檢視蓝叶柳的原始碼

'''蓝叶柳'''

[[File:蓝叶柳1.jpg|缩略图|左|蓝叶柳[https://image.baidu.com/search/detail?ct=503316480&z=undefined&tn=baiduimagedetail&ipn=d&word=%E8%93%9D%E5%8F%B6%E6%9F%B3%E5%9B%BE%E7%89%87&step_word=&ie=utf-8&in=&cl=2&lm=-1&st=undefined&hd=undefined&latest=undefined&copyright=undefined&cs=4057226360,4232741018&os=3594730865,1043592745&simid=3491723242,305383367&pn=4&rn=1&di=14520&ln=301&fr=&fmq=1596173446876_R&fm=&ic=undefined&s=undefined&se=&sme=&tab=0&width=undefined&height=undefined&face=undefined&is=0,0&istype=0&ist=&jit=&bdtype=0&spn=0&pi=0&gsm=0&hs=2&objurl=http%3A%2F%2Ffile.youboy.com%2Fa%2F128%2F68%2F23%2F6%2F980266.jpg&rpstart=0&rpnum=0&adpicid=0&force=undefined 原图连接][https://image.baidu.com/search/detail?ct=503316480&z=undefined&tn=baiduimagedetail&ipn=d&word=%E8%93%9D%E5%8F%B6%E6%9F%B3%E5%9B%BE%E7%89%87&step_word=&ie=utf-8&in=&cl=2&lm=-1&st=undefined&hd=undefined&latest=undefined&copyright=undefined&cs=4057226360,4232741018&os=3594730865,1043592745&simid=3491723242,305383367&pn=4&rn=1&di=14520&ln=301&fr=&fmq=1596173446876_R&fm=&ic=undefined&s=undefined&se=&sme=&tab=0&width=undefined&height=undefined&face=undefined&is=0,0&istype=0&ist=&jit=&bdtype=0&spn=0&pi=0&gsm=0&hs=2&objurl=http%3A%2F%2Ffile.youboy.com%2Fa%2F128%2F68%2F23%2F6%2F980266.jpg&rpstart=0&rpnum=0&adpicid=0&force=undefined 图片来源百度]]]
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蓝叶柳（[[学名：Salix capusii]]）为杨柳科柳属的植物。分布在[[阿富汗]]、[[巴基斯坦]]、[[中亚地区]]以及[[中国大陆]]的[[新疆等地]]，生长于海拔60米至2,800米的地区，多生于[[山区]]及[[河谷]]，目前尚未由人工引种栽培。

==形态特征==

大灌木，高达5-6米，皮暗灰色。小枝纤细，栗褐色，无毛，当年生枝淡黄色，有疏短毛。叶线状披针形或狭披针形、长4-5厘米，宽约6毫米，先端短渐尖，常中部以上宽，全缘或有细齿，基部楔形，两面近同色，灰蓝色，幼叶有短绒毛，成叶无毛；叶柄长2-4毫米，初有毛，后无毛；托叶线形，早落。花与叶近同时开放；花序长1.5-2.5厘米；果序伸长，基部有短梗和小叶片，轴有绒毛；苞片长圆形或长圆状倒卵形，先端近截形，淡黄绿色，外面无毛，内面基部有白柔毛，果期全部或部分脱落；腺体1,腹生，淡褐色；雄蕊2，花丝合生，基部有毛，花药黄色，球形；子房细圆锥形，无毛，柄长约1毫米，花柱短，柱头长约0.4毫米。蒴果长4-5毫米，淡绿或淡黄色。花期4-5月，果期5-6月。 
[[File:蓝叶柳3.jpg|缩略图|蓝叶柳[https://image.baidu.com/search/detail?ct=503316480&z=undefined&tn=baiduimagedetail&ipn=d&word=%E8%93%9D%E5%8F%B6%E6%9F%B3%E5%9B%BE%E7%89%87&step_word=&ie=utf-8&in=&cl=2&lm=-1&st=undefined&hd=undefined&latest=undefined&copyright=undefined&cs=2027323039,1317956823&os=2878394232,3870757933&simid=3239240699,3908653390&pn=2&rn=1&di=12760&ln=301&fr=&fmq=1596173446876_R&fm=&ic=undefined&s=undefined&se=&sme=&tab=0&width=undefined&height=undefined&face=undefined&is=0,0&istype=0&ist=&jit=&bdtype=0&spn=0&pi=0&gsm=0&hs=2&objurl=http%3A%2F%2Fqhyl.cnhmsq.com%2FData%2FProductPhoto%2F2009%2F07%2F23%2FShow_2009723104426211.jpg&rpstart=0&rpnum=0&adpicid=0&force=undefined 原图连接][https://image.baidu.com/search/detail?ct=503316480&z=undefined&tn=baiduimagedetail&ipn=d&word=%E8%93%9D%E5%8F%B6%E6%9F%B3%E5%9B%BE%E7%89%87&step_word=&ie=utf-8&in=&cl=2&lm=-1&st=undefined&hd=undefined&latest=undefined&copyright=undefined&cs=2027323039,1317956823&os=2878394232,3870757933&simid=3239240699,3908653390&pn=2&rn=1&di=12760&ln=301&fr=&fmq=1596173446876_R&fm=&ic=undefined&s=undefined&se=&sme=&tab=0&width=undefined&height=undefined&face=undefined&is=0,0&istype=0&ist=&jit=&bdtype=0&spn=0&pi=0&gsm=0&hs=2&objurl=http%3A%2F%2Fqhyl.cnhmsq.com%2FData%2FProductPhoto%2F2009%2F07%2F23%2FShow_2009723104426211.jpg&rpstart=0&rpnum=0&adpicid=0&force=undefined 图片来源百度]]]

