變更
| {{tl|trim quotes}} | To trim leading or trailing matches quotes.
{{Navbox with collapsible groups
| name = String-handling templates
| state = {{{state|expanded}}}
| bodyclass = plainlist
| title = String-handling templates
| selected = {{{selected|{{{expanded|{{{1|}}}}}}}}}
<!---------------------- Trimming ------------------------->
| abbr1 = trim
| sect1 = [[Trimming (computer programming)|Trimming]]
| content1 =
{{Navbox |child
| group1 = By counting
| list1 =
{{Aligned table |fullwidth=on |style=text-align:left; |col1width=50%;
| {{Aligned table |style=padding-right:2.5em;
|col1style=width:12.5em;text-align:right;white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.75em; |col2style=font-style:italic;
| {{tl|str mid}} | To return a substring specified by position and length.
| {{tl|trunc}} | To trim down to a specified number of characters.
| {{tl|str left}} | To trim down to a specified number of characters or duplicate the string to a specified number.
| {{tl|str crop}} | To crop a specified number of characters off the end.
| {{tl|chop head and tail}} | To crop a specified number of characters off the beginning and end.
}}
| {{Aligned table
|col1style=width:12.5em;text-align:right;white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.75em; |col2style=font-style:italic;
| {{tl|str right}} | To trim the first specified number of characters.
| {{tl|str rightc}} | To return a number of characters from the end, returns a parameter if the string is empty.
| {{tl|str rightmost}} | To trim down to the last specified number of characters.
| {{tl|str sub old}} | To trim down to a specified number, starting at a given number from the left.
| {{tl|str sub new}} | Select a substr based on starting and ending index.
| {{tl|str index}} | Returns a given character from a string, but not accented letters.
}} }}
| group2 = By checking
| list2 =
{{Aligned table |fullwidth=on |style=text-align:left; |col1width=50%;
| {{Aligned table |style=padding-right:2.5em;
|col1style=width:12.5em;text-align:right;white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.75em; |col2style=font-style:italic;
| {{tl|trim}} | To trim any leading or trailing whitespace
| {{tl|str letter/trim}} | To trim down to the beginning letters.
| {{tl|str number/trim}} | To trim down to the beginning numbers.
| {{tl|trim brackets}} | To trim any leading or trailing square brackets.
| {{tl|trim quotes}} | To trim leading or trailing matches quotes.
}}
| {{Aligned table
|col1style=width:12.5em;text-align:right;white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.75em; |col2style=font-style:italic;
| {{tl|first word}} | To trim down to the first space.
| {{tl|remove first word}} | To remove anything before the first space.
| {{tl|last word}} | To trim down from the last space.
| {{tl|remove last word}} | To remove anything after the last space.
}} }}
| group3 = Dedicated
| list3 =
{{Aligned table |fullwidth=on |style=text-align:left; |col1width=50%;
| {{Aligned table |style=padding-right:2.5em;
|col1style=width:12.5em;text-align:right;white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.75em; |col2style=font-style:italic;
| {{tl|delink}} | Removes wikilink brackets (wikicode).
| {{tl|remove file prefix}} | Removes "File:" (or "Image:") from filenames.
| {{tl|PAGENAMEBASE}} | To trim off any parenthesis text at the end of a string (disambiguation).
| {{tl|title disambig text}} | Returns text in parentheses at the end of a string (disambiguation).
}}
| {{Aligned table
|col1style=width:12.5em;text-align:right;white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.75em; |col2style=font-style:italic;
| {{tl|WikiProjectbasename}} | Removes "WikiProject" from a pagename.
| {{tl|remove unranked}} | Removes the string "unranked_" from the left of a string (taxonomy).
| {{tl|ship prefix}} | Returns the length of a ship's name prefix, if listed (ship names).
| {{tl|title year}} | Returns the 4-digit year from a pagename, if any.
