檢視百合(中药) 的原始碼

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| style="background: #FF2400" align= center|  '''<big>百合(中药) </big>'''
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百合，中药名。为百合科植物卷丹Lilium lancifolium Thunb.、百合Lilium brownii F．E．Brown var. viridulum Baker或细叶百合Lilium pumilum DC.的干燥肉质鳞叶。具有养阴润肺，清心安神之功效。常用于阴虚燥咳，劳嗽咳血，虚烦惊悸，[[失眠多梦]]，精神恍惚。
==入药部位==
干燥肉质鳞叶。
==性味==
味甘，性寒。
==归经==
归心、肺经。
==功效==
养阴润肺，清心安神。
==主治==
用于阴虚燥咳，劳嗽咳血，虚烦惊悸，失眠多梦，精神恍惚。
==相关配伍==
1、治耳聋、耳痛：干百合为末，温水服二钱，日二服。（《千金方》）

2、治咳嗽不巳，或痰中有血：款冬花、百合（焙，蒸）等分。上为细末，炼蜜为丸，如龙眼大。每服一丸，食后临卧细嚼，姜汤咽下，噙化尤佳。（《济生方》百花膏）

3、治百合病发汗后者：百合七枚（擘），知母三两（切）。上先以水洗百合，渍一宿，当白沫出，去其水，更以泉水二升，煎取一升，去渣；别以泉水二升煎知母，取一升，去渣后，合和煎取一升五合，分温再服。（《金匮要略》百合知母汤）

4、治百合病不经吐下发汗，病形如初者：百合七枚（擘），生地黄汁一升。上以水洗百合，渍一宿，当白沫出，去其水，更以泉水二升煎取-升，去渣，内地黄汁煎取一升五合，分温再服，中病勿更服，大便当如漆。（《金匮要略》百合地黄汤）

5、治百合病变发热者：百合一两（炙），滑石三两。上为散，饮服方寸匕，日三服，当微利者止服，热则除。（《金匮要略》百合滑石散）
==用法用量==
6～12g。
==炮制==
采集加工

秋季采挖，洗净，剥取鳞叶，置沸水中略烫，干燥。
==炮制方法==
蜜百合：取净百合，照蜜炙法炒至不粘手。每lOOkg百合，用炼蜜5kg。<ref>[https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzU0Mjg5MTQyMA==&mid=2247497290&idx=6&sn=97b925098579106575305521a425bad0&chksm=fb117ab9cc66f3af3e68c59249a220b07d4090f9da533ea544cfb936b55327bac027b3c546a5&scene=27  百合(中药)], 360国学 ,</ref>
=='''参考文献'''==

[[Category:427 飲食；烹飪]]