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{| class="wikitable" align="right" |- | style="background: #008080" align= center| '''<big>皮科克商人故居</big> ''' |- | <center><img src=https://q-xx.bstatic.com/xdata/images/hotel/max500/71628586.jpg?k=ef6430a33aaa22f4fae8b34d4c648211ce55f3c82199b5f7e152fc9a6561283d&s=450x450 width="250"></center> <small>[http://www.360doc.com/content/22/0124/11/41956490_1014684790.shtml 来自 携程旅行 的图片]</small> |- | style="background: #008080" align= center| |- | align= light| 本名 皮科克商人故居 国家 [[英国]] 所在地区: 英格兰 / England 地理位置: 英格兰东部 / Eastern England [[科尔贾斯特]]和[[埃塞克斯郡]] / Colchester and Essex |} '''皮科克商人故居 '''(英语:PAYCOCKE'S MERCHANTS HOUSE)是英国哥特/都铎晚期保存最好的建筑。 <ref>[http://www.360doc.com/content/22/0124/11/41956490_1014684790.shtml 皮科克商人故居], 马蜂窝, 2020-01-18</ref> == 简介== 皮科克商人故居的历史可以追溯到1500年左右,是英国哥特/都铎晚期保存最好的建筑。凭藉其异常複杂的镶板和木凋,皮科克商人故居显示了15和16世纪的羊毛贸易区域的所产生的巨大财富。 在这里,你可发现和探索一所建筑的历史和住户的背景。这裡还设有儿童游乐区域。房子的外面是一个美丽而宁静的英格兰田园村舍。 Paycocke s is a house built in or around 1500 by John Paycocke (d. 1505); it is thought it was built as a wedding present for his son Thomas and daughter-in-law Margaret as the initials T.P. and M.P. appear in the wood carvings that decorate the house. The house features elaborate wood panelling and carvings, a testament to the wealth generated by the wool trade in East Anglia. It also features gates which some think were taken from the Abbey at the time of its dissolution. The Paycocke family moved into Coggeshall in the 15th century and exemplified a trend for successful butchers to acquire large flocks of their own sheep which would produce wool as well as meat. The wool could be used to make cloth and often the grazing butchers would eventually evolve into clothiers. These merchants frequently became very wealthy during this process. Thomas was the last Paycocke to live in Coggeshall, dying in 1580. It was the sold to the Buxton family who were clothiers and from 1746 changed hands several times eventually being bought by Lord Noel-Buxton, a descendant of the original Buxtons, and given to The National Trust in 1924. Restoration work was carried out in the 1960s and the house is now open to the public. == 参考来源 == {{reflist}} [[Category:740 欧洲史地总论]]
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