==生长环境==

生于山区、河谷，较普遍。在天山垂直分布可达1900米，在塔什库尔干达2800米。

==分布范围==

[[File:蓝叶柳4.jpg|缩略图|左|蓝叶柳[https://image.baidu.com/search/detail?ct=503316480&z=undefined&tn=baiduimagedetail&ipn=d&word=%E8%93%9D%E5%8F%B6%E6%9F%B3%E5%9B%BE%E7%89%87&step_word=&ie=utf-8&in=&cl=2&lm=-1&st=undefined&hd=undefined&latest=undefined&copyright=undefined&cs=1673718336,3995477529&os=104028628,3209199979&simid=0,0&pn=15&rn=1&di=330&ln=301&fr=&fmq=1596173446876_R&fm=&ic=undefined&s=undefined&se=&sme=&tab=0&width=undefined&height=undefined&face=undefined&is=0,0&istype=0&ist=&jit=&bdtype=0&spn=0&pi=0&gsm=0&hs=2&objurl=http%3A%2F%2Fimg2.jqw.com%2F2013%2F07%2F08%2F748521%2Fproduct%2Fb201309011947530675.jpg&rpstart=0&rpnum=0&adpicid=0&force=undefined 原图连接][https://image.baidu.com/search/detail?ct=503316480&z=undefined&tn=baiduimagedetail&ipn=d&word=%E8%93%9D%E5%8F%B6%E6%9F%B3%E5%9B%BE%E7%89%87&step_word=&ie=utf-8&in=&cl=2&lm=-1&st=undefined&hd=undefined&latest=undefined&copyright=undefined&cs=1673718336,3995477529&os=104028628,3209199979&simid=0,0&pn=15&rn=1&di=330&ln=301&fr=&fmq=1596173446876_R&fm=&ic=undefined&s=undefined&se=&sme=&tab=0&width=undefined&height=undefined&face=undefined&is=0,0&istype=0&ist=&jit=&bdtype=0&spn=0&pi=0&gsm=0&hs=2&objurl=http%3A%2F%2Fimg2.jqw.com%2F2013%2F07%2F08%2F748521%2Fproduct%2Fb201309011947530675.jpg&rpstart=0&rpnum=0&adpicid=0&force=undefined 图片来源百度]]]
产我国[[新疆]]。[[苏联中亚地区]]、[[巴基斯坦]]、[[阿富汗]]等均有分布。  <ref>[https://baike.baidu.com/reference/10006785/51d3WYALObm4yFDhasZ1AehYPb7Fy0jIi_0UCBiTjz79e7E5MGwpxdUNS5_vWIQfIxRR9lFuRPiZQSLJV050ee9y0K_5lbPPlJcvhblTlys42Fj22fET_Cg5essgPEc-6TmHALyOELN9AdmXBPOE | 中国植物物种信息数据库，引用日期2013-05-23] </ref> 

==本种提示==

本种小枝发红，细柔下垂，叶灰蓝色，易与他种区别。  
==参考文献==
{{Reflist}}

[[Category:370 植物學總論]]