檢視模块:CGroup/Physics 的原始碼

return {

name = 'Physics',
description = '物理学',
content = {

{ type = 'text', text = [=[
{{HideH|參考資料}}
* 台灣正體
** [http://terms.naer.edu.tw/ 國家教育研究院雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網]
** [http://www.terms.org.tw:8080/phrase/query.jsp 兩岸名詞對照查詢系統]
* 大陆简体
** [http://www.termonline.cn 术语在线]
** [http://dict.cnki.net/ CNKI翻译助手]
** [http://www.lamost.org/astrodict/ Lamost天文学名词]
{{HideF}}

{{TOC}}

[[Category:公共轉換組模板|{{SUBPAGENAME}}]]
[[Category:物理學模板|{{SUBPAGENAME}}]]

== 避免過度轉換 ==
]=] },
-- 避免“引力”的过度转换
{ type = 'item', original = 'Gravitation', rule = 'zh-tw:萬有引力;zh-cn:万有引力;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'traction', rule = 'zh-tw:牽引力;zh-cn:牵引力' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'attraction', rule = 'zh-tw:吸引力;zh-cn:吸引力' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Integral form', rule = 'zh-tw:積分形式;zh-cn:积分形式' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Anti-gravity', rule = '反重力' },
-- 避免 fractal 的錯誤正簡轉換
{ type = 'item', original = 'Differential form', rule = 'zh-tw:微分形式;zh-cn:微分形式' },
-- 避免重力的過度轉換
{ type = 'item', original = 'Gravitational acceleration', rule = 'zh-tw:重力加速度;zh-cn:重力加速度' },
-- 避免方程的過度轉換
{ type = 'item', original = 'Equations', rule = 'zh-tw:方程組;zh-cn:方程组' },
-- 避免質量的過度轉換
{ type = 'item', original = 'Mass', rule = 'zh-tw:質量;zh-cn:质量' },
-- 避免干涉的過度轉換
{ type = 'item', original = 'Interfere', rule = 'zh-tw:干涉;zh-cn:干涉' },
{ type = 'text', text = [[
== 專有名稱 ==
按名詞字首英文字母排列
]] },
-- 俄歇效应、俄歇电子、俄歇中和都需要转换此词。
{ type = 'item', original = 'Auger', rule = 'zh-cn:俄歇; zh-tw:奧杰;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Avogadro constant', rule = 'zh-tw:亞佛加厥常數;zh-cn:阿伏伽德罗常量;zh-hk:阿佛加德羅常數;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Bohr magneton', rule = 'zh-cn:玻尔磁子; zh-tw:波耳磁元;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Born-Oppenheimer approximation', rule = 'zh-cn:玻恩-奥本海默近似; zh-tw:波恩-歐本海默近似法;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Big Bang', rule = '大霹靂=>zh-cn:大爆炸;大霹靂=>zh-tw:大霹靂;大霹靂=>zh-hk:大爆炸;大霹靂=>zh-sg:大爆炸;大霹靂=>zh-mo:大爆炸;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Big Bang', rule = 'zh-tw:大爆炸; zh-cn:大爆炸; zh-hk:大爆炸; zh-sg:大爆炸;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Biot-Savart law', rule = 'zh-tw:必歐-沙伐定律;zh-cn:毕奥-萨伐尔定律' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Boltzmann constant', rule = 'zh-cn:玻尔兹曼常数; zh-tw:波茲曼常數;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Bra', rule = 'zh-cn:左矢; zh-tw:包量;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Brackett series', rule = 'zh-cn:布拉开线系; zh-tw:布拉克系;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Brans-Dicke theory', rule = 'zh-cn:布兰斯-迪克; zh-tw:布蘭斯-狄克;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Breit-Wigner', rule = 'zh-cn:布赖特-维格纳; zh-tw:布萊特-維格納;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Brewster\'s angle', rule = 'zh-cn:布儒斯特角; zh-tw:布魯斯特角;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Central force', rule = 'zh-tw:連心力;zh-cn:有心力' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Charge-mass ratio', rule = 'zh-tw:電荷質量比;zh-cn:荷质比' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Charm', rule = 'zh-tw:魅夸克;zh-cn:粲夸克' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Charm (number)', rule = 'zh-tw:魅數;zh-cn:粲数' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Chiral', rule = 'zh-tw:手徵;zh-cn:手征' },
-- 鉴于这个词在物理条目中的特殊性，这里扩大转换范围；如果偶然出现过度转换的情况请编者自行添加-{}-标记
{ type = 'item', original = 'Classical', rule = 'zh-tw:古典;zh-cn:经典;zh-hk:經典' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Cold fusion', rule = 'zh-tw:冷融合;zh-cn:冷聚变;zh-hk:冷聚變' },
-- 量子、引力物理中的常见术语
