==參考文獻==
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* {{link-en|， ''Baron Eduard von Toll’s Last Expedition: The Russian Polar Expedition, 1900-1903'' (1980). [http://pubs.aina.ucalgary.ca/arctic/Arctic34-3-201.pdf]* Shalamov, Varlam Tikhonovich (1994) ''Kolyma tales'' [Kolymskie rasskazy], Glad, John (transl.), Penguin twentieth-century classics, Harmondsworth : Penguin, ISBN 0-14-018695-6* Once-cursed Gulag river now Siberian lifeline: [https://web.archive.org/web/20070818034943/http://dl1.yukoncollege.yk.ca/agraham/newsItems/departments/russia]
* [http://www.siberia.nu Strandberg, Mikael and Johan Ivarsson, travelled down the full length of the Kolyma River 2004. An Expedition hailed internationally as one of the coldest ever.]
* [http://worldmaps.web.infoseek.co.jp/russia_guide.htm Position and names of islands]