檢視美洲花椒素的原始碼

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| style="background: #008080" align= center|  '''<big>美洲花椒素</big> '''

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[[File:Src=http 1-im guokr com 4bvfKDBOTaSG3W17HBK7HKkrqtGoPlp5VSqHsTJQCywgAwAAFQIAAEpQ jpg&refer=http 1-im guokr.jpg|缩略图|居中|[https://gimg2.baidu.com/image_search/src=http%3A%2F%2F1-im.guokr.com%2F4bvfKDBOTaSG3W17HBK7HKkrqtGoPlp5VSqHsTJQCywgAwAAFQIAAEpQ.jpg&refer=http%3A%2F%2F1-im.guokr.com&app=2002&size=f9999,10000&q=a80&n=0&g=0n&fmt=jpeg?sec=1623397508&t=fd513373370b2e60aac7a851ed731e00 原图链接][https://image.baidu.com/search/detail?ct=503316480&z=0&ipn=d&word=%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2%E8%8A%B1%E6%A4%92%E7%B4%A0&step_word=&hs=0&pn=1&spn=0&di=44880&pi=0&rn=1&tn=baiduimagedetail&is=0%2C0&istype=0&ie=utf-8&oe=utf-8&in=&cl=2&lm=-1&st=undefined&cs=2541365500%2C335786008&os=596833422%2C1214089319&simid=3411833402%2C246625963&adpicid=0&lpn=0&ln=957&fr=&fmq=1620805502359_R&fm=&ic=undefined&s=undefined&hd=undefined&latest=undefined&copyright=undefined&se=&sme=&tab=0&width=undefined&height=undefined&face=undefined&ist=&jit=&cg=&bdtype=0&oriquery=&objurl=https%3A%2F%2Fgimg2.baidu.com%2Fimage_search%2Fsrc%3Dhttp%3A%2F%2F1-im.guokr.com%2F4bvfKDBOTaSG3W17HBK7HKkrqtGoPlp5VSqHsTJQCywgAwAAFQIAAEpQ.jpg%26refer%3Dhttp%3A%2F%2F1-im.guokr.com%26app%3D2002%26size%3Df9999%2C10000%26q%3Da80%26n%3D0%26g%3D0n%26fmt%3Djpeg%3Fsec%3D1623397508%26t%3Dfd513373370b2e60aac7a851ed731e00&fromurl=ippr_z2C%24qAzdH3FAzdH3Fooo_z%26e3Bw1tg2y7wg_z%26e3Bv54AzdH3Fpi6jw1-8ancdn-8-8_z%26e3Bip4s&gsm=2&rpstart=0&rpnum=0&islist=&querylist=&force=undefined来自 百度 的图片]]]

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[[美洲花椒素]]是美洲花椒棱柱状结晶。熔点131.5℃，沸点140～145℃(14Pa)。溶于乙醇。具有抗菌活性。 
==目录==
1 性质 

2 作用 
==性质==
其衍生物：1′,2′-二氢化花椒内酯(1,2-djhydroxanthyletin，熔点122～124℃)。存在于花椒树皮中。呋喃香豆素类化合物。植物来源有芸香科[[植物]]美洲花椒[Zan-thoxylum(Xanthoxylum)americaumMill.]，[[樗叶花椒]](Z.ailanthoidesSieb.etZucc.)的根皮，[[芸香]](RutagraveolensL.)根等，也可以化学合成。体外试验对子宫癌HeLa细胞培养有抑制作用(ID50值为10μg/ml)。 
==作用==
花椒属植物Z．syncarpumTul．是一种生长在[[美洲]]的常绿树木。作者从该植物茎分得1个新的(+)-去甲肾上腺素衍生物syncarpamide(1)、1个已知的香豆素类化合物(+)-S-印度枸桔素(2)和一已知生物碱德卡林碱(decarine，3)，研究了它们的抗疟原虫活性。 <ref>[https://www.chemicalbook.com/ProductChemicalPropertiesCB4965552.htm   美洲花椒(ZANTHOXYLUM AMERICANUM)],360, 2018-08-19</ref>
==参考文献==
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[[Category:370 植物學總論]]