{ type = 'item', original = 'Collapse', rule = 'zh-cn:坍缩; zh-tw:塌縮;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Composite particle', rule = 'zh-cn:复合粒子; zh-tw:複合粒子;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Condensed matter', rule = 'zh-cn:凝聚态; zh-tw:凝聚體;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Confinement fusion', rule = 'zh-tw:局限融合;zh-cn:约束聚变;zh-hk:約束聚變' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'constant of universal gravitation', rule = 'zh-tw:萬有引力常數;zh-cn:万有引力常数' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'constructive interference', rule = 'zh-tw:建設性干涉;zh-cn:相长干涉' },
-- 同上，如果偶然出现过度转换的情况请编者自行添加-{}-标记
{ type = 'item', original = 'Contravariant', rule = 'zh-tw:反變;zh-cn:反变' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Coordinate', rule = 'zh-tw:座標;zh-cn:坐标' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Covariant', rule = 'zh-tw:協變;zh-cn:协变' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Criterion', rule = 'zh-tw:準則;zh-cn:判据' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Decoherence', rule = 'zh-tw:去相干;zh-cn:退相干' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'destructive interference', rule = 'zh-tw:破壞性干涉;zh-cn:相消干涉' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'dielectric', rule = '电介质=>zh-tw:介電質' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'dielectric', rule = '电介体=>zh-tw:介電質' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'dielectric', rule = '介电体=>zh-tw:介電質' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Dielectric strength', rule = 'zh-tw:介電強度;zh-cn:电介质强度' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Diffraction', rule = 'zh-tw:繞射;zh-cn:衍射' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Dimension', rule = 'zh-tw:因次;zh-cn:量纲' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Diode', rule = 'zh-tw:二極體;zh-cn:二极管' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'dissipative force', rule = 'zh-tw:耗能力;zh-cn:耗散力' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Dragging', rule = 'zh-tw:拖曳;zh-cn:拖拽' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Dulong-Petit law', rule = 'zh-tw:杜隆-泊替定律;zh-cn:杜隆-珀蒂定律' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Electric dipole', rule = 'zh-tw:電雙級;zh-cn:电偶极子' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Electron hole', rule = 'zh-tw:電洞;zh-cn:空穴' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Electric field', rule = 'zh-tw:電位;zh-cn:电势;zh-hk:電勢' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Electroweak interaction', rule = 'zh-tw:電弱交互作用; zh-hk:電弱相互作用;zh-cn:弱电相互作用' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Energy level', rule = 'zh-tw:能階;zh-cn:能级' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Entanglement', rule = 'zh-tw:纏結;zh-cn:纠缠' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Equation', rule = 'zh-tw:方程式;zh-cn:方程' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Equipotential line', rule = 'zh-tw:等位線;zh-cn:等势线' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Ergoregion', rule = 'zh-tw:動區;zh-cn:能层;zh-sg:能层' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Ergosphere', rule = 'zh-cn:能层; zh-tw:動圈;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'fermi level', rule = 'zh-tw:費米階;zh-cn:费密能级' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Fractal', rule = 'zh-tw:碎形;zh-cn:分形' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Fresnel diffraction', rule = 'zh-tw:夫累涅爾繞射;zh-cn:菲涅尔绕射' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Fraunhofer diffraction', rule = 'zh-tw:夫牢因和斐繞射;zh-cn:夫郎和费绕射' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Fusion reaction', rule = 'zh-tw:融合反應;zh-cn:聚变反应;zh-hk:聚變反應' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Grand Unified Theory', rule = 'zh-tw:大一統理論;zh-cn:大统一理论' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Gravitation', rule = '引力=>zh-cn:引力;引力=>zh-tw:重力' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Gravitational