檢視西柳的原始碼

'''西柳'''

[[File:西柳2.jpg|缩略图|左|西柳[https://image.baidu.com/search/detail?ct=503316480&z=undefined&tn=baiduimagedetail&ipn=d&word=%E8%A5%BF%E6%9F%B3%E6%A0%91%E5%9B%BE%E7%89%87&step_word=&ie=utf-8&in=&cl=2&lm=-1&st=undefined&hd=undefined&latest=undefined&copyright=undefined&cs=296557196,2317565994&os=927118022,243694006&simid=3404140262,284155876&pn=20&rn=1&di=10120&ln=1461&fr=&fmq=1596811831649_R&fm=&ic=undefined&s=undefined&se=&sme=&tab=0&width=undefined&height=undefined&face=undefined&is=0,0&istype=0&ist=&jit=&bdtype=0&spn=0&pi=0&gsm=0&hs=2&objurl=http%3A%2F%2Fdpic.tiankong.com%2Fxx%2F5s%2FQJ9100616670.jpg&rpstart=0&rpnum=0&adpicid=0&force=undefined 原图连接][https://image.baidu.com/search/detail?ct=503316480&z=undefined&tn=baiduimagedetail&ipn=d&word=%E8%A5%BF%E6%9F%B3%E6%A0%91%E5%9B%BE%E7%89%87&step_word=&ie=utf-8&in=&cl=2&lm=-1&st=undefined&hd=undefined&latest=undefined&copyright=undefined&cs=296557196,2317565994&os=927118022,243694006&simid=3404140262,284155876&pn=20&rn=1&di=10120&ln=1461&fr=&fmq=1596811831649_R&fm=&ic=undefined&s=undefined&se=&sme=&tab=0&width=undefined&height=undefined&face=undefined&is=0,0&istype=0&ist=&jit=&bdtype=0&spn=0&pi=0&gsm=0&hs=2&objurl=http%3A%2F%2Fdpic.tiankong.com%2Fxx%2F5s%2FQJ9100616670.jpg&rpstart=0&rpnum=0&adpicid=0&force=undefined 图片来源百度网]]]
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西柳是直立灌木，高2米。枝暗褐色或褐红色，具细绒毛。叶披针形，长圆状披针形，长3-5厘米，宽8-12毫米，先端急尖，基部楔形，上面绿色，具绒毛，下面白色，密被绢质绒毛，边缘有不明显的疏腺齿尖或近全缘；叶柄长3-6毫米，表面有沟槽，有白绒毛。<ref>[https://baike.baidu.com/reference/12062328/aac27xdO3wiGnUhU2CjtCzhgn0qQgZuJD2y5MbHIzZGVtZNNz3aTSYxiGRQ1PAnlwp0XmzSif9ehnkaPJF0BYD4 | 植物智，引用日期2019-12-19] </ref> 

==形态特征==

雄花序细圆柱形，长约15毫米，粗约3毫米，花序梗短，轴有柔毛；雄蕊3和2,花丝基部具柔毛，花药黄色，椭圆形，苞片倒卵圆形，无毛，有背腺和腹腺，背腺较小（稀无背腺）；雌花序细圆柱形，长1-1.5厘米，粗约2-3毫米，具短的花序梗，梗上有3-5个多毛的小叶，轴有密白色柔毛；子房无毛，卵球形或卵形，具短柄，花柱短，柱头头状，2裂；苞片倒卵形或卵形，黄褐色，两面无毛；雌花仅1腹腺，先端微裂。蒴果卵状长圆形，具短柄。花期4月，果期5-6月。 

==生长环境==

生于海拔1600~2000米间的山脊、山坡、或灌丛中。
[[File:西柳4.jpg|缩略图|西柳[https://image.baidu.com/search/detail?ct=503316480&z=undefined&tn=baiduimagedetail&ipn=d&word=%E8%A5%BF%E6%9F%B3%E6%A0%91%E5%9B%BE%E7%89%87&step_word=&ie=utf-8&in=&cl=2&lm=-1&st=undefined&hd=undefined&latest=undefined&copyright=undefined&cs=1663050662,980691495&os=3497219206,3712625463&simid=3473915159,211348550&pn=27&rn=1&di=129690&ln=1461&fr=&fmq=1596811831649_R&fm=&ic=undefined&s=undefined&se=&sme=&tab=0&width=undefined&height=undefined&face=undefined&is=0,0&istype=0&ist=&jit=&bdtype=0&spn=0&pi=0&gsm=0&hs=2&objurl=http%3A%2F%2Fpic7.nipic.com%2F20100509%2F4767667_145703075397_2.jpg&rpstart=0&rpnum=0&adpicid=0&force=undefined 原图连接][https://image.baidu.com/search/detail?ct=503316480&z=undefined&tn=baiduimagedetail&ipn=d&word=%E8%A5%BF%E6%9F%B3%E6%A0%91%E5%9B%BE%E7%89%87&step_word=&ie=utf-8&in=&cl=2&lm=-1&st=undefined&hd=undefined&latest=undefined&copyright=undefined&cs=1663050662,980691495&os=3497219206,3712625463&simid=3473915159,211348550&pn=27&rn=1&di=129690&ln=1461&fr=&fmq=1596811831649_R&fm=&ic=undefined&s=undefined&se=&sme=&tab=0&width=undefined&height=undefined&face=undefined&is=0,0&istype=0&ist=&jit=&bdtype=0&spn=0&pi=0&gsm=0&hs=2&objurl=http%3A%2F%2Fpic7.nipic.com%2F20100509%2F4767667_145703075397_2.jpg&rpstart=0&rpnum=0&adpicid=0&force=undefined 图片来源百度网]]]

==分布范围==

产[[云南西北部]]、[[四川]]。生于海拔1090-3500米间的山坡湿地、林缘等处。模式标本采自[[云南丽江]]。  <ref>[https://baike.baidu.com/reference/12062328/19edePiUqVoyUWuiPFvZxyghjqPQGFnAGS7N5gKr87Kj8CJ10s8Nyr__7oq22pY0GXB74kyQp5VybuiJSA5u8FQr1gWwUdG1W6qDozBKY5UuhgQh_gDTcfLG2EEFxYGK-CsJa9aVLWmgz75v | 中国植物物种信息数据库，引用日期2013-11-03] </ref> 

==参考文献==
{{Reflist}}

[[Category:370 植物學總論]]