134,955
次編輯
變更
矮短紫金牛
,创建页面,内容为“{| class="wikitable" align="right" |- | style="background: #008080" align= center| '''<big>细孔紫金牛</big> ''' |- |File:矮短紫金牛1.jpg|缩略图|…”
{| class="wikitable" align="right"
|-
| style="background: #008080" align= center| '''<big>细孔紫金牛</big> '''
|-
|[[File:矮短紫金牛1.jpg|缩略图|居中|250px|]]
[http://2019img.cvh.ac.cn/imgcvh/l/IBK/IBK00206757.jpg 原图链接] [http://2019.cvh.ac.cn/spm/IBK/IBK00206757 来自植物标本馆]
|-
| style="background: #008080" align= center|
|-
| align= light|
中文学名:矮短紫金牛
拉丁学名:Ardisia pedalis E. Walker
界:植物界
门:被子植物门
纲:双子叶植物纲
目:[[报春花目]]
科:[[紫金牛科]]
亚 科:紫金牛亚科
属:[[紫金牛属]]
组:腋序组
|}
'''矮短紫金牛''' (拼音是ai duan zi jin niu,学名'''Ardisia pedalis''' E. Walker),亚灌木给50厘米高,有匍匐茎。
==形态特征==
小枝具角,1-2毫米直径, 浓密和精确带红色具小乳突被绒毛,后脱落。
具沟的叶柄,0.8-1.5厘米,被微柔毛; 叶片椭圆形,倒披针形,或倒卵形,8-13(-14)和#215; 3-5.5(-7)厘米, 侧脉约12在中脉每边各,无的边缘脉。
花序近伞形,单,腋生或侧生,密被微柔毛; 在果期的花序梗约1厘米,2厘米。 花白色或红色,5-6毫米花梗约1厘米,被微柔毛或脱落无毛。
萼片卵形或长圆状卵形,约1.5毫米,疏生微柔毛或后脱落,具点,具缘毛的边缘全缘或,先端钝或锐尖。
花瓣狭卵形,5-6毫米,浓密具点,,先端微钝。 雄蕊短于花瓣; 不背的花药披针形,具点的或。
子房无毛 约的胚珠7,单列。 红色,球状的果,8-10毫米直径, 具点,稀少肉。
Subshrubs to 50 cm tall, stoloniferous. Branchlets angular, 1-2 mm in diam., densely and minutely reddish papillose-tomentose, glabrescent. Petiole canaliculate, 0.8-1.5 cm, puberulent; leaf blade elliptic, oblanceolate, or obovate, 8-13 (-14) × 3-5.5(-7) cm, papery, puberulent especially on veins abaxially, densely punctate, base cuneate, decurrent, margin subentire to sparsely and shallowly crenate, apex acuminate or acute; lateral veins ca. 12 on each side of midrib, marginal vein absent. Inflorescences subumbellate, simple, axillary or lateral, densely puberulent; peduncle ca. 1 cm, 2 cm in fruit. Flowers white or red, 5-6 mm. Pedicel ca. 1 cm, puberulent or glabrescent. Sepals ovate or oblong-ovate, ca. 1.5 mm, sparsely puberulent or glabrescent, punctate, margin entire or ciliate, apex obtuse or acute. Petals narrowly ovate, 5-6 mm, densely punctate, glabrous, apex subobtuse. Stamens shorter than petals; anthers lanceolate, punctate or not dorsally. Ovary glabrous; ovules ca. 7, uniseriate. Fruit red, globose, 8-10 mm in diam., punctate, sparsely fleshy.
==生长环境==
Dense broad-leaved forests, hilly areas, rocky crevices, shady places, along streams; 100-1000 m. Guangxi [Vietnam]
紧密的阔叶林,多小山的地区,岩石的裂缝,在阴处的地方,沿着溪; [[海拔]]100-1000米,多在[[广西]]、[[越南]]等地。
== 参考来源 ==
{{reflist}}
[[Category:370 植物學總論]]
|-
| style="background: #008080" align= center| '''<big>细孔紫金牛</big> '''
|-
|[[File:矮短紫金牛1.jpg|缩略图|居中|250px|]]
[http://2019img.cvh.ac.cn/imgcvh/l/IBK/IBK00206757.jpg 原图链接] [http://2019.cvh.ac.cn/spm/IBK/IBK00206757 来自植物标本馆]
|-
| style="background: #008080" align= center|
|-
| align= light|
中文学名:矮短紫金牛
拉丁学名:Ardisia pedalis E. Walker
界:植物界
门:被子植物门
纲:双子叶植物纲
目:[[报春花目]]
科:[[紫金牛科]]
亚 科:紫金牛亚科
属:[[紫金牛属]]
组:腋序组
|}
'''矮短紫金牛''' (拼音是ai duan zi jin niu,学名'''Ardisia pedalis''' E. Walker),亚灌木给50厘米高,有匍匐茎。
==形态特征==
小枝具角,1-2毫米直径, 浓密和精确带红色具小乳突被绒毛,后脱落。
具沟的叶柄,0.8-1.5厘米,被微柔毛; 叶片椭圆形,倒披针形,或倒卵形,8-13(-14)和#215; 3-5.5(-7)厘米, 侧脉约12在中脉每边各,无的边缘脉。
花序近伞形,单,腋生或侧生,密被微柔毛; 在果期的花序梗约1厘米,2厘米。 花白色或红色,5-6毫米花梗约1厘米,被微柔毛或脱落无毛。
萼片卵形或长圆状卵形,约1.5毫米,疏生微柔毛或后脱落,具点,具缘毛的边缘全缘或,先端钝或锐尖。
花瓣狭卵形,5-6毫米,浓密具点,,先端微钝。 雄蕊短于花瓣; 不背的花药披针形,具点的或。
子房无毛 约的胚珠7,单列。 红色,球状的果,8-10毫米直径, 具点,稀少肉。
Subshrubs to 50 cm tall, stoloniferous. Branchlets angular, 1-2 mm in diam., densely and minutely reddish papillose-tomentose, glabrescent. Petiole canaliculate, 0.8-1.5 cm, puberulent; leaf blade elliptic, oblanceolate, or obovate, 8-13 (-14) × 3-5.5(-7) cm, papery, puberulent especially on veins abaxially, densely punctate, base cuneate, decurrent, margin subentire to sparsely and shallowly crenate, apex acuminate or acute; lateral veins ca. 12 on each side of midrib, marginal vein absent. Inflorescences subumbellate, simple, axillary or lateral, densely puberulent; peduncle ca. 1 cm, 2 cm in fruit. Flowers white or red, 5-6 mm. Pedicel ca. 1 cm, puberulent or glabrescent. Sepals ovate or oblong-ovate, ca. 1.5 mm, sparsely puberulent or glabrescent, punctate, margin entire or ciliate, apex obtuse or acute. Petals narrowly ovate, 5-6 mm, densely punctate, glabrous, apex subobtuse. Stamens shorter than petals; anthers lanceolate, punctate or not dorsally. Ovary glabrous; ovules ca. 7, uniseriate. Fruit red, globose, 8-10 mm in diam., punctate, sparsely fleshy.
==生长环境==
Dense broad-leaved forests, hilly areas, rocky crevices, shady places, along streams; 100-1000 m. Guangxi [Vietnam]
紧密的阔叶林,多小山的地区,岩石的裂缝,在阴处的地方,沿着溪; [[海拔]]100-1000米,多在[[广西]]、[[越南]]等地。
== 参考来源 ==
{{reflist}}
[[Category:370 植物學總論]]