wave', rule = 'zh-tw:重力波;zh-cn:引力波;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Helium fusion', rule = 'zh-tw:氦融合;zh-cn:氦聚变;zh-hk:氦聚變' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Holography', rule = 'zh-tw:全像;zh-cn:全息' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Hydrogen fusion', rule = 'zh-tw:氫融合;zh-cn:氢聚变;zh-hk:氫聚變' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Huygens’principle', rule = 'zh-tw:惠金斯原理;zh-cn:惠更斯原理;zh-hk:惠更斯原理' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Information', rule = 'zh-tw:資訊;zh-cn:信息' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Interaction', rule = 'zh-tw:交互作用;zh-cn:相互作用;zh-hk:相互作用' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Ionizing radiation', rule = 'zh-tw:游離輻射;zh-cn:电离辐射;zh-hk:電離輻射' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'isobar', rule = 'zh-tw:同量素;zh-cn:同量异位素' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'isotone', rule = 'zh-tw:同中素;zh-cn:同中子异荷素' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Ket', rule = 'zh-cn:右矢; zh-tw:括量;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Laser', rule = 'zh-tw:雷射; zh-cn:激光; zh-hk:激光; zh-sg:镭射;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Law of universal gravitation', rule = 'zh-tw:萬有引力定律; zh-cn:万有引力定律;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Legendre transformation', rule = 'zh-tw:勒壤得轉換;zh-cn:勒让德变换' },
{ type = 'item', original = "Liouville's theorem", rule = 'zh-tw:劉維定理;zh-cn:刘维尔定理' },
{ type = 'item', original = "Lloyd’s mirror", rule = 'zh-tw:洛以得鏡;zh-cn:洛埃境' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Macroscopic quantities', rule = 'zh-tw:巨觀量;zh-cn:宏观量' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Magnetic domain', rule = 'zh-tw:磁域;zh-cn:磁畴' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Maser', rule = 'zh-tw:邁射;zh-cn:激微波' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Mean free path', rule = 'zh-tw:平均自由徑;zh-cn:平均自由程' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Mole', rule = 'zh-cn:摩尔;zh-tw:莫耳;zh-hk:摩爾;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Muon', rule = 'zh-cn:μ子;zh-tw:緲子;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Muon neutrino', rule = 'zh-tw:緲微中子;zh-cn:μ中微子;zh-hk:緲中微子;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Net force', rule = 'zh-tw:凈力;zh-tw:淨力;zh-cn:合力' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Net external force', rule = 'zh-tw:凈外力;zh-tw:淨外力;zh-cn:合外力' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Nuclear fission', rule = 'zh-cn:核裂变;zh-tw:核分裂;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Nuclear fusion', rule = 'zh-cn:核聚变;zh-hk:核聚變;zh-tw:核融合;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Neutrino', rule = 'zh-tw:微中子;zh-cn:中微子' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Noise', rule = 'zh-tw:雜訊;zh-cn:噪声' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Non-uniform circular motion', rule = 'zh-cn:变速圆周运动; zh-tw:變速率圓周運動;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Non-uniform circular motion', rule = '變速圓周運動=>zh-tw:變速率圓周運動;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Non-uniform circular motion', rule = '变速率圆周运动=>zh-cn:变速圆周运动;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Paradox', rule = 'zh-tw:悖論;zh-cn:佯谬' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Periodic', rule = 'zh-cn:周期; zh-tw:週期;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Perturbation', rule = 'zh-tw:微擾;zh-cn:摄动' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Plasma', rule = 'zh-tw:電漿; zh-cn:等离子体; zh-hk:等離子體;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Plasma', rule = '等离子区=>zh-tw:電漿;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Plasma state', rule = 