檢視单晶体的原始碼

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中文名；单晶体

例子；雪花，食盐小颗粒

定义；原子排列规律相同，晶格位相

类型；多晶体
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'''单晶体'''是指样品中所含分子（原子或离子）在三维空间中呈规则、周期排列的一种固体[[状态]]。化学药物中的原料药（一般由单一成分组成）在合适的溶剂系统中经重结晶可得到适合X射线衍射使用的单晶样品，其大小约为0.5mm左右。例如：雪花、食盐小颗粒等。单晶体是[[半导体]]科学技术上的重要材料。<ref>[http://www.chusan.com/zhongkao/87109.html 单晶体和多晶体的区别 ],初三网 , 2020年4月11日</ref>