}} }}
}}
<!----------- Insertion, replacement, length -------------->
| abbr2 = IRL
| sect2 = Insertion, replacement and length
| content2 =
{{Aligned table |style=margin:0 auto 0;text-align:left;
| <!---(Insertion, replacement)--->
{{Aligned table |style=padding-right:2.5em;
|col1style=text-align:right;white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.75em; |col2style=font-style:italic;
| {{tl|strloc insert}} | Inserts a string at character location strloc, or appends if strloc<{{=}}0.
| {{tl|loop}} | Repeat character string a specified number of times.
| {{tl|repeat}} | Repeat a string a specified number of times.
| {{tl|replace}} | Returns the string, after replacing ''all'' occurrences of a specified string with another string.
| {{tl|str rep}} | Returns the string, after replacing the first occurrence of a specified string with another string.
| {{tl|digits}} | Returns the string, after removing all characters that are not digits 0–9
}}
| <!---(Length)--->
{{Aligned table
|col1style=text-align:right;white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.75em; |col2style=font-style:italic;
| {{tl|str len}} | Returns a string's length.
| {{tl|iflenge}} | [if len]gth [g]reater than or [e]qual to.
| {{tl|str ≥ len}} | To check if a string is "longer or equally long" or "shorter" than a given length.
| {{tl|str ≤ len}} | To check if a string is "shorter or equally long" or "longer" than a given length.
| {{tl|str ≠ len}} | To check if a string is "not equal" or "equal" to a given length.
| {{tl|str ≤ ≥ len}} | To check if a string is "shorter", "equal", or "longer" than a given length.
}} }}
<!----------------- Analysis, technical ------------------->
| abbr3 = anlys/tech
| sect3 = Analysis and technical
| content3 =
{{Aligned table |style=margin:0 auto 0;text-align:left;
| <!---(Analysis)--->
{{Aligned table |style=padding-right:2.5em;
|col1style=text-align:right;white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.75em; |col2style=font-style:italic;
| {{tl|str endswith}} | To check if a string ends with a given string.
| {{tl|str find}}<br/>{{tl|strfind short}} |style2.2=vertical-align:middle;|''Returns the numerical location of a given string in a string.''
| {{tl|str find0}} | Zero-based substring search.
| {{tl|str sub find}} | Searches a substring in a string at the given offset.
| {{tl|str letter}} | Returns the number of letters that begin a string.
| {{tl|str number}} | Returns the number of numbers that begin a string.
| {{tl|str gtr str}} | Compares two strings for alphabetical order, and returns a value accordingly.
}}
| <!---(Analysis cont'd)--->
{{Aligned table
|col1style=text-align:right;white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.75em; |col2style=font-style:italic;
| {{tl|ASCII code}} | Returns the ASCII value of a single character.
| {{tl|a or an}} | Takes a noun and produces the appropriate indefinite article, based on whether the first letter is a vowel.
| |
<!---(Technical)--->
| [[Module:String]] |
| [[mw:Help:Magic words|...Magic words]] | {{noitalic|About <code><nowiki>{{padleft:|}}</nowiki></code>.}}
| [[mw:Help:Extension:ParserFunctions|...ParserFunctions]] | {{noitalic|About <code><nowiki>{{#titleparts:|}}, {{#expr:|}}, {{#ifeq:|}}, </nowiki></code> etc.}}
}} }}
<!--------------------- (disabled) ------------------------>
<!----
| group12 = Feature requests
| list12 =
* [[bugzilla:6455]] – Set $wgPFEnableStringFunctions = true on WMF wikis
* [[bugzilla:26092]] – Enable or install string parsing wikimarkup functionality on WMF wikis
<!----Not in a navbox:
| group13 = [[Wikipedia:Template sandbox and test cases|Sandboxes, testcases]]
| list13 =
* {{tl|Str find/sandbox}}
* {{tl|Str index/getchar/sandbox}}
* {{tl|Str index/getchar/testcases}}
* {{tl|Str index/sandbox}}
* {{tl|Str index/testcases}}
* {{tl|Str index any/sandbox}}
* {{tl|Str index any/testcases}}
* {{tl|Str left/sandbox}}
* {{tl|Str len/core/sandbox}}
* {{tl|Str len/sandbox}}
* {{tl|Str len/testcases}}
* {{tl|Str rightc/testcases}}
* {{tl|Str ≠ len/sandbox}}
* {{tl|Str ≠ len/testcases}}
----->
<!----------------------- below --------------------------->
| belowclass = hlist
| below =
* [[:Category:String manipulation templates]]
* [[m:Category:String templates]]
* [[:commons:Category:String manipulation templates]]
| tracking = no <!--(keep all these string templates (by /doc pages) out of the tracking category)-->
}}<noinclude>{{Documentation}}</noinclude>
| name = String-handling templates
| state = {{{state|expanded}}}
| bodyclass = plainlist
| title = String-handling templates
| selected = {{{selected|{{{expanded|{{{1|}}}}}}}}}
<!---------------------- Trimming ------------------------->
| abbr1 = trim
| sect1 = [[Trimming (computer programming)|Trimming]]
| content1 =
{{Navbox |child
| group1 = By counting
| list1 =
{{Aligned table |fullwidth=on |style=text-align:left; |col1width=50%;
| {{Aligned table |style=padding-right:2.5em;
|col1style=width:12.5em;text-align:right;white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.75em; |col2style=font-style:italic;
| {{tl|str mid}} | To return a substring specified by position and length.
