檢視海南风吹楠的原始碼

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中文学名:海南风吹楠

拉丁学名:Horsfieldia hainanensis Merr..

界:植物界

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海南风吹楠（学名：Horsfieldia hainanensis Merr.）是肉豆蔻科，风吹楠属乔木，高可达15米，小老枝棕褐色，叶坚纸质至近革质，易折碎，叶片长圆状卵圆形至长圆状宽披针形，先端短渐尖，干时褐色，总状花序式圆锥花序，苞片卵状披针形，小花密集，几成团，圆球形，花具梗，花蕾圆球形，花被裂片厚革质，广卵形；果通常单生，黄色，椭圆形，果皮厚肉质；假种皮肉质，红色。5-8月开花，7-11月结果。

分布于中国海南和广西南部。生于海400-450米的山谷、丘陵荫湿的密林中。

海南风吹楠树体生长快，木材结构粗糙，心材暗褐色，是胶合板等用材。树冠浓绿可作庭园绿化树种。种子可榨油。