'zh-tw:電漿態;zh-cn:等离子态;zh-hk:等離子態' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Positronium', rule = 'zh-tw:正子電子偶;zh-cn:电子偶素' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Potential energy', rule = 'zh-cn:势能;zh-hk:位能;zh-tw:位能;zh-hant:勢能;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'pressure', rule = '压强=>zh-tw:壓力;壓強=>zh-tw:壓力' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Probability', rule = 'zh-tw:機率;zh-cn:概率' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Probability', rule = '几率=>zh-cn:几率;几率=>zh-tw:機率;几率=>zh-hk:機率;几率=>zh-sg:几率;几率=>zh-mo:機率;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Proper time', rule = 'zh-tw:原時;zh-cn:固有时' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'quark-gluon plasma', rule = 'zh-cn:夸克-胶子等离子体; zh-hk:夸克-膠子等離子體; zh-tw:夸克-膠子漿;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Scalar', rule = 'zh-tw:純量;zh-cn:标量' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Scalar potential', rule = 'zh-tw:純量勢;zh-cn:标势' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Singularity', rule = 'zh-tw:奇異點;zh-cn:奇点' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Shear stress', rule = 'zh-tw:切應力;zh-cn:剪应力' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Solid-state physics', rule = 'zh-cn:固体物理学;zh-hk:固態物理學;zh-tw:固態物理學' },
-- “超静定”和“静不定”只是不同的翻译方法。万方数据库中均有1000篇左右论文。
{ type = 'item', original = 'Statically indeterminate', rule = 'zh-tw:靜不定;zh-cn:超静定' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Stern—Gerlach experiment', rule = 'zh-tw:史頓一加立克實驗;zh-cn:斯特恩一革拉赫实验' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'sublimation', rule = 'zh-cn:升华; zh-hk:昇華; zh-tw:昇華' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Tachyon', rule = 'zh-tw:迅子;zh-cn:快子' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Tau neutrino', rule = 'zh-tw:濤微中子;zh-hk:陶中微子;zh-cn:τ中微子' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Tauon', rule = 'zh-tw:陶子;zh-hk:陶子;zh-cn:τ子' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Tesla', rule = 'zh-tw:特斯拉;zh-cn:特斯拉;zh-hk:忒斯拉' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Tunnelling', rule = 'zh-cn:隧穿; zh-tw:穿隧;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Turbulence', rule = 'zh-tw:亂流;zh-cn:湍流' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Ultrasound', rule = 'zh-cn:超声波; zh-hk:超聲波; zh-tw:超音波;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Underdamped', rule = 'zh-cn:欠阻尼; zh-tw:次阻尼;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Uniform motion', rule = 'zh-cn:匀速运动; zh-tw:等速運動;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Uniform motion', rule = '勻速運動=>zh-tw:等速運動;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Uniform motion', rule = '等速运动=>zh-cn:匀速运动;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Uniform circular motion', rule = 'zh-cn:匀速圆周运动; zh-tw:等速率圓周運動;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Uniform circular motion', rule = '勻速圓周運動=>zh-tw:等速率圓周運動;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Uniform circular motion', rule = '等速率圆周运动=>zh-cn:匀速圆周运动;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Uniform circular motion', rule = '等速圓周運動=>zh-cn:匀速圆周运动; 等速圓周運動=>zh-tw:等速率圓周運動;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Uniform circular motion', rule = '等速圆周运动=>zh-cn:匀速圆周运动; 等速圓周運動=>zh-tw:等速率圓周運動;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Uniform linear motion', rule = 'zh-cn:匀速直线运动; zh-tw:等速直線運動;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Uniform linear motion', rule = '勻速直線運動=>zh-tw:等速直線運動;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Uniform linear motion', rule = '等速直线运动=>zh-cn:匀速直线运动;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Uniqueness theorem', rule = 'zh-tw:唯一定理;zh-cn:唯一性定理;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Unitary', rule = 'zh-tw:么正;zh-cn:幺正' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'van der Waals equation', rule = 'zh-hans:范德华方程;zh-hk:范德華方程式;zh-tw:凡得瓦方程式;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Vector', rule = 'zh-tw:向量;zh-cn:矢量' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Vector potential', rule = 'zh-tw:向量勢;zh-cn:矢势' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Wave vector', rule = 'zh-tw:波向量;zh-cn:波矢' },