| {{tl|trunc}} | To trim down to a specified number of characters.
| {{tl|str left}} | To trim down to a specified number of characters or duplicate the string to a specified number.
| {{tl|str crop}} | To crop a specified number of characters off the end.
| {{tl|chop head and tail}} | To crop a specified number of characters off the beginning and end.
}}
| {{Aligned table
|col1style=width:12.5em;text-align:right;white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.75em; |col2style=font-style:italic;
| {{tl|str right}} | To trim the first specified number of characters.
| {{tl|str rightc}} | To return a number of characters from the end, returns a parameter if the string is empty.
| {{tl|str rightmost}} | To trim down to the last specified number of characters.
| {{tl|str sub old}} | To trim down to a specified number, starting at a given number from the left.
| {{tl|str sub new}} | Select a substr based on starting and ending index.
| {{tl|str index}} | Returns a given character from a string, but not accented letters.
}} }}
| group2 = By checking
| list2 =
{{Aligned table |fullwidth=on |style=text-align:left; |col1width=50%;
| {{Aligned table |style=padding-right:2.5em;
|col1style=width:12.5em;text-align:right;white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.75em; |col2style=font-style:italic;
| {{tl|trim}} | To trim any leading or trailing whitespace
| {{tl|str letter/trim}} | To trim down to the beginning letters.
| {{tl|str number/trim}} | To trim down to the beginning numbers.
| {{tl|trim brackets}} | To trim any leading or trailing square brackets.
| {{tl|trim quotes}} | To trim leading or trailing matches quotes.
}}
| {{Aligned table
|col1style=width:12.5em;text-align:right;white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.75em; |col2style=font-style:italic;
| {{tl|first word}} | To trim down to the first space.
| {{tl|remove first word}} | To remove anything before the first space.
| {{tl|last word}} | To trim down from the last space.
| {{tl|remove last word}} | To remove anything after the last space.
}} }}
| group3 = Dedicated
| list3 =
{{Aligned table |fullwidth=on |style=text-align:left; |col1width=50%;
| {{Aligned table |style=padding-right:2.5em;
|col1style=width:12.5em;text-align:right;white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.75em; |col2style=font-style:italic;
| {{tl|delink}} | Removes wikilink brackets (wikicode).
| {{tl|remove file prefix}} | Removes "File:" (or "Image:") from filenames.
| {{tl|PAGENAMEBASE}} | To trim off any parenthesis text at the end of a string (disambiguation).
| {{tl|title disambig text}} | Returns text in parentheses at the end of a string (disambiguation).
}}
| {{Aligned table
|col1style=width:12.5em;text-align:right;white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.75em; |col2style=font-style:italic;
| {{tl|WikiProjectbasename}} | Removes "WikiProject" from a pagename.
| {{tl|remove unranked}} | Removes the string "unranked_" from the left of a string (taxonomy).
| {{tl|ship prefix}} | Returns the length of a ship's name prefix, if listed (ship names).
| {{tl|title year}} | Returns the 4-digit year from a pagename, if any.
