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{| class="wikitable" style="float:right; margin: -10px 0px 10px 20px; text-align:left" |<center>'''凶齒豨'''<br><img src="https://images-wixmp-ed30a86b8c4ca887773594c2.wixmp.com/f/121fd7bd-4f0e-425c-bed8-7b531cdb30b4/dcqvhkr-a6753927-b71f-408d-aa55-4feed0962340.jpg?token=eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9.eyJzdWIiOiJ1cm46YXBwOiIsImlzcyI6InVybjphcHA6Iiwib2JqIjpbW3sicGF0aCI6IlwvZlwvMTIxZmQ3YmQtNGYwZS00MjVjLWJlZDgtN2I1MzFjZGIzMGI0XC9kY3F2aGtyLWE2NzUzOTI3LWI3MWYtNDA4ZC1hYTU1LTRmZWVkMDk2MjM0MC5qcGcifV1dLCJhdWQiOlsidXJuOnNlcnZpY2U6ZmlsZS5kb3dubG9hZCJdfQ.BqSfMROhw6yz5aAAkC4uVr-jKyHReDgg58MAr7kw3sk" width="280"></center><small>[https://www.deviantart.com/derpyduckart/art/Head-Hunter-Daeodon-carrying-the-head-of-Moropus-770733243 圖片來自deviantart]</small> |} '''凶齿豨属''' (''Daeodon'',其名称来自希腊语,δαίος 意思是"凶残的"或"恐怖的", οδον'意为 "牙齿"<ref>{{cite book|last=Brown|first=R. W.|title=Composition of scientific words: A manual of methods and a lexicon of materials for the practice of logotechnics|year=1954|publisher=Smithsonian Institution Press|isbn=978-0874740011|url=https://archive.org/details/compositionofsci00brow}}</ref> ) 是一属[[灭绝]]的[[偶蹄目]][[豨科]]物种,生活在2900万~1900万年之间(晚[[渐新世]]到早[[中新世]])的[[北美洲]]。 模式種為'''肖肖尼凶齿豨'''( ''Daeodon shoshonensis''),肖肖尼凶齿豨是最大的也是最晚出现的[[豨科]]物种,已知该种头骨长达90 cm(3英尺)。该物种曾经广布北美大陆,但是数量一直不多。 ==命名== 虽然没有[[愛德華·德林克·科普]]的原始描述证实,但在希腊语中,凶齿豨学名的意思是"凶残的牙齿"<ref>{{cite book|last=Brown|first=R. W.|title=Composition of scientific words: A manual of methods and a lexicon of materials for the practice of logotechnics|year=1954|publisher=Smithsonian Institution Press|isbn=978-0874740011|url=https://archive.org/details/compositionofsci00brow}}</ref>。 == 描述 == 凶齒豨是目前已知最大型的[[豨科]]<ref name="lucasetal1997">{{cite journal | last1 = Lucas | first1 = S.G. | last2 = Emry | first2 = R.J. | last3 = Foss | first3 = S.E. | year = 1998 | title = Taxonomy and distribution of ''Daeodon'', an Oligocene-Miocene entelodont (Mammalia: Artiodactyla) from North America | url = https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/part/48793 | journal = Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington | volume = 111 | issue = 2 | pages = 425–435 | access-date = 2018-10-16 | archive-date = 2018-10-16 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20181016125929/https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/part/48793 | dead-url = no }}</ref>,目前已知成年顱骨長度可達90 cm(3英尺),肩高則可達 1.77米(5.8英尺)。 凶齒豨的頸骨並不特別粗壯,其頭顱的重量主要是透過連結至[[胸椎]]高聳棘突的肌肉與肌腱來支撐,類似現存的[[美洲野牛]]以及[[白犀牛]]。 == 參考文獻 == {{reflist}} [[Category: 380 動物學總論]]
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