{ type = 'text', text = [[
<!-- 參考文獻：劉青，溫昌斌，海峽兩岸科技名詞差異問題分析與試解，中國科技術語，(3),2008, 65-69 -->
{{CItem|zh-tw:波向量;zh-cn:波矢|original=Wave vector}}
{{CItem|zh-cn:二噁英; zh-tw:戴奧辛; zh-hk:二噁英;|original=1,4-Dioxin}}

== 物理學家姓名 ==
]] },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Avogadro', rule = 'zh-tw:亞佛加厥;zh-cn:阿伏伽德罗;zh-hk:阿佛加德羅' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Becquerel', rule = 'zh-tw:貝克勒;zh-hk:貝克勒爾;zh-cn:贝克勒尔' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Bernoulli', rule = 'zh-tw:白努利;zh-cn:伯努利' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Biot', rule = 'zh-tw:必歐;zh-cn:毕奥' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Bohr', rule = 'zh-tw:波耳;zh-cn:玻尔;zh-hk:玻爾' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Boltzmann', rule = 'zh-tw:波茲曼;zh-cn:玻尔兹曼' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Bravais', rule = 'zh-tw:布拉菲;zh-cn:布拉维' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Brillouin', rule = 'zh-tw:布里元;zh-cn:布里渊' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Clausius', rule = 'zh-tw:克勞秀士;zh-cn:克劳修斯' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Cherenkov', rule = 'zh-tw:契忍可夫;zh-hk:切倫科夫;zh-cn:切连科夫' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Curie', rule = 'zh-cn:居里;zh-hk:居禮;zh-tw:居禮;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'DeWitt', rule = 'zh-tw:德威特;zh-cn:德维特' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Doppler', rule = 'zh-tw:都卜勒;zh-cn:多普勒' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Drude', rule = 'zh-tw:德汝德;zh-cn:德鲁德' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Ernest', rule = 'zh-cn:欧内斯特; zh-tw:歐尼斯特; zh-hk:歐內斯特;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Fabry', rule = 'zh-tw:法布立; zh-cn:法布里' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Flyorov', rule = 'zh-tw:佛雷洛夫; zh-cn:弗廖罗夫' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Fourier', rule = 'zh-tw:傅立葉; zh-cn:傅里叶' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Franck', rule = 'zh-tw:法蘭克;zh-cn:弗兰克' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Gerlach, Walther', rule = 'zh-tw:革拉赫;zh-cn:格拉赫' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Heaviside', rule = 'zh-tw:黑維塞;zh-cn:亥维赛' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Hooke', rule = 'zh-tw:虎克;zh-cn:胡克' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Hubble', rule = 'zh-tw:哈伯;zh-cn:哈勃;zh-hk:哈勃' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Ising', rule = 'zh-tw:易辛;zh-cn:伊辛' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Kelvin', rule = 'zh-tw:克耳文;zh-cn:开尔文;zh-hk:開爾文' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Kepler', rule = 'zh-tw:克卜勒;zh-cn:开普勒;zh-hk:開普勒' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Kirchhoff', rule = 'zh-tw:克希荷夫;zh-cn:基尔霍夫;zh-hk:基爾霍夫' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Langmuir', rule = 'zh-tw:朗繆耳;zh-cn:朗缪尔' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Lenz', rule = 'zh-tw:冷次;zh-cn:楞次;zh-hk:楞次' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Liénard', rule = 'zh-tw:黎納;zh-cn:李纳' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Lorentz', rule = 'zh-tw:勞侖茲;zh-cn:洛伦兹' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Lorentz', rule = '羅倫徹=>zh-cn:洛伦兹; 羅倫徹=>zh-sg:洛伦兹;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Lorenz', rule = 'zh-tw:勞侖次;zh-cn:洛伦茨' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Maria