope'
|-
|{{IPA|u}}
|{{IPA|busə}}
|''bûse''
|'bag'
|-
|{{IPA|uː}}
|{{IPA|huːt}}
|''hûd''
|'skin' ("hide")
|-
|{{IPA|y}}
|{{IPA|yt}}
|''út''
|'out'
|-
|{{IPA|yː}}
|{{IPA|dryːf}}
|''drúf''
|'grape'
|-
|{{IPA|ø}}
|{{IPA|pøt}}
|''put''
|'(water) well' ("pit")
|-
|{{IPA|øː}} 1
|{{IPA|løːnə}}
|''leune''
|'to support, to lean'
|-
|{{IPA|iə}}
|{{IPA|stiən}}
|''stien''
|'stone'
|-
|{{IPA|ɪə}}
|{{IPA|ɪər}}
|''ear''
|'ear'
|-
|{{IPA|uə}}
|{{IPA|huət}}
|''hoed''
|'hat' ("hood")
|-
|{{IPA|oə}}
|{{IPA|oər}}
|''oar''
|'other'
|-
|{{IPA|yə}}
|{{IPA|nyət}}
|''nuet''
|'tame'
|-
|{{IPA|œː}}
|{{IPA|frœːn}}
|''freon''
|'friend'
|-
|{{IPA|ɛi}}
|{{IPA|hɛi, bakərɛi}}
|''hy'', ''bakkerij''
|'he', 'bakery'
|-
|{{IPA|øy}}
|{{IPA|strøyə}}
|''struie''
|'to sprinkle' ("strew")
|-
|{{IPA|ui}}
|{{IPA|bluiə}}
|''bloeie''
|'blossom'
|-
|{{IPA|oəi}}
|{{IPA|moəi}}
|''moai''
|'beautiful'
|-
|{{IPA|aːi}}
|{{IPA|kaːi}}
|''kaai''
|'key'
|-
|{{IPA|ai}}
|{{IPA|mais}}
|''mais''
|'corn' ("maize")
|-
|{{IPA|au}}
|{{IPA|haut, ɡau}}
|''hout, gau''
|'wood ("holt"), soon'
|}

== 辅音 ==

{| border="1" class="wikitable" cellpadding=1 cellspacing=0 style="text-align:center"
|-
| b || ch || d || f || g || h || j || k || l || m || n || p || r || s || sj || t || tsj || v || w || x || y || z
|-
| {{IPA|b}} || {{IPA|x}} || {{IPA|d, r}} || {{IPA|f}} || {{IPA|ɡ, ɣ}} || {{IPA|h}} || {{IPA|j}} || {{IPA|k}} || {{IPA|l}} || {{IPA|m}} || {{IPA|n}} || {{IPA|p}} || {{IPA|r}} || {{IPA|s}} || {{IPA|sj}} || {{IPA|t}} || {{IPA|tsj}} || {{IPA|v}} || {{IPA|v, f, w}} || {{IPA|ks}} || {{IPA|j}} || {{IPA|z}}
|}

==参考文献==
{{reflist}}

{{InterWiki|code=fy}}

[[Category:西日耳曼语支]]
[[Category:荷兰语言]]

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