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创建页面,内容为“'''区块链'''({{lang-en|blockchain}} 或 {{lang|en|block chain}})<ref>部分網站使用'''-{區段鏈}-'''一詞</ref>是用分布式数据库识别、传…”
'''区块链'''({{lang-en|blockchain}} 或 {{lang|en|block chain}})<ref>部分網站使用'''-{區段鏈}-'''一詞</ref>是用[[分布式数据库]]识别、传播和记载信息的智能化[[对等网络]], 也称为价值互联网。<ref>{{cite web | last = 肖 | first = 风 | title = 区块链,让价值互联网露出曙光 | publisher = [[人民网]] | date = 2017年1月10日 | url = http://paper.people.com.cn/rmrb/html/2017-01/10/nw.D110000renmrb_20170110_1-23.htm}}</ref><ref>《区块链:价值互联网的基石》 ''作者: 赵刚 出版社: 电子工业出版社 出版时间:2016年06月 ''</ref> 是[[中本聪]]2008年在[[比特币]]白皮书<ref>[https://bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf 中本聪 / 比特币:一种对等网络电子现金系统.]</ref>中提出地概念,并在2009年创立了{{le|比特币社会网络|Bitcoin network}},开发出第一个区块,即“创世区块”。<ref>[https://blockchain.info/ 区块链信息网]</ref>

区块链技术基于去中心化的对等网络, 用[[开源软件]]把[[密码学]]原理、时序数据和共识机制相结合,来保障分布式数据库中各节点的连贯和持续,使信息能即时验证、可追溯、但难以篡改和无法屏蔽,从而创造了一套隐私、高效、安全的共享价值体系。<ref>{{cite web |last= 袁勇,王飞跃 |url=http://html.rhhz.net/ZDHXBZWB/html/20160401.htm|title=区块链技术发展现状与展望 |publisher=自动化学报 |date= 2016年4月1日 }}</ref><ref name=hbr201701>{{cite news |last=Iansiti|first=Marco |last2=Lakhani|first2=Karim R. |url=https://hbr.org/2017/01/the-truth-about-blockchain |title=The Truth About Blockchain |work=[[Harvard Business Review]] |publisher=[[Harvard University]] |date=January 2017 |accessdate=2017-01-17 |quote=''With blockchain, we can imagine a world in which contracts are embedded in digital code and stored in transparent, shared databases, where they are protected from deletion, tampering, and revision. In this world every agreement, every process, every task, and every payment would have a digital record and signature that could be identified, validated, stored, and shared. Intermediaries like lawyers, brokers, and bankers might no longer be necessary. Individuals, organizations, machines, and algorithms would freely transact and interact with one another with little friction. This is the immense potential of blockchain.'' }}</ref>
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