Curie', rule = 'zh-cn:玛丽·居里;zh-hk:瑪莉·居禮;zh-tw:瑪麗·居禮;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Maria Curie', rule = 'zh-cn:玛丽亚·居里;zh-hk:瑪莉亞·居禮;zh-tw:瑪麗亞·居禮;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Maxwell', rule = 'zh-tw:馬克士威;zh-cn:麦克斯韦;zh-hk:麥克斯韋' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Michelson', rule = 'zh-tw:邁克生;zh-cn:迈克耳孙' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Minkowski', rule = 'zh-tw:閔考斯基;zh-cn:闵可夫斯基' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Morley', rule = '莫立=>zh-cn:莫雷' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Morley', rule = '摩里=>zh-cn:莫雷' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Moseley', rule = 'zh-tw:莫斯利;zh-cn:莫塞莱' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Mossbauer', rule = 'zh-tw:梅斯堡;zh-cn:穆斯堡尔' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Oppenheimer', rule = 'zh-tw:歐本海默;zh-cn:奥本海默' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Pauli', rule = 'zh-tw:包立;zh-cn:泡利' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Penrose', rule = 'zh-tw:潘洛斯;zh-cn:彭罗斯' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Perot', rule = 'zh-tw:培若;zh-cn:珀罗' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Pierre Curie', rule = 'zh-cn:皮埃尔·居里; zh-tw:皮耶·居禮;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Pierre Curie', rule = '皮埃爾·居里=>zh-tw:皮耶·居禮; 皮埃爾·居里=>zh-hk:皮耶·居禮; 皮埃爾·居里=>zh-mo:皮耶·居禮;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Pierre Curie', rule = '皮埃爾·居禮=>zh-tw:皮耶·居禮; 皮埃爾·居禮=>zh-hk:皮耶·居禮; 皮埃爾·居禮=>zh-mo:皮耶·居禮;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Poisson', rule = 'zh-tw:帕松;zh-cn:泊松' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Poynting', rule = 'zh-tw:坡印廷;zh-cn:坡印亭' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Rayleigh', rule = 'zh-tw:瑞立;zh-cn:瑞利' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Reissner', rule = 'zh-tw:萊斯納;zh-cn:雷斯勒' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Rutherford', rule = 'zh-tw:拉塞福;zh-cn:卢瑟福;zh-hk:盧瑟福' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Rydberg', rule = 'zh-tw:芮得柏;zh-cn:里德伯' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Sakharov', rule = 'zh-tw:沙卡洛夫;zh-cn:萨哈罗夫;zh-hk:沙哈諾夫' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Schrödinger', rule = 'zh-tw:薛丁格;zh-cn:薛定谔;zh-hk:薛定諤' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Snell', rule = 'zh-tw:司乃耳;zh-cn:斯涅尔;zh-hk:斯涅耳' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Stanford', rule = 'zh-cn:斯坦福; zh-sg:斯坦福; zh-tw:史丹佛; zh-hk:史丹福' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Stefan', rule = 'zh-tw:斯特凡;zh-cn:斯特藩' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Stern, Otto', rule = 'zh-tw:斯特恩;zh-cn:施特恩' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Susskind', rule = 'zh-cn:萨斯坎德; zh-hk:蘇士侃;zh-tw:色斯金' },
-- 參考兩岸名詞對照查詢系統
{ type = 'item', original = 'Joseph Thomson', rule = 'zh-tw:湯姆森;zh-cn:汤姆孙;zh-hk:湯姆生' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Van der Waals', rule = 'zh-tw:凡得瓦;zh-cn:范德瓦耳斯' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Von Neumann', rule = 'zh-tw:馮·諾伊曼;zh-cn:冯·诺伊曼;zh-hk:馮·紐曼' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Wien', rule = 'zh-tw:維因;zh-cn:维恩' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Wilson', rule = 'zh-tw:威爾森;zh-cn:威耳逊' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Witten', rule = 'zh-tw:維騰;zh-cn:威滕' },
{ type = 'text', text = [[
== 希腊字母的中文名称 ==
]] },
-- 个人更提倡希腊字母采用原始写法，但如果要写成中文请添加至下列转换表
{ type = 'item', original = 'Α，α，alpha', rule = 'zh-cn:阿尔法;zh-hk:阿爾法;zh-tw:阿伐;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Β，β，beta', rule = 'zh-cn:贝塔;zh-hk:貝塔;zh-tw:貝他;' },
{ type = 'item', original = 'Γ，γ，gamma', rule = 'zh-cn:伽马; zh-tw:伽瑪;zh-tw:伽瑪;' },

},
}