檢視齿瓣兰的原始碼

'''齿瓣兰'''

[[File:齿瓣兰4.jpg|缩略图|左|齿瓣兰[齿瓣[https://image.baidu.com/search/detail?ct=503316480&z=undefined&tn=baiduimagedetail&ipn=d&word=%E9%BD%BF%E7%93%A3%E5%85%B0%E5%9B%BE%E7%89%87&step_word=&ie=utf-8&in=&cl=2&lm=-1&st=undefined&hd=undefined&latest=undefined&copyright=undefined&cs=1174324433,214131003&os=2570287926,1610745784&simid=3403672827,396823355&pn=0&rn=1&di=57430&ln=1404&fr=&fmq=1595748146616_R&fm=&ic=undefined&s=undefined&se=&sme=&tab=0&width=undefined&height=undefined&face=undefined&is=0,0&istype=0&ist=&jit=&bdtype=15&spn=0&pi=0&gsm=0&hs=2&objurl=http%3A%2F%2Fe.hiphotos.baidu.com%2Fbaike%2Fw%253D150%2Fsign%3D5420d3bd0cf3d7ca0cf63b73c21ebe3c%2F902397dda144ad3495801304d0a20cf431ad8572.jpg&rpstart=0&rpnum=0&adpicid=0&force=undefined 原图链接][https://image.baidu.com/search/detail?ct=503316480&z=undefined&tn=baiduimagedetail&ipn=d&word=%E9%BD%BF%E7%93%A3%E5%85%B0%E5%9B%BE%E7%89%87&step_word=&ie=utf-8&in=&cl=2&lm=-1&st=undefined&hd=undefined&latest=undefined&copyright=undefined&cs=1174324433,214131003&os=2570287926,1610745784&simid=3403672827,396823355&pn=0&rn=1&di=57430&ln=1404&fr=&fmq=1595748146616_R&fm=&ic=undefined&s=undefined&se=&sme=&tab=0&width=undefined&height=undefined&face=undefined&is=0,0&istype=0&ist=&jit=&bdtype=15&spn=0&pi=0&gsm=0&hs=2&objurl=http%3A%2F%2Fe.hiphotos.baidu.com%2Fbaike%2Fw%253D150%2Fsign%3D5420d3bd0cf3d7ca0cf63b73c21ebe3c%2F902397dda144ad3495801304d0a20cf431ad8572.jpg&rpstart=0&rpnum=0&adpicid=0&force=undefined 图片来源百度网]]]
齿瓣兰，株高8-13cm，假鳞茎具2叶，叶较厚。花柄呈弓形，花有红色和黄色，唇瓣上带有黄色、红色或白色的斑点，花具有香味，花期5-6月。

==形态特征==

齿瓣兰，株高8-13cm，假鳞茎具2叶，叶较厚。花柄呈弓形，花有红色和黄色，唇瓣上带有黄色、红色或白色的斑点，花具有香味，花期5-6月。

==生长环境==

性喜高温、高湿、荫蔽，忌酷热，干燥和强光。<ref>[齿瓣兰属(Odontoglossum)又称舌齿兰属,全属约有60余种,主产于中、南美洲的热带和亚热带地区,是附生于山地雨林树上或石上的合轴型气生兰(图54)...]</ref> 

==主要价值==

景观用途：洋兰的花朵形美色艳，具有较高的观赏价值，因此，它为重要的盆栽观赏花卉，同时又是一类主要的切花材料。
[[File:齿瓣兰6.jpg|缩略图|齿瓣兰[https://image.baidu.com/search/detail?ct=503316480&z=undefined&tn=baiduimagedetail&ipn=d&word=%E9%BD%BF%E7%93%A3%E5%85%B0%E5%9B%BE%E7%89%87&step_word=&ie=utf-8&in=&cl=2&lm=-1&st=undefined&hd=undefined&latest=undefined&copyright=undefined&cs=734058453,320421371&os=1924490391,381780320&simid=3172967283,3871029209&pn=6&rn=1&di=117820&ln=1404&fr=&fmq=1595748146616_R&fm=&ic=undefined&s=undefined&se=&sme=&tab=0&width=undefined&height=undefined&face=undefined&is=0,0&istype=0&ist=&jit=&bdtype=15&spn=0&pi=0&gsm=0&hs=2&objurl=http%3A%2F%2Fc.hiphotos.baidu.com%2Fbaike%2Fw%253D150%2Fsign%3Dc3fd31e19822720e7bcee6ff4bca0a3a%2F64380cd7912397dd6b4e0c875982b2b7d0a2877a.jpg&rpstart=0&rpnum=0&adpicid=0&force=undefined 原图链接][https://image.baidu.com/search/detail?ct=503316480&z=undefined&tn=baiduimagedetail&ipn=d&word=%E9%BD%BF%E7%93%A3%E5%85%B0%E5%9B%BE%E7%89%87&step_word=&ie=utf-8&in=&cl=2&lm=-1&st=undefined&hd=undefined&latest=undefined&copyright=undefined&cs=734058453,320421371&os=1924490391,381780320&simid=3172967283,3871029209&pn=6&rn=1&di=117820&ln=1404&fr=&fmq=1595748146616_R&fm=&ic=undefined&s=undefined&se=&sme=&tab=0&width=undefined&height=undefined&face=undefined&is=0,0&istype=0&ist=&jit=&bdtype=15&spn=0&pi=0&gsm=0&hs=2&objurl=http%3A%2F%2Fc.hiphotos.baidu.com%2Fbaike%2Fw%253D150%2Fsign%3Dc3fd31e19822720e7bcee6ff4bca0a3a%2F64380cd7912397dd6b4e0c875982b2b7d0a2877a.jpg&rpstart=0&rpnum=0&adpicid=0&force=undefined 图片来源百度网]]]

==栽培方法==

温度：栽培温度不宜过高，齿瓣兰属中的所有著名品种均喜凉不喜暖。而杂交品种([[如×Odonttida]])则 较喜欢温暖环境。夏天可将兰株置于室外栽培．适时遮阴。此外必须严格保证其休眠期。

浇水：经常喷水保持较高空气湿度。

换盆移栽：如需换盆，则在长出新芽前换盆．即年初。因为生新芽前4星期已长出了新根。为使齿瓣兰花形更美 ，品种更齐全，人们尝试将齿瓣兰属与其他兰属杂交。迄今为止．考丽达兰(Cochlioda)与齿瓣兰属的杂交最为成功。其中考丽达兰（C.noezliana）是杂交种最重要的亲本。此外人们还培育出了齿瓣兰与堇色兰的杂交种。 
==参考文献==
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