}} }}
}}
<!----------- Insertion, replacement, length -------------->
| abbr2 = IRL
| sect2 = Insertion, replacement and length
| content2 =
{{Aligned table |style=margin:0 auto 0;text-align:left;
| <!---(Insertion, replacement)--->
{{Aligned table |style=padding-right:2.5em;
|col1style=text-align:right;white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.75em; |col2style=font-style:italic;
| {{tl|strloc insert}} | Inserts a string at character location strloc, or appends if strloc<{{=}}0.
| {{tl|loop}} | Repeat character string a specified number of times.
| {{tl|repeat}} | Repeat a string a specified number of times.
| {{tl|replace}} | Returns the string, after replacing ''all'' occurrences of a specified string with another string.
| {{tl|str rep}} | Returns the string, after replacing the first occurrence of a specified string with another string.
| {{tl|digits}} | Returns the string, after removing all characters that are not digits 0–9
}}
| <!---(Length)--->
{{Aligned table
|col1style=text-align:right;white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.75em; |col2style=font-style:italic;
| {{tl|str len}} | Returns a string's length.
| {{tl|iflenge}} | [if len]gth [g]reater than or [e]qual to.
| {{tl|str ≥ len}} | To check if a string is "longer or equally long" or "shorter" than a given length.
| {{tl|str ≤ len}} | To check if a string is "shorter or equally long" or "longer" than a given length.
| {{tl|str ≠ len}} | To check if a string is "not equal" or "equal" to a given length.
| {{tl|str ≤ ≥ len}} | To check if a string is "shorter", "equal", or "longer" than a given length.
}} }}
<!----------------- Analysis, technical ------------------->
| abbr3 = anlys/tech
| sect3 = Analysis and technical
| content3 =
{{Aligned table |style=margin:0 auto 0;text-align:left;
| <!---(Analysis)--->
{{Aligned table |style=padding-right:2.5em;
|col1style=text-align:right;white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.75em; |col2style=font-style:italic;
| {{tl|str endswith}} | To check if a string ends with a given string.
| {{tl|str find}}<br/>{{tl|strfind short}} |style2.2=vertical-align:middle;|''Returns the numerical location of a given string in a string.''
| {{tl|str find0}} | Zero-based substring search.
| {{tl|str sub find}} | Searches a substring in a string at the given offset.
| {{tl|str letter}} | Returns the number of letters that begin a string.
| {{tl|str number}} | Returns the number of numbers that begin a string.
| {{tl|str gtr str}} | Compares two strings for alphabetical order, and returns a value accordingly.
}}
| <!---(Analysis cont'd)--->
{{Aligned table
|col1style=text-align:right;white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.75em; |col2style=font-style:italic;
| {{tl|ASCII code}} | Returns the ASCII value of a single character.
| {{tl|a or an}} | Takes a noun and produces the appropriate indefinite article, based on whether the first letter is a vowel.
| |
<!---(Technical)--->
| [[Module:String]] |
| [[mw:Help:Magic words|...Magic words]] | {{noitalic|About <code><nowiki>{{padleft:|}}</nowiki></code>.}}
| [[mw:Help:Extension:ParserFunctions|...ParserFunctions]] | {{noitalic|About <code><nowiki>{{#titleparts:|}}, {{#expr:|}}, {{#ifeq:|}}, </nowiki></code> etc.}}
}} }}
<!--------------------- (disabled) ------------------------>
<!----
| group12 = Feature requests
| list12 =
* [[bugzilla:6455]] – Set $wgPFEnableStringFunctions = true on WMF wikis
* [[bugzilla:26092]] – Enable or install string parsing wikimarkup functionality on WMF wikis
<!----Not in a navbox:
| group13 = [[Wikipedia:Template sandbox and test cases|Sandboxes, testcases]]
| list13 =
* {{tl|Str find/sandbox}}
* {{tl|Str index/getchar/sandbox}}
* {{tl|Str index/getchar/testcases}}
* {{tl|Str index/sandbox}}
* {{tl|Str index/testcases}}
* {{tl|Str index any/sandbox}}
* {{tl|Str index any/testcases}}
* {{tl|Str left/sandbox}}
* {{tl|Str len/core/sandbox}}
* {{tl|Str len/sandbox}}
* {{tl|Str len/testcases}}
* {{tl|Str rightc/testcases}}
* {{tl|Str ≠ len/sandbox}}
* {{tl|Str ≠ len/testcases}}
----->
<!----------------------- below --------------------------->
| belowclass = hlist
| below =
* [[:Category:String manipulation templates]]
* [[m:Category:String templates]]
* [[:commons:Category:String manipulation templates]]
| tracking = no <!--(keep all these string templates (by /doc pages) out of the tracking category)-->
}}<noinclude>{{Documentation}}</noinclude>